Izimbangela ze-10 zesifuba nobuhlungu besisu
-Delile
- Izimbangela
- 1. Igesi
- 2. Ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka
- 3. Isifo senhliziyo
- 4. Isifo se-reflux se-Gastroesophageal (GERD)
- 5. Isilonda se-Peptic
- 6. I-Appendicitis
- 7. Embolism yamaphaphu
- 8. Amatshe etshe
- 9. Isisu
- 10. Isisu
- Imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
- Yini engadala ubuhlungu besifuba nesisu ngemuva kokudla?
- Yini engadala ubuhlungu besifuba nohlangothi lwangakwesokudla?
- Yini engadala ubuhlungu besisu nesifuba lapho uphefumula?
- Ukwelashwa
- Okwegesi
- Nge-GERD, izilonda, i-esophagitis, ne-gastritis
- Okwe-gallstones ne-appendicitis
- Okwe-embolism ye-pulmonary nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo
- Ukuvimbela
- Ukubonana nodokotela nini
- Okubalulekile
Ubuhlungu besifuba nobuhlungu besisu bungavela ndawonye, lapho kungenzeka khona ukuthi isikhathi sezimpawu siqondane futhi sihlobane nezinkinga ezihlukile. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi, ubuhlungu besifuba nobesisu yizimpawu ze-combo zesimo esisodwa.
Ubuhlungu besisu bungazizwa njengobuhlungu obubukhali noma obufiphele obuphakathi noma obuqhubekayo. Ubuhlungu besifuba, ngakolunye uhlangothi, bungazizwa bufana nokuqina okuqinile, okuvuthayo esiswini esingenhla noma ngaphansi kwesifuba sesifuba.
Abanye abantu babuye bachaze njengengcindezi noma ubuhlungu be-jabbing obuphuma emuva noma emahlombe.
Imbangela yesifuba nobuhlungu besisu ingaba yinto encane - kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele uxoshe ukungaphatheki kahle njengokucasula okuncane.
Ubuhlungu besifuba bungakhombisa nesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi uma sihambisana nokujuluka, isiyezi, noma ukuphefumula okuncane.
Izimbangela
Izimbangela ezivamile zesifuba nobuhlungu besisu zifaka:
1. Igesi
Ubuhlungu begesi buvame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuqaqamba kwesisu, kepha abanye abantu buzwa ubuhlungu begesi esifubeni nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
Lolu hlobo lobuhlungu lungazizwa njengokuqina endaweni yesifuba. Kungenzeka ngemuva kokudla isidlo esikhulu noma ngemuva kokudla ukudla okuthile (imifino, i-gluten, noma ubisi). Ezinye izimpawu zegesi zihlanganisa ukuqunjelwa nokuqunjelwa.
Ukudlulisa igesi noma ukubopha kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki.
2. Ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka
Ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka nakho kungadala ubuhlungu besifuba nesisu.
Ubuhlungu besisu obubangelwa ukukhathazeka bungazizwa njengesicanucanu noma ukuqaqamba. Ukukhathazeka okukhulu kungadala ukukhathazeka noma ukwethuka, kubangele izinhlungu ezibukhali, ezigwazayo esifubeni.
Ezinye izimpawu zokuhlaselwa ukwesaba zibandakanya:
- ukungahlaliseki
- ukukhathazeka ngokweqile
- ukuphefumula okusheshayo
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
3. Isifo senhliziyo
Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwenzeka lapho ukuvinjelwa kuphazamisa ukugeleza kwegazi kuye enhliziyweni yakho. Izimpawu ziyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu, ngakho-ke kungaba nzima ukukhomba ukumelwa yinhliziyo.
Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kuyisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, futhi kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha noma ushayele ku-911.
Izimpawu zingafaka ubuhlungu besisu, kanye nokuqina noma ubuhlungu esifubeni. Izimpawu zingagadla ngokuzumayo noma kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ungahle uzwe:
- ukuphelelwa umoya
- umjuluko obandayo
- ubumhlophe
- ubuhlungu obuphuma buye engalweni yangakwesobunxele
4. Isifo se-reflux se-Gastroesophageal (GERD)
I-GERD yisifo sokugaya ukudla lapho isisu esibuya emuva sigelezela khona. I-GERD ingadala isilungulela esiqhubekayo, kanye nesicanucanu nobuhlungu besisu.
Izici ezidala isifo se-reflux zifaka:
- ukudla ukudla okukhulu
- ukudla ukudla okunamafutha noma okuthosiwe
- ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
- ukubhema
Ezinye izimpawu zesifo se-reflux zifaka phakathi ukuphindaphinda, ubunzima bokugwinya, nokukhwehlela okungapheli.
5. Isilonda se-Peptic
Izilonda ze-Peptic yizilonda ezikhula ngaphakathi kolwelwesi lwesisu, okubanga:
- ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu
- isilungulela
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- ukuqunjelwa
- ukubopha
Ngokuya ngobukhulu besilonda, abanye abantu futhi banezihlalo ezinegazi nokuncipha kwesisindo okungachazeki.
6. I-Appendicitis
I-Appendicitis ukuvuvukala kwesithasiselo, okuyipayipi elincane elingenalutho elisendaweni engezansi kwesisu.
Inhloso yesithasiselo ayaziwa. Lapho ivuvukala, ingadala ubuhlungu besisu obungazelelwe obuqhamuka enkabeni buye ohlangothini lwesokudla sesisu. Ubuhlungu bungabuye budlulele emuva nasesifubeni.
Ezinye izimpawu zingabandakanya:
- ukuqunjelwa
- ukuqunjelwa
- imfiva
- ukuhlanza
7. Embolism yamaphaphu
Lokhu kulapho ihlule legazi lihambela emaphashini. Izimpawu ze-embolism ye-pulmonary zifaka:
- ukuphefumula kanzima ngokuzikhandla
- umuzwa wokuthi uhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo
- ukukhwehlela okunegazi
Ungaba nobuhlungu bomlenze, umkhuhlane, kanti abanye abantu babhekana nobuhlungu besisu.
8. Amatshe etshe
Ama-gallstones ayenzeka lapho ukufakwa koketshezi lokugaya ukudla kuqina ku-gallbladder. I-gallbladder isitho esime njengepheya esisehlangothini lwesokudla sesisu.
Kwesinye isikhathi, ama-gallstones awazibangeli izimpawu. Uma bekwenza, ungahle ube:
- ubuhlungu besisu
- ubuhlungu obungezansi kwesifuba sesifuba obungahle buqondwe ubuhlungu besifuba
- ubuhlungu behlombe
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
9. Isisu
I-Gastritis ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwesisu. Lokhu kungadala izimpawu ezifana:
- ubuhlungu esiswini esingenhla eduze kwesifuba
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- umuzwa wokugcwala
I-gastritis enamandla iyazixazulula yodwa. I-gastritis engapheli ingadinga imithi.
10. Isisu
Lokhu ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zomzimba ezibangelwa yisifo se-reflux, imithi, noma ukutheleleka. Izimpawu ze-Esophagitis zifaka:
- ubuhlungu besifuba ngaphansi kwesifuba sesifuba
- isilungulela
- ubunzima bokugwinya
- ubuhlungu besisu
Imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Yini engadala ubuhlungu besifuba nesisu ngemuva kokudla?
Kwesinye isikhathi, lokhu kuhlangana kwezimpawu kwenzeka kuphela ngemuva kokudla, noma ngesikhathi sokudla. Uma kunjalo, imbangela eyisisekelo kungaba:
- igesi
- IGERD
- isisu
- isisu
Esimweni se-gastritis, noma kunjalo, ukudla kuthuthukisa ubuhlungu besisu kwabanye abantu, futhi kubenze ubuhlungu besisu kwabanye.
Yini engadala ubuhlungu besifuba nohlangothi lwangakwesokudla?
Ingabe unobuhlungu besifuba kanye nobuhlungu besisu ohlangothini lwesokunene? Imbangela eyodwa okungenzeka ibe yi-appendicitis.
Lesi sitho sisehlangothini lwesokudla esiswini sakho. Ama-gallstones nawo angadala ubuhlungu ohlangothini lwesokunene sesisu, imvamisa eseduze nengxenye ephezulu yesisu.
Yini engadala ubuhlungu besisu nesifuba lapho uphefumula?
Izimbangela ezingaba khona zesifuba esibuhlungu lapho ukuphefumula zifaka:
- isifo senhliziyo
- i-appendicitis
- embolism yamaphaphu
Ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kwalokhu kuhlangana kwezimpawu kuncike enkingeni eyisisekelo.
Okwegesi
Uma unezinhlungu esifubeni nasesiswini ngenxa yegesi, ukuthatha i-counter-the-counter reliever kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuqina esifubeni sakho futhi kumise nobuhlungu besisu.
Bheka amathiphu amaningi lapha.
Nge-GERD, izilonda, i-esophagitis, ne-gastritis
Imithi ethengiswayo yokunciphisa noma ukumisa ukukhiqizwa kwesisu esiswini inganciphisa izimpawu ze-GERD. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- i-cimetidine (Tagamet HB)
- i-famotidine (i-Pepcid AC)
- i-nizatidine (i-Axid AR)
Noma, udokotela wakho angakunikeza imithi efana ne-esomeprazole (Nexium) noma i-lansoprazole (Prevacid).
Imithi yokuvimba ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi nayo ingasiza ekwelapheni i-peptic ulcer, i-esophagitis, ne-gastritis.
Okwe-gallstones ne-appendicitis
Ukwelashwa akudingekile kuma-gallstones angabangeli izimpawu. Ngezimpawu ezihluphayo, udokotela wakho angakunikeza umuthi wokuqeda inyongo, noma ancome ukuhlinzwa ukuze ususe i-gallbladder.
Ukuhlinzwa ukususa isithasiselo kuyadingeka ku-appendicitis.
Okwe-embolism ye-pulmonary nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo
Uzothola imishanguzo yokuncipha kwegazi nama-clot dissolvers we-pulmonary embolism, yize udokotela wakho angancoma ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ihlule elisongela impilo.
Imithi yokuqothuka kwezindwangu nayo iyindlela yokwelashwa yomugqa wokuqala yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo. Le mithi ingaqeda ihlwili futhi ibuyisele ukugeleza kwegazi kuye enhliziyweni yakho.
Ukuvimbela
Ukukhetha impilo enempilo kusiza ukuvimbela ezinye izimbangela zesifuba nobuhlungu besisu.
Ezinye izindlela zifaka:
- Ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka: Ukudambisa ukucindezeleka okuthile empilweni yakho kunganciphisa ukukhathazeka ngokweqile nokuphazamiseka kovalo.
- Ukwazi imikhawulo yakho: Ungesabi ukwala futhi usebenzise amasu wokulawula ukucindezela njengokuphefumula okujulile noma ukuzindla ukulawula imizwa nemizwa yakho.
- Ukudla kancane: Ukudla kancane, ukudla ukudla okuncane, nokugwema izinhlobo ezithile zokudla (njengobisi, ukudla okunamafutha nokudla okuthosiwe) kungavimbela izimpawu ze:
- isifo se-reflux
- izilonda
- isisu
- isisu
- Ukuvivinya umzimba njalo: Ukwehla kwesisindo nokudla ukudla okunempilo nakho kungavimbela isifo senhliziyo, kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi bamatshe enyongo. Ukuvivinya umzimba kungavimbela ngisho namahlule egazi ahambela emaphashini.
- Ukulandela odokotela Uma unomlando we-pulmonary embolism, ukuthatha izinciphisi zegazi, ukugqoka amasokisi okucindezela, nokugcina imilenze yakho iphakanyisiwe ebusuku kungavimbela amahlule wesikhathi esizayo.
Ukubonana nodokotela nini
Ezinye izinhlungu zesifuba nesisu zingaba mnene futhi zixazululwe kungakapheli imizuzu noma amahora, kungaba zodwa noma ngemithi yokuthenga.
Ukungakhululeki okubangelwa izimo ezithile kungahle kungadingi udokotela, njenge:
- igesi
- ukukhathazeka
- i-asidi ye-asidi
- amatshe enyongo
- isilonda
Kufanele ubone udokotela ngezimpawu ezingathuthuki noma eziba zimbi, noma uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu besifuba. Ubuhlungu besifuba bungaba uphawu lokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo noma kwegazi emaphashini, okuyizinto ezibeka engcupheni impilo kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha.
Okubalulekile
Ubuhlungu besifuba nobuhlungu besisu kungaba ukucasula okuncane noma ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwezempilo.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezimpawu futhi unganqikazi ukubiza u-911 uma uhlangabezana nobuhlungu besifuba obungachazeki kanye nokuphefumula kanzima.