I-Herpes zoster contagion: Ungayithola kanjani futhi ngubani osengozini enkulu

-Delile

• Ungalithola kanjani igciwane le-herpes zoster
• Kwenzekani lapho igciwane selidluliswa
• Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola igciwane

I-Herpes zoster ayikwazi ukudluliswa isuka komunye umuntu iye komunye, kepha, igciwane elibanga lesi sifo, nalo elibhekele izinkukhu, lingaxhumana ngqo nezilonda ezivela esikhunjeni noma ngemfihlo yalo.

Kodwa-ke, igciwane lidluliselwa kuphela kulabo abangakaze babambe umqubu wenkukhu phambilini futhi futhi abenzanga umuthi wokugomela omelene nalesi sifo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi labo asebetheleleke ngaleli gciwane esikhathini esithile empilweni yabo abakwazi ukuphinde batheleleke, ngoba umzimba ukhiqiza amasosha omzimba alwa negciwane elisha.

Ungalithola kanjani igciwane le-herpes zoster

Ingozi yokudlulisa i-herpes zoster virus inkulu kakhulu uma kusenamabhamuza esikhunjeni, njengoba igciwane litholakala ezimfihlo ezikhishwe amanxeba. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukubamba igciwane lapho:

• Thinta amanxeba noma uketshezi olukhishiwe;
• Ugqoka izingubo ebezigqokwe umuntu onaleli gciwane;
• Sebenzisa ithawula lokugeza noma ezinye izinto ezihlangane ngqo nesikhumba somuntu onegciwane.

Ngakho-ke, labo abane-herpes zoster kufanele bathathe izinyathelo ezithile zokugwema ukudlulisa igciwane, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona umuntu osondelene ongakaze abe nomkhuhlane wenkukhu. Ezinye zalezi zinyathelo zokuphepha zihlanganisa ukugeza izandla zakho njalo, ukugwema ukuklwebhuka amabhamuza, ukumboza izilonda zesikhumba futhi ungalokothi wabelane ngezinto ezixhumene ngqo nesikhumba.

Kwenzekani lapho igciwane selidluliswa

Lapho leli gciwane lidlulela komunye umuntu, alibangeli i-herpes zoster, kodwa i-chicken pox. I-Herpes zoster ivela kuphela kubantu abake baba nengxibongo ngaphambilini, ngesikhathi esithile empilweni yabo, futhi lapho amasosha omzimba ebuthakathaka, kungalesi sizathu ukuthi ungakwazi ukuthola i-herpes zoster yomunye umuntu.

Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba, ngemuva kokuthola ingxibongo, igciwane liyalala ngaphakathi emzimbeni futhi lingavuka futhi lapho amasosha omzimba enziwa buthaka yisifo, njengomkhuhlane omubi, ukutheleleka okujwayelekile noma isifo somzimba, njenge-AIDS, isibonelo . Lapho evuka, leli gciwane alibangeli umqubu wenkukhu, kepha linikeza i-herpes zoster, okuyisifo esibi kakhulu futhi esidala izimpawu ezinjengokushisa kwesikhumba, amabhamuza esikhunjeni nomkhuhlane oqhubekayo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-herpes zoster nokuthi yiziphi izimpawu okufanele uziqaphele.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola igciwane

Ingozi yokuthola igciwane elibangela i-herpes zoster likhulu kubantu abangakaze baxhumane nomkhuhlane wenkukhu. Ngakho-ke, amaqembu anobungozi afaka:

• Izingane nezingane ezingakaze zithole umkhuhlane wezinkukhu;
• Abantu abadala abangakaze babanjwe umkhuhlane wenkukhu;
• Abantu abangakaze babanjwe umkhuhlane wenkukhu noma ukugonyelwa lesi sifo.

Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe igciwane lidluliswa, lo muntu ngeke ahlakulele i-herpes zoster, kepha umkhuhlane wenkukhu. Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, uma amasosha akhe omzimba ethinteka, kungavela i-herpes zoster.

Bona ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala ezingakhombisa ukuthi unesifo sengulube.