Ubumnene be-Adnexal

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Buyini ubumnene be-adnexal?
• Ngabe zitholakala kanjani izixuku ze-adnexal?
• Izinhlobo ezinokwenzeka zezixuku ze-adnexal
• I-cyst elula
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic
• Isikhumba se-Dermoid
• I-Adnexal torsion
• Uzoxhumana nini nodokotela
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubuka konke

Uma unobuhlungu obuncane noma ubuhlungu endaweni yakho ye-pelvic, ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona ama-ovari nesibeletho sakho, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlushwa yi-adnexal tenderness.

Uma lobu buhlungu kungesona isibonakaliso esivamile sangaphambi kokuya esikhathini kuwe, cabanga ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Uzofuna ukukhipha noma yiziphi izixuku ze-adnexal ezikhulayo emzimbeni wakho.

Buyini ubumnene be-adnexal?

I-adnexa yesibeletho isikhala emzimbeni wakho esihlala isibeletho, ama-ovari, namashubhu e-fallopian.

Ubunzima be-adnexal buchazwa njengesigaxa esikhunjeni esiseduze nesibeletho noma indawo ye-pelvic (ebizwa ngokuthi i-adnexa yesibeletho).

Ubumnene be-Adnexal buvela lapho kukhona ubuhlungu noma isisa esivamile esizungeze indawo lapho kutholakala khona i-adnexal mass.

Ubumnene be-Adnexal buvame ukwenzeka kumashubhu e-ovary noma e-fallopian.

Izibonelo zenqwaba ye-adnexal zifaka:

• ama-cysts ama-ovari
• ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic
• izimila ezinobungozi
• izimila ezimbi noma ezinomdlavuza

Izimpawu zethenda ye-adnexal ziyefana nezothando lwesizalo noma ubuhlungu bokunyakaza komlomo wesibeletho.

Ngabe zitholakala kanjani izixuku ze-adnexal?

Ungaba nesisindo se-adnexal uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ezingalandeli izimpawu zakho ezijwayelekile zokuya esikhathini noma ezikhona izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-12 ngenyanga:

• ubuhlungu besisu
• ubuhlungu be-pelvic
• ukuqunjelwa
• ukungabi nesifiso sokudla

Ukuze uthole isisindo se-adnexal esolwayo, udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, umlomo wesibeletho, kanye nazo zonke izitho ezisendaweni ye-pelvic.

Ngemuva kwalokho, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kuzokhishwa ngaphandle nge-ultrasound, ebizwa nangokuthi i-sonogram. I-ultrasound ingabonisa futhi ama-cysts noma izicubu ezithile. Uma inqwaba ingatholakali nge-ultrasound, udokotela anga-oda i-MRI.

Lapho uthola ubukhulu, udokotela wakho cishe uzokwenza isivivinyo ukukala ama-antigen womdlavuza. Ama-antigen azobhekwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isisindo se-adnexal asibi sibi.

Uma ubukhulu bungaphezu kwamasentimitha ayisithupha, noma ubuhlungu bungapheli ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu, udokotela wezifo zabesifazane uvame ukuxoxa ngezinketho zokususwa kwesisindo.

Izinhlobo ezinokwenzeka zezixuku ze-adnexal

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezixuku ze-adnexal ezingadala ubumnene bakho be-adnexal. Uma usutholakele, udokotela wakho uzokwenza uhlelo lokwelashwa noma lokuphathwa kwesisindo.

I-cyst elula

I-cyst elula esibelethweni noma esibelethweni ingaba imbangela yobuhlungu. Ama-cysts amaningi alula azophulukiswa ngokwawo.

Uma i-cyst incane futhi ibangela ukungakhululeki okuncane, odokotela abaningi bazokhetha ukuqapha i-cyst isikhathi esithile. Uma i-cyst ihlala izinyanga ezimbalwa, kungenziwa i-laparoscopic cystectomy ukuthola ukuthi i-cyst iyingozi yini.

Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic

Ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ukukhulelwa okungenzeki esibelethweni. Uma iqanda livundiswa noma lihlala kumashubhu e-fallopian, ukukhulelwa ngeke kukwazi ukuthwala isikhathi.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi une-ectopic pregnancy, uzodinga ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa nokuqapha ukuze uqede ukukhulelwa. Ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kungabulala umama.

Isikhumba se-Dermoid

Ama-cymo e-Dermoid awuhlobo oluvamile lwama-cell cell tumors. Ukukhula okufana nesaka okukhula ngaphambi kokuzalwa. Owesifazane kungenzeka angazi ukuthi une-cyst dermoid kuze kutholakale ekuhlolweni kwe-pelvic. I-cyst imvamisa iqukethe izicubu ezinjenge:

• isikhumba
• izindlala zikawoyela
• izinwele
• amazinyo

Imvamisa zakha esibelethweni, kepha zingakha noma kuphi. Abanawo umdlavuza. Ngenxa yokuthi zikhula kancane, i-cyst dermoid kungenzeka ingatholakali ize ibe nkulu ngokwanele ukudala izimpawu ezengeziwe ezifana nobumnene be-adnexal.

I-Adnexal torsion

I-Adnexal torsion yenzeka lapho i-ovary isonteka, imvamisa ngenxa yesikhumba se-ovarian esivele sikhona. Lesi yisenzakalo esingajwayelekile, kodwa sithathwa njengesimo esiphuthumayo.

Ngokuvamile, uzodinga i-laparoscopy noma i-laparotomy ukusiza ukubhekana ne-adnexal torsion. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, noma ngokuya ngomonakalo ngesikhathi sokuhlukunyezwa, ungalahlekelwa ukusebenza kuleso esibelethweni. Lokho kusho ukuthi i-ovary ngeke isakwazi ukukhiqiza amaqanda angavundiswa.

Uzoxhumana nini nodokotela

Uma uhlangabezana nobumnene be-adnexal obukhula bube ubuhlungu obukhulu, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho.

Uma ubhekane nobumnene isikhathi eside futhi ungacabangi ukuthi kuhlobene nomjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini, kufanele ulethe le nkinga kudokotela wakho noma kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Bazokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic ngokunakisisa uma kunesisindo se-adnexal.

Uma uhlangabezana nokulahleka kwegazi okungajwayelekile noma ungekho esikhathini, kufanele uvakashele udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ubumnene be-Adnexal ubuhlungu obuncane noma umuzwa wesisa esifundeni se-pelvic, kufaka phakathi isibeletho sakho, ama-ovari, namashubhu e-fallopian. Ubumnene be-Adnexal obuqhubeka isikhathi eside bungabangelwa i-cyst noma esinye isimo ngaphakathi kwesifunda sakho se-adnexal.

Uma ukholwa ukuthi ungaba ne-cyst noma unesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho ukuze ahlolwe.