Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-CA-125

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-CA-125 kukala izinga leprotheyini i-CA-125 egazini.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Akukho ukulungiselela okudingekayo.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulimazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

I-CA-125 yiprotheni etholakala kakhulu kumaseli womdlavuza we-ovari kunamanye amaseli.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqapha abesifazane abatholwe benomdlavuza we-ovari. Ukuhlolwa kuyasiza uma izinga le-CA-125 beliphezulu ngesikhathi umdlavuza utholakala okokuqala. Kulezi zimo, ukukala i-CA-125 ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuyithuluzi elihle lokunquma ukuthi ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-ovari kuyasebenza.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-CA-125 kungenziwa futhi uma owesifazane enezimpawu noma okutholakele kwi-ultrasound ephakamisa umdlavuza we-ovari.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuhlolwa akusetshenziselwa ukuhlola abesifazane abanempilo ngomdlavuza we-ovari lapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa.

Izinga elingaphezu kuka-35 U / mL libhekwa njengelingavamile.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Owesifazane onomdlavuza we-ovari, ukukhuphuka kwe-CA-125 ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi isifo sesiqhubekile noma sibuye (sibuye sabuya). Ukwehla kwe-CA-125 ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi isifo siphendula ekwelashweni kwamanje.

Owesifazane ongatholakali enomdlavuza we-ovari, ukukhuphuka kwe-CA-125 kungasho izinto eziningi. Yize kungasho ukuthi unomdlavuza we-ovari, ungakhombisa nezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza, kanye nezinye izifo eziningana, njenge-endometriosis, engewona umdlavuza.

Kwabesifazane abaphilile, i-CA-125 ephakeme ngokuvamile akusho ukuthi umdlavuza we-ovari ukhona. Abesifazane abaningi abanempilo abane-CA-125 ephakeme abanawo umdlavuza we-ovari, noma omunye umdlavuza.

Noma yimuphi umuntu wesifazane onesivivinyo esingajwayelekile se-CA-125 udinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe. Kwesinye isikhathi kudingeka ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe imbangela.

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha isampula yegazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Umdlavuza we-Ovarian - ukuhlolwa kwe-CA-125

UColeman RL, uRamirez PT, uGershenson DM. Izifo ze-Neoplastic ze-ovary: ukuhlolwa, i-epithelial enobungozi kanye ne-epithelial ne-germ cell neoplasms, izicubu ze-sex-cord stromal. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. I-Gynecology ephelele. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 33.

UJain S, uPincus MR, uBluth MH, uMcPherson RA, uBowne WB, uLee P.Ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa komdlavuza kusetshenziswa i-serologic kanye nezinye izimpawu zomzimba. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 74.

UMorgan M, uBoyd J, uDrapking R, uSeiden MV. Umdlavuza ovela esibelethweni. Ku: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Doroshow JH, Kastan MB, Tepper JE, abahleli. I-Abeloff’s Clinical Oncology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: isahluko 89.