Umlobi: Joan Hall
Usuku Lokudalwa: 6 Ufebhuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 21 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Imiquimod Izihloko - Umuthi
Imiquimod Izihloko - Umuthi

-Delile

Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezithile ze-actinic keratoses (isicaba, isikhumba esikhulayo esikhunjeni esibangelwa ukukhanya kakhulu kwelanga) ebusweni noma ekhanda. Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod usetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-basal cell carcinoma (uhlobo lomdlavuza wesikhumba) esiqwini, entanyeni, ezingalweni, ezandleni, emilenzeni noma ezinyaweni nasezinsumpa esikhunjeni sezitho zangasese nezangasese. U-Imiquimod usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-immune response modifiers. Iphatha izinsumpa zangasese nezangasese ngokwandisa ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba. Akwaziwa kahle ukuthi ukhilimu we-imiquimod usebenza kanjani ukwelapha i-actinic keratoses noma i-basal cell carcinoma ekha phezulu.

Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod awulapheki izinsumpa, futhi izinsumpa ezintsha zingavela ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Akwaziwa noma ukhilimu we-imiquimod uvimbela ukusakazeka kwezinsumpa kwabanye abantu.

I-Imiquimod iza njengokhilimu ukufaka esikhunjeni.

Uma usebenzisa ukhilimu we-imiquimod ukwelapha i-actinic keratoses, cishe uzoyisebenzisa kanye ngosuku izinsuku ezimbili ngeviki, izinsuku ezi-3 kuye kwezingu-4 ngokuhlukana (isb., NgoMsombuluko nangoLwesine noma ngoLwesibili nangoLwesihlanu). Ungafaki ukhilimu endaweni enkulu kunebunzi lakho noma isihlathi (cishe ngamasentimitha amabili ngamasentimitha amabili). Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod kufanele ushiywe esikhunjeni cishe amahora angu-8. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa ukhilimu we-imiquimod amasonto ayi-16 agcwele, noma ngabe wonke ama-actinic keratoses engasekho, ngaphandle kokuthi utshelwe ngenye indlela ngudokotela wakho.


Uma usebenzisa ukhilimu we-imiquimod ukwelapha i-basal cell carcinoma, uzoyisebenzisa kanye ngosuku izinsuku ezinhlanu ngesonto (isb., NgoMsombuluko kuze kube uLwesihlanu). Faka ukhilimu ku-basal cell carcinoma nasendaweni ezungezile. Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod kufanele ushiywe esikhunjeni cishe amahora angu-8. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa imiquimod amasonto ayisithupha agcwele, noma ngabe i-basal cell carcinoma ibonakala ingekho, ngaphandle kokuthi utshelwe ngenye indlela ngudokotela wakho.

Uma usebenzisa ukhilimu we-imiquimod ukwelapha izinsumpa zangasese nezangasese, cishe uzoyisebenzisa kanye ngosuku izinsuku ezintathu ngesonto (isb., NgoMsombuluko, ngoLwesithathu, nangoLwesihlanu noma ngoLwesibili, ngoLwesine nangoMgqibelo). Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod kufanele ushiywe esikhunjeni amahora ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa imiquimod kuze kuphulukiswe zonke izinsumpa, kuze kufike emasontweni ayi-16.

Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa imiquimod njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.


Ungayimbozi indawo elashwawe ngebhandishi eliqinile noma ngokugqoka ngaphandle uma utshelwe ngudokotela wakho. Ukugqoka okokugqoka kukakotini kungasetshenziswa uma kudingeka. Izindwangu zangaphansi zikakotini zingagqokwa ngemuva kokwelashwa kwezitho zobulili noma zangasese.

Uma usebenzisa ukhilimu we-imiquimod ukwelapha izinsumpa zangasese noma zangasese, kufanele ugweme ukuxhumana ngokocansi (ngomlomo, ngendunu, ngesitho sangasese) ngenkathi ukhilimu usesikhumbeni sakho. Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod unganciphisa amakhondomu nama-diaphragms wesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Abesilisa abangasokile abelapha izinsumpa ngaphansi kwejwabu lobudoda kufanele badonse ijwabu emuva futhi bahlanze nsuku zonke nangaphambi kokwelashwa ngakunye.

Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod usetshenziselwa kuphela esikhumbeni. Ungafaki ukhilimu we-imiquimod emehlweni noma eduze kwamehlo akho, izindebe, amakhala, isitho sangasese sowesifazane noma indunu. Uma uthola ukhilimu we-imiquimod emlonyeni wakho noma emehlweni, hlambulula kahle ngamanzi ngokushesha.

Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod uza ngamaphakethe wokusetshenziswa okukodwa. Lahla noma yimaphi amaphakethe avulekile uma ungasebenzisi wonke ukhilimu.

Ukuze usebenzise ukhilimu, landela lezi zinyathelo:

  1. Geza izandla zakho.
  2. Geza indawo ezolashwa ngensipho encane namanzi bese uyivumela ukuthi yome.
  3. Faka ukhilimu omncane endaweni ozolashwa kuyo, ngaphambi nje kokuba ulale.
  4. Gcoba ukhilimu esikhunjeni uze unyamalale.
  5. Geza izandla zakho.
  6. Shiya ukhilimu endaweni isikhathi esingakanani udokotela akutshele ukuthi wenze njalo. Ungahlambi, ugeze noma ubhukude ngalesi sikhathi.
  7. Ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokwelashwa, geza indawo ngensipho emanzi namanzi ukususa noma yimuphi ukhilimu.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.


Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imiquimod,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-imiquimod, noma iziphi izithako eziku-imiquimod cream, noma eminye imithi. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qinisekisa ukusho noma yikuphi okunye ukwelashwa kwezinsumpa zangasese noma ezimpundu, ama-actinic keratoses, noma i-basal cell carcinoma engaphezulu.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma ushiswe yilanga noma uma uke waba nokuzwelana okungajwayelekile nokukhanya kwelanga, noma yisiphi isifo sesikhumba esifana ne-psoriasis, ukuxhunyelelwa kuqhathaniswa nesifo sokusingathwa, ukuhlinzwa kwakamuva endaweni ethintekile noma yisiphi isimo esithinta amasosha omzimba ( njengegciwane lesandulela ngculazi (i-HIV) noma i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS).
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa imiquimod, shayela udokotela wakho.
  • hlela ukugwema ukuvezwa yilanga ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ugqoke izingubo zokuzivikela (njengesigqoko), izibuko zelanga, nesikrini selanga uma uphumela ngaphandle ngezikhathi zasemini. Ungasebenzisi imibhede yokushuka noma izibani zelanga. Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod ungenza isikhumba sakho sizwele ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi ukhilimu we-imiquimod ungadala ushintsho kumbala wesikhumba sakho. Lezi zinguquko kungenzeka zingapheli ngemuva kokuqeda ukwelashwa ngokhilimu we-imiquimod. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko kumbala wesikhumba sakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki ukhilimu owengeziwe ukwenza umthamo ophuthelwe.

Ukhilimu we-Imiquimod ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • ububomvu, ukulunywa, ukushiswa, noma ukopha kwendawo ephethwe
  • ukuqhuma, ukukala, ukoma, noma ukuqina kwesikhumba
  • ukuvuvukala, ukuhlabana, noma ubuhlungu endaweni ephethwe
  • amabhamuza, utwayi, noma izigaxa esikhunjeni
  • ikhanda
  • isifo sohudo
  • ukuhlungu obusemhlane
  • ukukhathala

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • ukuwohloka kwesikhumba noma izilonda ezingaba nomsele, ikakhulukazi phakathi nesonto lokuqala lokwelashwa
  • izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane njengesicanucanu, umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhathala, nobuthakathaka bemisipha noma ubuhlungu

I-Imiquimod ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungafrizi.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma othile egwinya ukhilimu we-imiquimod, shayela isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Uma isisulu siwile noma singaphefumuli, shayela abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

  • ukuquleka
  • isiyezi
  • ukungaboni kahle
  • isicanucanu

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Uma usebenzisa ukhilimu we-imiquimod ukwelapha ngokweqile i-basal cell carcinoma, kubalulekile ukuthi uvakashele njalo udokotela wakho. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele uhlolwe isikhumba sakho kaningi kangakanani.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • Aldara®
  • UZyclara®
Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 01/15/2018

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