Umlobi: Judy Howell
Usuku Lokudalwa: 5 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 16 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
2-Minute Neuroscience: ADHD
Ividiyo: 2-Minute Neuroscience: ADHD

-Delile

I-Attribution hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) yisimo sezempilo esithinta ikhono lomuntu lokugxila, ukunaka, noma ukulawula indlela aziphatha ngayo. Abahlinzeki bezempilo bavame ukuxilonga lesi simo ebuntwaneni. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu abatholakali kuze kube yilapho sebekhulile.

Izici ezintathu eziyinhloko zomuntu one-ADHD ukunganaki, ukungasebenzi kahle, nokungafisi. I-ADHD nayo ingadala ukuthi umuntu abe namazinga aphezulu kakhulu wamandla. Ezinye izimpawu ezihambisana ne-ADHD zifaka:

  • ukungabi nesineke kakhulu
  • kunzima ukwenza imisebenzi buthule
  • kunzima ukulandela imiyalelo
  • inkathazo yokulinda izinto noma ukukhombisa ukubekezela
  • ukulahlekelwa izinto kaningi
  • ngokuvamile kubonakala sengathi abanaki
  • ekhuluma ebonakala engami

Akunakho ukuhlolwa okucacile kokuthola i-ADHD. Kodwa-ke, abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo bangahlola izingane noma abantu abadala ngesimo esisuselwa kuzimpawu. Izindlela zokwelashwa eziningi ziyatholakala ukuthuthukisa ukugxila nokuziphatha komuntu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imithi nokwelashwa. I-ADHD isifo esilawuleka kakhulu. Lapho befundiswa izindlela eziguquguqukayo zokusiza ngokuphathwa kwesikhathi namakhono wenhlangano, abantu abane-ADHD bayakwazi ukufeza amazinga angcono okugxila.


I-ADHD ingaba nzima kumuntu ukuhlala nayo. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi labo abane-ADHD "baphume ekulawuleni" noma kunzima ngoba banenkinga yokulandela izinkomba. Ngenkathi i-ADHD ingasho izinselelo zokuziphatha, ukuba nalesi simo kufakazelwe ukuthi kuyinzuzo kwabanye.

Osaziwayo abane-ADHD

Abantu abaningi abane-ADHD bashintshe izinselelo zabo zokuziphatha eziyingqayizivele zaba impumelelo eyaziwayo. Izibonelo zosaziwayo abahlinzeki babo bezempilo ababatholile ukuthi bane-ADHD zifaka:

  • U-Adam Levine
  • UChanning Tatum
  • UGlenn Beck
  • UJames Carville
  • UJustin Timberlake
  • UKarina Smirnoff
  • URichard Branson
  • USalvador Dali
  • USolange Knowles
  • UTy Pennington
  • UWhoopi Goldberg

Abasubathi abane-ADHD basebenzisa amandla athe xaxa emikhakheni yabo. Izibonelo zabasubathi abane-ADHD zifaka:

  • umbhukudi uMichael Phelps
  • Unozinti webhola uTim Howard
  • umdlali we-baseball uShane Victorino
  • I-NFL Hall of Famer uTerry Bradshaw

Amandla Omuntu ne-ADHD

Akuwona wonke umuntu one-ADHD onezici zobuntu ezifanayo, kepha kukhona amandla athile angenza ukuba nalesi simo kube inzuzo, hhayi ukubuyela emuva. Izibonelo zalezi zici zifaka:


  • unamandla: Abanye abane-ADHD bavame ukuba namandla angapheli, abakwazi ukuwasebenzisela empumelelweni enkundleni yezemidlalo, esikoleni, noma emsebenzini.
  • okuzenzekelayo: Abanye abantu abane-ADHD bangaguqula ukungabi nomdlandla kube ukuzenzekela. Bangaba yimpilo yephathi noma bavuleke ngokwengeziwe futhi bazimisele ukuzama izinto ezintsha nokugqashula esimweni esikhona.
  • okudala nokwakha: Ukuphila ne-ADHD kunganikeza umuntu umbono ohlukile ngempilo futhi kumkhuthaze ukuthi abheke imisebenzi nezimo ngeso elicabangayo. Ngenxa yalokho, abanye abane-ADHD bangaba ngongqondongqondo abasungula izinto. Abanye amagama okuchaza angaba ngeyokuqala, ubuciko, nobuciko.
  • i-hyperfocused: Ngokuya ngePepperdine University, abanye abantu abane-ADHD bangaba ne-hyperfocused. Lokhu kubenza bagxile emsebenzini kangangoba bangahle bangaboni ngisho nomhlaba obazungezile. Inzuzo yalokhu inikezwa isabelo, umuntu one-ADHD angasebenza kuso size senziwe ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Kwesinye isikhathi umuntu one-ADHD udinga usizo ekusebenziseni lezi zimfanelo ukuze kuzuze yena. Uthisha, abeluleki, abelaphi, nabazali bonke bangadlala indima. Lezi zingcweti zingasiza umuntu one-ADHD ukuthi ahlole uhlangothi lokudala noma anikele ngamandla ukuqeda umsebenzi.


Ucwaningo Ngezinzuzo ze-ADHD

Ukucwaninga ngezinzuzo ze-ADHD kuvame ukususelwa kakhulu ezindabeni ezivela kubantu abane-ADHD kunezibalo zangempela. Abanye abantu abanalesi simo babika ukuthi lesi simo sibathinte kangcono.

Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ephephabhukwini i-Child Neuropsychology luthole ukuthi amaqembu esampula e-ADHD akhombisa amazinga amakhulu obuciko ekwenzeni imisebenzi ethile kunontanga yabo ngaphandle kokutholakala kwe-ADHD. Abaphenyi bacela ababambiqhaza ukuthi badwebe izilwane ezihlala esitshalweni esihlukile kuMhlaba futhi bakhe umbono wethoyizi elisha. Lokhu okutholakele kusekela umbono wokuthi labo abane-ADHD bavame ukudala nokudala.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-ADHD akudingeki ukuthi kubeke umuntu engcupheni empilweni. Esikhundleni salokho, i-ADHD ingakwazi futhi ibe negalelo empumelelweni yosaziwayo abaningi bama-movie, abasubathi, kanye nosomabhizinisi. Ukusuka ku-Albert Einstein kuya kuMichael Jordan kuya kuMongameli uGeorge W. Bush, kunabantu abaningi asebefinyelele emaphethelweni emikhakha yabo nge-ADHD.

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