Usebenzisa i-oxygen ekhaya

Ngenxa yokugula kwakho, kungadingeka usebenzise i-oxygen ukuze ikusize uphefumule. Uzodinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani futhi uyigcine kanjani i-oxygen yakho.

I-oxygen yakho izogcinwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi emathangini noma ikhiqizwe umshini obizwa nge-oxygen concentrator.

Ungathola amathangi amakhulu ozowagcina ekhaya lakho namathangi amancane ozohamba nawo lapho uphuma.

I-oxygen yetshe yilona hlobo olungcono kakhulu ongalusebenzisa ngoba:

• Ingahanjiswa kalula.
• Kuthatha isikhala esincane kunamathangi e-oxygen.
• Kuyindlela elula ye-oxygen ongayidlulisela emathangini amancane ukuhamba nawo lapho uphuma.

Yazi ukuthi i-oxygen engamanzi izophela kancane, noma ungayisebenzisi, ngoba ihwamuka iye emoyeni.

Isihlanganisi se-oxygen:

• Iqinisekisa ukuthi ukunikezwa kwakho komoya-mpilo akupheli.
• Akudingeki ukuthi igcwaliswe kabusha.
• Udinga ugesi ukuze usebenze. Kufanele ube nethangi elibuyisela emuva igesi yomoya-mpilo uma kwenzeka kuphuma amandla akho.

Ama-concentrator aphathekayo, asebenza ngebhethri nawo ayatholakala.

Uzodinga enye imishini ukusebenzisa umoya-mpilo wakho. Into eyodwa ibizwa ngokuthi i-cannula yamakhala. Le tubing yepulasitiki isonga izindlebe zakho, njengezibuko zamehlo, ngama-prong 2 angena emakhaleni akho.

• Geza ishubhu lepulasitiki kanye noma kabili ngesonto ngensipho namanzi, bese ugeza kahle.
• Shintsha i-cannula yakho njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamane.
• Uma uthola umkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane, shintsha i-cannula lapho usungcono.

Ungadinga imaski ye-oxygen. Isifihla-buso sifanelana nekhala nomlomo. Kungcono kakhulu uma udinga inani eliphakeme le-oksijeni noma lapho ikhala lakho licasulwa kakhulu kusuka ku-cannula yamakhala.

• Shintsha imaski yakho njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamane.
• Uma uthola umkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane, shintsha imask uma usungcono.

Abanye abantu bangadinga ipayipi le-transtracheal. Leli yipayipi noma ipayipi elincane elifakwa ku-windpipe yakho ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa okuncane. Buza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuthi uyihlanza kanjani ibhodlela le-catheter ne-humidifier.

Tshela umnyango wezomlilo wangakini, inkampani kagesi, nenkampani yocingo ukuthi usebenzisa umoya-mpilo ekhaya lakho.

• Bazobuyisa amandla ngokushesha endlini yakho noma endaweni yangakini uma ugesi uphela.
• Gcina izinombolo zabo zocingo endaweni lapho ungazithola khona kalula.

Tshela umndeni wakho, omakhelwane nabangane ukuthi usebenzisa i-oxygen. Bangasiza ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo.

Ukusebenzisa i-oxygen kungenza izindebe zakho, umlomo, noma ikhala lome. Zigcine zimanzi nge-aloe vera noma i-lubricant esekwe emanzini, njenge-KY Jelly. Ungayisebenzisi imikhiqizo esuselwa ku-oyili, njenge-petroleum jelly (Vaseline).

Buza umhlinzeki wakho wemishini yomoya-mpilo ngamakhushini e-foam ukuvikela izindlebe zakho kusuka ku-tubing.

Ungayeki noma ushintshe ukuhamba kwakho komoya-mpilo. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho uma ucabanga ukuthi awutholi inani elifanele.

Nakekela kahle amazinyo akho kanye nezinsini.

Gcina umoya-mpilo wakho kude nomlilo ovulekile (njengesitofu segesi) noma yimuphi omunye umthombo wokushisa.

Qiniseka ukuthi i-oxygen izotholakala kuwe phakathi nohambo lwakho. Uma uhlela ukundiza nomoya-mpilo, tshela inkampani yezindiza ngaphambi kohambo lwakho ukuthi uhlela ukuletha umoya-mpilo. Izindiza eziningi zinemithetho ekhethekile ngokuhamba ne-oxygen.

Uma unezinye zezimpawu ezibalwe ngezansi, hlola okokusebenza komoya-mpilo kuqala.

• Qiniseka ukuthi ukuxhumana phakathi kwamashubhu nokunikezwa kwakho komoya-mpilo akuvuza.
• Qiniseka ukuthi i-oxygen iyageleza.

Uma imishini yakho yomoya-mpilo isebenza kahle, shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Uthola ikhanda eliningi
• Uzizwa unovalo kakhulu kunokujwayelekile
• Izindebe noma izinzipho zakho ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
• Uzwa ukozela noma ukudideka
• Ukuphefumula kwakho kuhamba kancane, akujulile, kunzima, noma akujwayelekile

Shayela umhlinzeki wengane yakho uma ingane yakho ine-oxygen futhi inokunye kwalokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukuphefumula ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile
• Amakhala acwebezelayo lapho ephefumula
• Ukwenza umsindo wokububula
• Isifuba sidonsa umoya ngamunye
• Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla
• Umbala osadusky, ompunga, noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ozungeze izindebe, izinsini noma amehlo
• Iyacasuka
• Inkinga yokulala
• Kubonakala sengathi uphefumula kancane
• Ixhuga kakhulu noma ibuthakathaka

Oxygen - ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya; I-COPD - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; Izifo ezingapheli zokuvimbela umoya - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; Isifo samaphaphu esingapheliyo - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; I-bronchitis engapheli - i-oxygen yasekhaya; I-Emphysema - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; Ukwehluleka kokuphefumula okungapheli - i-oxygen yasekhaya; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; Isifo samaphaphu esiphakathi - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; Hypoxia - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya; I-Hospice - umoya-mpilo wasekhaya

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Thoracic Society. Ukwelashwa kwe-oxygen. www.thoracic.org/patients/patient-resource/resource/oxygen-therapy.pdf. Kubuyekezwe u-Ephreli 2016. Kufinyelelwe ngoFebhuwari 4, 2020.

Iwebhusayithi yeCOPD Foundation. Ukwelashwa kwe-oxygen. www.copdfoundation.org/What-is-COPD/Living-with-COPD/Oxygen-Therapy.aspx. Kubuyekezwe ngoMashi 3, 2020. Kufinyelelwe ngoMeyi 23, 2020.

UHayes D Jr, uWilson KC, uKrivchenia K, et al. Ukwelashwa kwe-oksijeni yasekhaya ezinganeni. Umhlahlandlela Osemthethweni We-American Thoracic Society Clinical Practice. Am J Respir Crit Ukunakekelwa Med. 2019; 199 (3): e5-e23. I-PMID: 30707039 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30707039/.

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula
• I-bronchiolitis
• Isifo esingapheliyo se-pulmonary disease (COPD)
• I-pneumonia etholwe ngumphakathi kubantu abadala
• Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
• Isifo samaphaphu esiphakathi
• Ukuhlinzwa kwamaphaphu

• I-bronchiolitis - ukukhipha
• Isifo esingapheliyo sokuvimbela kwamaphaphu - abadala - ukukhipha
• I-COPD - lawula izidakamizwa
• I-COPD - imishanguzo yokusiza ngokushesha
• Isifo samaphaphu esiphakathi - abantu abadala - ukukhipha
• Ukuhlinzwa kwamaphaphu - ukukhipha
• Ukuphepha kwe-oksijeni
• I-pneumonia kubantu abadala - ukukhipha
• I-pneumonia ezinganeni - ukukhipha
• Ukuhamba nezinkinga zokuphefumula

• I-COPD
• I-Bronchitis Engapheli
• ICystic Fibrosis
• I-Emphysema
• Ukwehluleka Kwenhliziyo
• Izifo Zamaphaphu
• Ukwelashwa Kwe-oxygen