I-salpingitis engapheli: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu nezimpawu
• Izinkinga ezingenzeka
• Yini ebangela
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
• Yini ukwelashwa

I-salpingitis engapheli ibonakala ngokuvuvukala okungapheli kwamashubhu, ekuqaleni okubangelwa ukutheleleka ezithweni zokuzala zabesifazane, futhi kuyisimo esingenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima ngokuvimbela iqanda elivuthiwe ekufinyeleleni kumashubhu wesibeletho, okungaholela ekwakhekeni ukukhulelwa.amashubhu, abizwa ngokuthi yi-ectopic pregnancy.

Lokhu kuvuvukala akuhlali isikhathi eside, lapho kuhlala iminyaka eminingi, ngoba akulashwa noma ngoba ukwelashwa kwenziwa sekwedlule isikhathi, ngenxa yokuthi izimpawu zimnene kakhulu noma azikho nhlobo.

Ezinye zezimpawu ze-salpingitis izinhlungu ngesikhathi sokuxhumana okusondelene nokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okunuka kabi, kanti ukwelashwa kwaso kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane kanye ne-anti-inflammatory.

Ziyini izimpawu nezimpawu

Izimpawu zesalpingitis ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngobukhulu nobude besifo, futhi zivame ukuvela ngemuva kokuya esikhathini. Ezinye zezimpawu nezimpawu ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• Ukukhishwa okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okunephunga elibi;
• Izinguquko kumjikelezo wokuya esikhathini;
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi se-ovulation;
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuxhumana obuseduze;
• Imfiva;
• Ubuhlungu besisu nesisu esiphansi;
• Ubuhlungu lapho uchama;
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zicashile kakhulu ku-salpingitis engapheli, futhi kwezinye izimo kungenzeka zingabonakali, okuyisizathu esenza ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwe sekwephuzile, okuholela ekwakhiweni kwezinkinga.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

I-salpingitis engalapheki, uma ingalashwa ingalashwa noma uma ukwelashwa sekwephuze kakhulu, i-salpingitis ingaholela ezinkingeni, njengokusakazeka kokutheleleka kwezinye izindawo zomzimba, njengesibeletho nama-ovari, ubuhlungu besisu obuqine kakhulu nobude besikhathi eside, ukuvela kwesibazi nokuvalwa kwamashubhu, okungadala inzalo nokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.

Yazi ukuthi yini ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic nokuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu.

Yini ebangela

I-Salpingitis ivame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka ngocansi (STI) okubangelwa amagciwane, okuvame kakhulu ukuthi kube I-Chlamydia trachomatis kanye ne- I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae, esabalala ngezitho zokuzala zabesifazane, kubangele ukuvuvukala. Yize kungavamile kakhulu, i-salpingitis nayo ingabangelwa amagciwane ohlobo lohlobo I-Mycoplasma, I-Staphylococcus noma I-Streptococcus.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqubo ezifana ne-biopsy yesibeletho, i-hysteroscopy, ukubekwa kwe-IUD, ukubeletha noma ukukhipha isisu kungandisa ubungozi bokuthola i-salpingitis.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ukuxilongwa kwe-salpingitis kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga. Njengoba i-salpingitis engapheli ingadala izimpawu ezincane kakhulu noma i-asymptomatic, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane njalo, okungenani kanye ngonyaka.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-salpingitis kungenziwa ngokuya ngezimpawu ezethulwe ngowesifazane, ngokuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo, noma ngokwenza ukuhlaziywa kwe-microbiological kwesampula yemfihlo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuthola ibhaktheriya elibanga ukutheleleka.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu, izivivinyo ezihambisanayo zingasetshenziswa, njenge-transvaginal ultrasound, salpingography kanye ne-laparoscopy yokuxilonga ukuqinisekisa ubukhona bokuvuvukala kwamashubhu.

Yini ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kwe-salpingitis kufaka ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ngomlomo noma emthanjeni, ukwelapha ukutheleleka, nama-analgesics kanye nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, ukulawula izinhlungu. Uma i-salpingitis ihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwe-IUD, ukwelashwa kufaka nokukhishwa kwayo.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukwelashwa esibhedlela noma ukuhlinzwa ukususa amashubhu nesibeletho kungadingeka.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokutheleleka, owesifazane kufanele aphumule futhi aphuze amanzi amaningi. Ngaphezu kowesifazane, umlingani wakho kumele futhi athathe ama-antibiotic ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokuvuvukala, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akasidluliseli lesi sifo kumlingani wakhe futhi.