Izinyo - isimo esingajwayelekile

Izinyo elenziwe ngokungajwayelekile yinoma yiliphi izinyo elinesimo esingajwayelekile.

Ukubukeka kwamazinyo ajwayelekile kuyahlukahluka, ikakhulukazi ama-molars. Amazinyo abunjwe ngokungajwayelekile angavela ezimweni eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Izifo ezithile zingathinta ukuma kwamazinyo, umbala wamazinyo, nokuthi zikhula nini. Ezinye izifo zingaholela ekungabikho kwamazinyo.

Ezinye izifo ezingadala ukwakheka kwezinyo okungavamile nokukhula yilezi:

• Ugcunsula abazalwa nabo
• Ukukhubazeka kobuchopho
• I-Ectodermal dysplasia, i-anhidrotic
• I-incontinentia pigmenti achromians
• I-Cleidocranial dysostosis
• Isifo se-Ehlers-Danlos
• Isifo se-Ellis-van Creveld

Khuluma nodokotela wamazinyo noma umhlinzeki wezempilo uma ukuma kwamazinyo engane yakho kubonakala kungajwayelekile.

Udokotela wamazinyo uzohlola umlomo namazinyo. Uzobuzwa imibuzo ngomlando wezokwelapha wengane yakho nezimpawu zayo, njenge:

• Ingabe ingane yakho inezimo ezithile zezokwelapha ezingadala ukwakheka kwezinyo okungavamile?
• Amazinyo avela nini?
• Avele elandelana kanjani amazinyo?
• Ngabe ingane yakho inezinye izinkinga zamazinyo (umbala, izikhala)?
• Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezikhona?

Izinsimbi, ukugcwaliswa, ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo, imiqhele, noma amabhuloho kungadingeka ukulungisa isimo esingajwayelekile futhi kuthuthukise ukubukeka nokuhlukaniswa kwamazinyo.

Ama-x-ray wamazinyo nokunye ukuhlolwa kokuxilongwa kungenziwa.

Hutchinson incisors; Ukuma kwamazinyo okungavamile; Amazinyo esikhonkwane; Amazinyo kamalibhele; Amazinyo ayindilinga; Xhuma amazinyo; Amazinyo ahlanganisiwe; I-Microdontia; Macrodontia; Izinsalela zikamalibhele

I-Dhar V. ukuthuthuka nokuthuthuka kwamazinyo. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 333.

UMorell KL, iPersuad TVN, iTorchia MG. Uhlelo lwama-integumentary. Ku: Moore KL, Persuad TVN, Torchia MG, ama-eds. Umuntu Othuthukayo. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier. 2020: isahluko 19.

UNeville BW, uDamm DD, u-Allen CM, uChi AC. Ukungajwayelekile kwamazinyo. Ku: Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC, eds. I-Oral neMaxillofacial Pathology. Umhla wesi-4. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 2.