Imiphumela yeHormonal ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa

Imiphumela ye-Hormonal ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa yenzeka ngoba esibelethweni, izingane zivezwa amakhemikhali amaningi (ama-hormone) asemithanjeni yegazi likamama. Ngemuva kokuzalwa, izinsana azisavezwa kulawa mahomoni. Lokhu kuvezwa kungadala izimo zesikhashana enganeni esanda kuzalwa.

AmaHormone avela kumama (ama-hormone womama) ngamanye amakhemikhali adlula ku-placenta angene egazini lengane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. La mahomoni angathinta ingane.

Isibonelo, abesifazane abakhulelwe bakhiqiza amazinga aphezulu e-hormone estrogen. Lokhu kubangela ukukhuliswa kwebele kumama. Ngosuku lwesithathu ngemuva kokuzalwa, ukuvuvukala kwamabele kungabonakala nakwabafana namantombazane abasanda kuzalwa. Ukuvuvukala kwamabele okusanda kuzalwa okunjalo akuhlali, kepha kuyinto evamile phakathi kwabazali abasha.

Ukuvuvukala kwamabele kufanele kuphele ngesonto lesibili ngemuva kokuzalwa njengoba ama-hormone eshiya umzimba wosana olusanda kuzalwa. UNGAKHAMBI noma uhlikihle amabele ezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ngoba lokhu kungadala ukutheleleka ngaphansi kwesikhumba (ithumba).

AmaHormone avela kumama nawo angadala ukuthi uketshezi oluthile luvuze ezingonweni zengane. Lokhu kubizwa ngobisi lwabathakathi. Kuvamile futhi kuvame ukuphela kungakapheli amasonto amabili.

Amantombazane asanda kuzalwa nawo angaba nezinguquko zesikhashana endaweni yangasese.

• Izicubu zesikhumba ezungeze indawo yangasese, ebizwa ngokuthi i-labia, zingabukeka zikhukhumele ngenxa yokuvezwa kwe-estrogen.
• Kungaba khona uketshezi olumhlophe oluphuma esithweni sangasese. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-physiologic leukorrhea.
• Kungenzeka futhi kube negazi elincane elivela esithweni sangasese.

Lezi zinguquko zivamile futhi kufanele zihambe kancane ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala zokuphila.

Ukuvuvukala kwebele olusanda kuzalwa; I-Physiologic leukorrhea

• Imiphumela yeHormonal ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa

IGevers EF, iFischer DA, iDattani MT. I-endocrinology ye-Fetal neonatal. Ku: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, abahleli. I-Endocrinology: Eyabantu Abadala Neyengane. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 145.

I-Sucato GS, uMurray PJ. I-gynaecology yezingane neyentsha. Ku: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, ama-eds. UZitelli noDavis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 19.