Okungase Kushiwo Ukhetho lukaDonald Trump Ngekusasa Lezempilo Yabesifazane

-Delile

• Izindleko Zokulawulwa Kokubeletha Zingahle Zikhuphuke
• Ukufinyelela Ekuhushuleni Izisu Kwesikhathi Sakamuva Kungase Kuqedwe
• Ikhefu Lokubeletha Elikhokhelwayo Lingaba Into
• Umzali Ohleliwe Anganyamalala
• Buyekeza kwe-

Ekuseni ngovivi ngemva kobusuku obude, obude (valelisa, ukujima), uDonald Trump uqhamuke njengomnqobi emncintiswaneni kamongameli wezi-2016. Uthole amavoti okhetho angama-279 eshaya uHillary Clinton emjahweni oyingqophamlando.

Cishe uyazazi izihloko zezindaba zomkhankaso we-real estate mogul: ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe kanye nokuguqulwa kwentela. Kepha isikhundla sakhe esisha njengomongameli sizothinta okungaphezulu kakhulu kwalokho, kufaka phakathi ukunakekelwa kwakho kwezempilo.

Ngenkathi uNobhala uClinton efunga ukuthi uzoqinisa Umthetho Wokunakekelwa Okuthengekayo kaMongameli Obama (ACA) -ohlanganisa izindleko zezinsizakalo zokuvimbela ezifana nokulawula ukuzalwa, ukuhlolwa komdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho, nokuhlolwa kofuzo lomdlavuza webele-uTrump uphakamise ukuthi kuqedwe futhi kufakwe esikhundleni sika-Obamacare "kakhulu, ngokushesha okukhulu."

Akunakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi uzothini empeleni kwenzeke lapho uTrump engena ehhovisi le-Oval ngoJanuwari. Okwamanje, konke esingakwenza ukukwenza ushintshe izinguquko athe uzokwenza. Pho ikusasa lempilo yabesifazane eMelika lingabukeka kanjani? Ukubheka ngezansi.

Izindleko Zokulawulwa Kokubeletha Zingahle Zikhuphuke

Ngaphansi kwe-ACA (evame ukubizwa nge-Obamacare), izinkampani zomshuwalense ziyadingeka ukukhokha izindleko zezinsizakalo eziyisishiyagalombili zokuvikela abesifazane, ukulawulwa kokuzalwa kufakiwe (ngaphandle kokukhululeka kwezikhungo zenkolo). Uma uTrump esusa i-Obamacare, abesifazane kungenzeka ukuthi bakhokha inani elikhulu ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Ama-IUD (amadivaysi e-intrauterine) afana ne-Mirena, isibonelo, angabiza phakathi kuka-$500 no-$900, kuhlanganise nokufakwa. Iphilisi? Lokho kungase kukubuyisele emuva ngaphezu kuka-$50 ngenyanga. Lokhu kuzoshaya izikhwama ze- inkatho labesifazane. ICenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ibika ukuthi ezweni lonke, amaphesenti angama-62 abesifazane abaneminyaka engu-15 kuya kwengama-44 njengamanje basebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo.

Olunye ushintsho: Ngesikhathi sokubonakala ku- UDkt Oz kulo Septhemba, uTrump wathi akahambisani nokuthi uhlelo lokulawula inzalo kube yincwadi kadokotela kuphela. Uphakamise ukuthi kuthengiswe ngaphezu kwekhawunta. Futhi yize lokhu kungenza ukufinyelela okulula, kungenzeka kunganciphisi izindleko.

Ukufinyelela Ekuhushuleni Izisu Kwesikhathi Sakamuva Kungase Kuqedwe

Yize ukukhethwa obala ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-90s, uTrump waveza ngonyaka we-2011 ukuthi ushintshe umqondo; isinqumo esagqugquzelwa unkosikazi womngane wakhe owanquma ukungayikhiphi ingane. Kusukela lapho, udidekile phakathi kokufuna ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kwezisu e-U.S futhi anciphise ukufinyelela kwezisu ezedlule. Ukuze avimbele ukukhishwa kwezisu, kuzomele asuse Roe v. Wade, isinqumo sika-1973 esabenza baba semthethweni ezweni lonke. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzodinga kuqala ukuthi kuqokwe ubulungiswa obusha eNkantolo Ephakeme ozongena esikhundleni sikaMahluleli ongasekho u-Anthony Scalia.

Yini okungahle kwenzeke? Ukuthi uTrump angavimba ukutholakala kokukhipha isisu sekwedlule isikhathi, okusho ukuthi okwenziwe emasontweni angama-20 noma kamuva. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi amaphesenti angu-91 okukhishwa kwezisu kwenzeka phakathi namasonto okuqala angu-13 okukhulelwa (futhi ngaphezudlwana kwephesenti elilodwa kwenza lokhu kunqanyulwa kwangemva kwamasonto angu-20), lolu shintsho lungathinta inani elincane kakhulu labesifazane. Kepha kusengushintsho oluthinta indlela (kanye nokuthi nini) owesifazane akhetha ukwenza izinqumo ngomzimba wakhe.

Ikhefu Lokubeletha Elikhokhelwayo Lingaba Into

UTrump uthi uhlela ukuhlinzeka amasonto ayisithupha ekhefu lokuyoteta elikhokhelwayo komama abasha, inani okungenzeka ukuthi lizwakala lincane - empeleni lingamasonto ayisithupha ngaphezulu kwegunya lase-US manje. Uphinde wathi kuzofakwa abathandana bobulili obufanayo uma inyunyana yabo "ihlonishwa ngaphansi komthetho." Kodwa isitatimende esinjalo sasiphathelene-sishiya abanye bezibuza ukuthi sizohlanganisa omama abangabodwa. Kamuva uTrump utshele i- Washington Post ukuthi uhlela ukufaka abesifazane abangashadile, kepha akazange achaze ukuthi kungani umthetho uzofaka isigatshana somshado.

Yize lokhu kunwetshwa kwekhefu eligunyaziwe kungakhokhela ushintsho olwamukelekile eMelika, okugcina kufe ngalo ekugcineni emhlabeni wonke, izinhlelo zikaTrump nazo zingadala izithiyo kwabesifazane ekutholeni ukunakekelwa kwezempilo abakudingayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kuqeda ukufakwa kwezithako ezibalulekile njenge-folic acid ukwehluleka ukumboza ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezinjengesifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa.

Umzali Ohleliwe Anganyamalala

UTrump uthembise kaninginingi ukuthi uzonciphisa imali yePlanned Parenthood, inhlangano engenzi nzuzo enikeza ukunakekelwa kwezempilo yezocansi, imfundo, kanye nokwesekwa kubantu baseMelika abayizigidi ezi-2.5 minyaka yonke. Eqinisweni, oyedwa kwabesifazane abahlanu e-U.S. Uvakashele iParenthood Parenthood.

Le nhlangano ithembele ezigidini zamadola kuxhaso lwenhlangano uTrump ahlela ukuluqeda. Lokhu kungaba nemiphumela efinyelela kude kwabesifazane ezweni lonke, futhi ikakhulukazi kubantu abangakwazi ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kokuzala kwenye indawo.

Futhi ngenkathi uTrump eke waphumela obala ngePlanned Parenthood njengoba kuhlobene ukukhipha isisu, inhlangano ayigxili kuphela kuleyo nqubo. Onyakeni owodwa, ngokwesizindalwazi sayo, i-Planned Parenthood ihlinzeke ngokuhlolwa kwe-Pap okungu-270,000 kanye nezivivinyo zamabele ezingama-360,000 kwabesifazane ngamanani ancishisiwe (noma ngaphandle kwezindleko). Lezi zinqubo zivumela abesifazane abangenawo umshuwalense wezempilo ukuthi bahlolwe izimo ezisongela impilo ezifana nomdlavuza we-ovari, webele nowesibeletho. I-Planned Parenthood nayo yenza izivivinyo ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezine zezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi unyaka nonyaka-futhi inikeza ukwelashwa eziningi zazo mahhala. Ukulahlekelwa okufana nalokhu kungashiya abesifazane abaningi bengakwazi ukukhokhela izinsizakalo ezinjalo.

Buyekeza kwe-