I-Benzodiazepines

-Delile

• Amaphuzu avelele
• Lapho iBenzodiazepines Ingena Khona
• Isebenza kanjani iBenzodiazepines
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Izinhlobo Ezitholakalayo zeBenzodiazepines

Amaphuzu avelele

AmaBenzodiazepines awusizo ekwelapheni ukuqwasha nokukhathazeka, okungatholwa abantu abanesifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo. Ziyalutha kakhulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuvame ukukhawulelwa esikhathini esifushane, njengoba kudingeka. Zivinjelwe ngokucophelela. I-Benzodiazepines akufanele ihlanganiswe notshwala noma ezinye izinto ezivimbela isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko.

Lapho iBenzodiazepines Ingena Khona

AmaBenzodiazepines asetshenziswa njengosizo lokulala nomuthi wokulwa nokukhathazeka. Basiza ekwelapheni izimpawu ezifana nokwehla kwesidingo sokulala, imicabango yokujaha, ukukhuluma okungavamile, umsebenzi owandayo, ukuphazamiseka, noma ukuphazamiseka, okungaba yingxenye yesiqephu somuntu noma se-hypomanic kubantu abane-bipolar disorder. Kukhona ingozi yokulutha, ngakho-ke le mithi ivame ukukhawulelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhashana ukuthola ukukhululeka okwesikhashana kwalezi zimpawu.

Isebenza kanjani iBenzodiazepines

I-Benzodiazepines ithinta i-messenger chemical (neurotransmitter) i-gamma-aminobutryic acid (GABA). Ngokwandisa i-GABA ebuchosheni, le mithi inomphumela wokuphumula, wokuthambisa osebenza ukudambisa ukukhathazeka. Izidakamizwa kuleli klasi zihamba kancane ohlelweni lwezinzwa, zisiza ukunciphisa imizwa yokukhathazeka nokwesaba. Zivame ukunikezwa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esifushane kubantu abaphethwe ukukhathazeka okungajwayelekile, ukucindezeleka, intukuthelo engavunyelwe, noma izimpawu ezifanayo ezingenzeka kubantu abane-bipolar disorder. Le mithi inenzuzo yokusebenza ngokushesha kepha ayinconyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside noma okujwayelekile. Bona ukuthi i-benzodiazepines neminye imithi ithinta kanjani i-chemistry yobuchopho ngokusebenzisa i-Healthline's Bodies in Motion.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

I-Benzodiazepines yimithi enqunywe kabanzi, kepha imvamisa inconyelwa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kungaholela ekuthembekeni nasekuphikisweni. Abantu abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu basengozini enkulu yale miphumela, futhi abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bagweme i-benzodiazepines ngoba ingaholela ekukhubazekeni kokuzalwa okufana ne-palate palate. I-Benzodiazepines nayo ingaba nomthelela omubi ekuxhumaneni futhi ibangele ukulala kanye ne-amnesia. Uma ubathatha, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imoto noma okokusebenza, noma wenze izivivinyo ezidinga ukugxila emininingwaneni. Kwezinye izimo, le mithi ingadala nokuziphatha okubi nobudlova.

Izinhlobo Ezitholakalayo zeBenzodiazepines

Ama-benzodiazepines ajwayelekile afaka:

• I-Xanax (alprazolam)
• I-Librium (chlordiazepoxide)
• I-Valium (diazepam)
• I-Ativan (lorazepam)