Umthamo we-Ibuprofen wezingane
Ukuthatha ibuprofen kungasiza izingane zizizwe zingcono uma zinemikhuhlane noma zilimele kancane. Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa, kubalulekile ukunikeza izingane isilinganiso esifanele. I-Ibuprofen iphephile lapho ithathwa njengoba iqondisiwe. Kepha ukuphuza kakhulu lo muthi kungaba yingozi.
Ibuprofen uhlobo lwesidakamizwa esingaqedi ukuvuvukala (i-NSAID). Kungasiza:
- Nciphisa ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma umkhuhlane ezinganeni ezinomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane
- Yehlisa ikhanda noma izinyo
- Nciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala ekulimaleni noma ephukile ithambo
Ibuprofen ingathathwa njengamaphilisi angamanzi noma angahlafunwayo. Ukuze unikeze isilinganiso esifanele, udinga ukwazi isisindo sengane yakho.
Udinga futhi ukwazi ukuthi ingakanani ibuprofen ekwithebhulethi, ithisipuni (tsp), 1.25 milliliters (mL), noma u-5 mL womkhiqizo owusebenzisayo. Ungafunda ilebula ukuthola.
- Kumathebulethi angahlafunwa, ilebula lizokutshela ukuthi mangaki ama-milligram (mg) atholakala kuthebhulethi ngayinye, ngokwesibonelo ama-50 mg kwithebhulethi ngayinye.
- Ngeziphuzo, ilebula lizokutshela ukuthi mangaki ama-mg atholakala ku-1 tsp, ku-1.25 mL, noma ku-5mL. Isibonelo, ilebula lingafunda i-100 mg / 1 tsp, 50 mg / 1.25 mL, noma i-100 mg / 5 mL.
Ukuze uthole ama-syrups, udinga uhlobo oluthile lwesipontsho sokulinganisa. Kungafika nomuthi, noma ungabuza usokhemisi wakho. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayihlanza ngemuva kokusebenzisa konke.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-12 kuye kwayi-17 noma ama-5.4 kuye kuma-7.7 kilograms (kg):
- Ngamaconsi ezingane athi 50mg / 1.25 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-1.25 mL.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 ithisipuni (tsp) kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-½ tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-2.5 mL.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo esingu-18 kuye kuma-23 lbs noma i-8 kuye ku-10 kg:
- Ngamaconsi ezingane athi 50mg / 1.25 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-1.875 mL.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-¾ tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-4 mL.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo esingama-24 kuye kuma-35 lbs noma i-10.5 kuye ku-15.5 kg:
- Ngamaconsi ezingane athi 50mg / 1.25 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-2.5 mL.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-1 tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-5 mL.
- Kumaphilisi ahlaziyekayo athi amaphilisi angama-50 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-2.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo esingama-36 kuye kuma-47 lbs noma i-16 kuye ku-21 kg:
- Ngamaconsi ezingane athi 50mg / 1.25 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-3.75 mL.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-1½ tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-7.5 mL.
- Kumaphilisi ahlaziyekayo athi amaphilisi angama-50 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-3.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo esingama-48 kuye kuma-59 lbs noma ama-21.5 kuye kuma-26.5 kg:
- Ngamaconsi ezingane athi 50mg / 1.25 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-5 mL.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-2 tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-10 mL.
- Kumaphilisi ahlaziyekayo athi amaphilisi angama-50 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-4.
- Kumaphilisi wamandla amancane athi amaphilisi ayi-100 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-2.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo sama-60 kuye kuma-71 lbs noma ama-27 kuye kuma-32 kg:
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-2½ tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-12.5 mL.
- Kumaphilisi ahlafunwayo athi amaphilisi angama-50 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-5.
- Kumaphilisi amancane athi amaphilisi ayi-100 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ayi-2½.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo sama-72 kuye kuma-95 lbs noma ama-32.5 kuye kuma-43 kg:
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-3 tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-15 mL.
- Kumaphilisi ahlafunwayo athi amaphilisi angama-50 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ayisithupha.
- Kumaphilisi amancane athi amaphilisi ayi-100 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-3.
Uma ingane yakho inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angama-96 noma ama-43.5 kg noma ngaphezulu:
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 1 tsp kulebula, nikeza umthamo we-4 tsp.
- Oketshezi oluthi 100 mg / 5 mL kwilebula, nikeza umthamo we-20 mL.
- Kumaphilisi ahlafunwayo athi amaphilisi angama-50 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ayi-8.
- Kumaphilisi amancane athi amaphilisi ayi-100 mg kulebula, nikeza amaphilisi ama-4.
Zama ukunikeza ingane yakho umuthi onokudla ukugwema ukucasuka esiswini. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzonikeza ingane yakho malini, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
UNGANIKI i-ibuprofen ezinganeni ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, ngaphandle kwalapho uqondiswa ngumhlinzeki wakho. Kufanele futhi uhlole nomhlinzeki wakho ngaphambi kokunikeza ibuprofen ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 noma ngaphansi kwamakhilogremu ayi-12 noma ama-5.5 kilograms.
Qiniseka ukuthi awuyiniki ingane yakho umuthi ongaphezu kowodwa nge-ibuprofen. Isibonelo, ibuprofen itholakala kumakhambi amaningi wokungezwani komzimba nawokubanda. Funda ilebula ngaphambi kokunikeza noma imuphi umuthi ezinganeni. Akufanele unikeze umuthi ngezithako ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ezisebenzayo ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6.
Kunezeluleko ezibalulekile zokuphepha kwemithi yezingane okufanele zilandelwe.
- Funda ngokucophelela yonke imiyalelo ekulebuli ngaphambi kokunikeza ingane yakho umuthi.
- Qiniseka ukuthi uyawazi amandla omuthi osebhodleleni olithengile.
- Sebenzisa isirinji, itropper, noma inkomishi yokufaka izithako okuza nomuthi ketshezi wengane yakho. Ungayithola futhi ekhemisi langakini.
- Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa iyunithi elifanele lokukala lapho ugcwalisa umuthi. Ungaba nenketho yama-milliliters (mL) noma ithisipuni (tsp) yokulinganisa.
- Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi imuphi umuthi ozonikeza ingane yakho, shayela umhlinzeki wakho.
Izingane ezinezimo ezithile zezokwelapha noma eziphuza imithi ethile akufanele zithathe ibuprofen. Buza kumhlinzeki wakho.
Qiniseka ukuthi uthumela inombolo yesikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngefoni yakho yasekhaya. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ingane yakho ithathe umuthi omningi, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Kuvulwa amahora angama-24 ngosuku. Izimpawu zobuthi zifaka isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukukhathala nobuhlungu besisu.
Iya egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze. Ingane yakho ingadinga:
- Amalahle avuliwe. Amalahle amisa umzimba ekwamukeleni umuthi. Kufanele inikezwe kungakapheli ihora. Akusebenzi yonke imithi.
- Ukungeniswa esibhedlela ukuze kubhekwe iso.
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukubona ukuthi wenzani umuthi.
- Ukuze kubhekwe ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakhe, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi.
Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:
- Awuqinisekile ukuthi imuphi umthamo womuthi onikeza usana lwakho noma ingane yakho.
- Unenkinga yokuthola ingane yakho ukuthi iphuze umuthi.
- Izimpawu zengane yakho azipheli lapho ubungalindela.
- Ingane yakho iwusana futhi inezimpawu zokugula, njengomkhuhlane.
I-Motrin; I-Advil
Iwebhusayithi yaseAmerican Academy of Pediatrics. Ithebula lokulinganisa le-Ibuprofen lomkhuhlane nobuhlungu. Okuhle.info. www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/medication-safety/Pages/Ibuprofen-for-Fever-and-Pain.aspx. Kubuyekezwe uMeyi 23, 2016. Kufinyelelwe ngoNovemba 15, 2018.
U-Aronson JK. Ibuprofen. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: 5-12.
- Imithi kanye Nezingane
- Ukudambisa Izinhlungu