Kunjani ukukhula kwengane ngaphambi kwesikhathi

-Delile

• Ukukhula kwezingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuze kube yiminyaka emi-2
• Ukukhula ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngemuva kweminyaka emibili
• Ingane ilaliswa isikhathi esingakanani esibhedlela
• Izinkinga zezempilo ezingaba khona

Ingane engakazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi izalwa ngaphambi kwamasonto angama-37 okukhulelwa, ngoba okuhle ukuthi ukuzalwa kwenzeka phakathi kwamasonto angama-38 nama-41. Izingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi ezisengozini enkulu yilabo abazalwa ngaphambi kwamasonto angama-28 noma abanesisindo sokuzalwa esingaphansi kuka-1000g.

Izinsana ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi zincane, zinesisindo esincane, ziyaphefumula futhi zidla kanzima futhi zinamathuba amaningi okuba nezinkinga zempilo, ezidinga ukuhlala esibhedlela kuze kube yilapho izitho zazo zisebenza kahle, zigwema izinkinga ekhaya futhi zithanda ukukhula kwazo.

Ukukhula kwezingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuze kube yiminyaka emi-2

Ngemuva kokukhishwa futhi nokudla okwanele nokunakekelwa kwempilo ekhaya, ingane kufanele ikhule ngokujwayelekile ilandela iphethini yayo. Kujwayelekile ukuthi abe mncane kancane futhi abe mncane kunezinye izingane ezingontanga, njengoba elandela ijika lokukhula elilungele izinsana ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Kuze kube yiminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa iminyaka eguquliwe yengane ukuhlola ukukhula kwayo, okwenza umehluko phakathi kwamasonto angama-40 (iminyaka ejwayelekile ezelwe) nenani lamasonto ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Isibonelo, uma umntwana ozalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi ezalwe enamasonto angama-30 ekhulelwe, udinga ukwenza umehluko wamaviki angama-40 kuya kwangu-30 = ayi-10, okusho ukuthi empeleni ingane inamasonto ayi-10 amancane kunezinye izingane ezingontanga yakho. Ukwazi lo mehluko, kungenzeka ukuthi uqonde ukuthi kungani izinsana ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi zibonakala zincane uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izingane.

Ukukhula ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngemuva kweminyaka emibili

Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, ingane engakafiki isikhathi iqala ukuhlolwa ngendlela efanayo nezingane ezizalwe ngesikhathi esifanele, akusadingeki ukubala iminyaka elungisiwe.

Kodwa-ke, kujwayelekile ukuthi izingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi zihlale zincane kunezinye izingane ezineminyaka efanayo, njengoba okubalulekile ukuthi ziqhubeke zikhule ngobude futhi zikhuluphale, ezimele ukukhula okwanele.

Ingane ilaliswa isikhathi esingakanani esibhedlela

Ingane kuzofanele ingeniswe esibhedlela ize ifunde ukuphefumula nokuncelisa ibele, ikhuluphale ize ifinyelele okungenani ku-2 kg futhi kuze kube yilapho izitho zayo zisebenza ngokujwayelekile.

Lapho isikhathi singakafiki isikhathi, kuba nzima ubunzima nokuhlala isikhathi eside esibhedlela kwengane, kujwayelekile ukuthi ihlale esibhedlela izinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuthi umama aveze ubisi ukondla ingane nokuthi umndeni waziswe ngesimo sempilo yengane. Thola kabanzi mayelana nokuthi wenzeni ngenkathi ingane isesibhedlela.

Izinkinga zezempilo ezingaba khona

Izinkinga zezempilo ezingaba khona zezinsana ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi ubunzima bokuphefumula, izinkinga zenhliziyo, ukukhubazeka kobuchopho, izinkinga zokubona, ukungezwa, i-anemia, i-reflux kanye nokutheleleka emathunjini.

Izingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi zinamathuba amaningi okuba nezinkinga zempilo nobunzima ekondleni ngoba izitho zazo bezingenaso isikhathi esanele sokukhula kahle. Bona ukuthi ingane engaphambi kwesikhathi kufanele bondliwe kanjani.