Izinwele ziqondisa ubuthi

Ubuthi bezinwele obuqondisa izinwele benzeka lapho othile egwinya imikhiqizo esetshenziselwa ukuqondisa izinwele.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Izithako eziyingozi emikhiqizweni yokuqondisa izinwele yilezi:

• I-ammonium thioglycolate (etholakala kwimikhiqizo ye-relaxer / straightener engasebenzisi i-lye)
• IGuanidine hydroxide (etholakala kwimikhiqizo yokuphumula / yokuqondisa engasebenzisi lye)
• Amafutha amaminerali
• Polyethylene glycol
• I-sodium hydroxide (etholakala kwimikhiqizo yokuphumula / yokuqondisa esebenzisa lye)

Izinwele ezahlukahlukene zokulungisa izinwele ziqukethe la makhemikhali.

Ngezansi kukhona izimpawu zobuthi obuqonde izinwele ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

AMEHLO, AMADLEBE, IKHALA, UMLOMO, NOMQOLO

• Ukulahleka kombono
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emphinjeni
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu noma ukushisa emakhaleni, amehlo, izindlebe, izindebe, noma ulimi

INHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Goqa
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi okhula ngokushesha
• Ushintsho olukhulu emazingeni e-acid egazi (kuholela ekulimaleni kwesitho)

Amaphaphu

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula
• Ukuvuvukala komqala (kungadala ubunzima bokuphefumula)

ISIKHUMBA

• Kushe
• Izimbobo esikhunjeni noma kwizicubu ngaphansi kwesikhumba
• Ukuthukuthela

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Igazi esitokisini
• Ukushisa kwepayipi lokudla (i-esophagus)
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu
• Ukuhlanza (kungaba yigazi)

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle amanzi ngaphandle kokuthi ulawulwe ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Uma ikhemikhali lisesikhunjeni noma emehlweni, gxuma ngamanzi amaningi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15.

Uma umuntu egwinye i-straightener yezinwele, mnike amanzi noma ubisi khona lapho, ngaphandle kwalapho umhlinzeki ekutshela ukuthi ungakwenzi. UNGANIKI lutho ukuphuza uma umuntu enezimpawu ezenza kube nzima ukugwinya. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukuhlanza
• Ukudlikizela
• Izinga elinciphile lokuqapha

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako, uma zaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe ekufakeleni ubuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu zizolashwa.

Umuntu angathola:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo.
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ithubhu engena emlonyeni emaphashini, nomshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula).
• I-x-ray yesifuba.
• I-EKG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo).
• I-Endoscopy - ikhamera ibeke phansi umphimbo ukubheka ukusha emqaleni nasesiswini.
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngo-IV).
• Ama-laxatives.
• Imithi yokwelapha imiphumela yobuthi.
• Ukuhlinzwa ukususa isikhumba esishisiwe (ukususwa).
• Ukuwashwa kwesikhumba (ukuchelela). Lokhu kungadinga ukwenziwa njalo emahoreni ambalwa izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Uma ubuthi bukhulu, umuntu angangeniswa esibhedlela.

Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuya ngokuthi ugwinye izinwele ezingakanani nokuthi uluthola ngokushesha kangakanani ukwelashwa. Usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo lunikezwa, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama.

Ukulimala okukhulu emlonyeni, emphinjeni nasesiswini kungenzeka. Umphumela uncike ekutheni ungakanani lo monakalo owenzekile. Ukulimala komqala nesisu kungaqhubeka ukwenzeka amasonto ambalwa ngemuva kokugwinywa komkhiqizo. Umgodi ungakhula kulezi zitho, futhi lokho kungaholela ekopha kakhulu nasekuthelelekeni. Ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukwelapha lezi nezinye izinkinga.

UHoyte C. Caustics. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 148.

UNelson LS, uHoffman RS. Ukuhogela ubuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 153.

I-Pfau PR, iHancock SM. Izindikimba zakwamanye amazwe, ama-bezoars, kanye nokungeniswa okubangelwayo. Ku: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, ama-eds. Sleisenger kanye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 27.