Zafirlukast
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-zafirlukast,
- I-Zafirlukast ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma lesi sibonakaliso sinzima noma singapheli.
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS section, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
I-Zafirlukast isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela izimpawu ze-asthma. UZafirlukast usekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs). Isebenza ngokuvimba ukusebenza kwezinto ezithile zemvelo ezibangela ukuvuvukala nokuqina kwemigwaqo yomoya.
I-Zafirlukast iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kabili ngosuku, ihora eli-1 ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla. Zama ukuthatha i-zafirlukast ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-zafirlukast njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Ungasebenzisi i-zafirlukast ukwelapha ukuhlaselwa okungazelelwe kwezimpawu zesifuba somoya. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza i-inhaler emfushane ezosebenza ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuthi ungazelapha kanjani izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya okungazelelwe.
Qhubeka uphuze noma usebenzise yonke eminye imishanguzo udokotela ayinikeze ukwelapha i-asthma yakho. Ungayeki ukuthatha noma imuphi umuthi wakho noma ushintshe imithamo yanoma imuphi umuthi wakho ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi kufanele.
I-Zafirlukast ingasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu ze-asthma, kepha ayiyelaphi i-asthma. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-zafirlukast noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-zafirlukast ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
I-Zafirlukast nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-allergen rhinitis (i-hay fever; ikhala eligobayo, amehlo anamanzi, nezinye izimpawu ezibangelwa ukusabela okweqile kwimpova noma ezinye izinto ezisemoyeni). I-Zafirlukast nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ubunzima bokuphefumula ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca kubantu abane-asthma.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-zafirlukast,
- Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma une-allergies ku-zafirlukast noma eminye imithi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin); ama-aspirin noma imikhiqizo equkethe ama-aspirin; ama-calcium channel blocker anjenge-amlodipine (Norvasc, eCaduet), diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (Dynacirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia, abanye), nimodipine (Nimotop), nisold (Sular), noma i-verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); i-carbamazepine (i-Equetro, iTegretol); i-cisapride (Propulsid) (ayitholakali e-U.S.); i-cyclosporine (iNeoral, iSandimmune); i-erythromycin (E.E.S, i-Erythrocin); i-phenytoin (iDilantin); theophylline (Theo-Dur, abanye); kanye ne-tolbutamide. Eminye imishanguzo nayo ingaxhumana ne-zafirlukast, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi noma wake waba naso.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-zafirlukast, shayela udokotela wakho.
- ungancelisi ibele ngenkathi uthatha i-zafirlukast.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi impilo yakho yengqondo ingashintsha ngezindlela ezingalindelekile ngenkathi uthatha i-zafirlukast. Kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho khona manjalo uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukuthukuthela, isimilo esinolaka, ukukhathazeka, ukucasuka, amaphupho angajwayelekile, ukubona izinto ezingekho (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho), ukudangala, ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala, ukungahlaliseki, isimilo sokuzibulala (ukucabanga ngokuzilimaza noma ukuzibulala noma ukuhlela noma ukuzama ukwenza njalo), noma ukuthuthumela (ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba). Udokotela wakho uzonquma uma kufanele uqhubeke nokuthatha i-zafirlukast.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Zafirlukast ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma lesi sibonakaliso sinzima noma singapheli.
- ikhanda
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS section, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- isicanucanu
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla yesisu sakho
- ukukhathala ngokweqile
- ukungabi namandla
- ukulunywa
- ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
- izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
- ukuqubuka
- ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukushaqeka
- ubuhlungu, ukuvutha, ukuba ndikindiki, noma ukuncinza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni
I-Zafirlukast ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Ukugcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokukhanya, ukushisa okweqile, nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
- isicanucanu
- ukuqubuka
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile zebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-zafirlukast.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Inembile®