Umlobi: Marcus Baldwin
Usuku Lokudalwa: 19 Ujuni 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 18 Unovemba 2024
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Kuyini ukuhlaziywa kwe-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?

I-Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) iwuketshezi olucacile, olungenambala olutholakala ebuchosheni nakumgogodla wakho. Ubuchopho nomgogodla kwakha isimiso sakho sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Isistimu yakho yezinzwa ephakathi ilawula futhi iqondise konke okwenzayo kufaka phakathi, ukunyakaza kwemisipha, ukusebenza komzimba, ngisho nokucabanga nokuhlela okuyinkimbinkimbi. I-CSF isiza ukuvikela lolu hlelo ngokwenza njengesihlalo sokulwa nomthelela ongazelelwe noma ukulimala ebuchosheni noma emgogodleni. I-CSF futhi isusa imfucuza ebuchosheni futhi isiza uhlelo lwakho oluphakathi lwezinzwa ukuthi lusebenze kahle.

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-CSF yiqembu lezivivinyo ezibheka uketshezi lwakho lwe-cerebrospinal ukusiza ukuxilonga izifo nezimo ezithinta ubuchopho nomgogodla.

Amanye amagama: Ukuhlaziywa Kwe-Spinal Fluid, Ukuhlaziywa kwe-CSF

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-CSF kungafaka izivivinyo zokuxilonga:

  • Izifo ezithathelwanayo zobuchopho nomgogodla, kufaka phakathi i-meningitis ne-encephalitis. Ukuhlolwa kwe-CSF kokutheleleka kubheka amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, amabhaktheriya, nezinye izinto ku-cerebrospinal fluid
  • Ukuphazamiseka okuzenzakalelayo, njengeGuillain-Barré Syndrome kanye ne-multiple sclerosis (MS). Ukuhlolwa kwe-CSF kwalezi zinkinga kubheka amazinga aphezulu amaprotheni athile ku-cerebrospinal fluid. Lezi zivivinyo zibizwa nge-albumin protein ne-igG / albumin.
  • Ukopha ebuchosheni
  • Izicubu zobuchopho

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlaziywa kwe-CSF?

Ungadinga ukuhlaziywa kwe-CSF uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka kobuchopho noma intambo yomgogodla, noma i-autoimmune disorder, efana ne-multiple sclerosis (MS).


Izimpawu zobuchopho noma ukutheleleka kwentambo yomgogodla zifaka:

  • Imfiva
  • Ikhanda elibuhlungu
  • Ukuquleka
  • Intamo eqinile
  • Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
  • Ukuzwela ekukhanyeni
  • Umbono ophindwe kabili
  • Izinguquko ekuziphatheni
  • Ukudideka

Izimpawu ze-MS zifaka:

  • Umbono ofiphele noma ophindwe kabili
  • Ukulinganisa izingalo, imilenze, noma ubuso
  • Ukudumba kwemisipha
  • Imisipha ebuthakathaka
  • Isiyezi
  • Izinkinga zokulawula isinye

Izimpawu ze-Guillain-Barré syndrome zifaka phakathi ubuthakathaka nokushosholoza emilenzeni, ezingalweni nasemzimbeni ongaphezulu.

Ungadinga nokuhlaziywa kwe-CSF uma ngabe uke walimala ebuchosheni noma emgogodleni, noma utholwe unomdlavuza osabalale waya ebuchosheni noma emgogodleni.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlaziywa kwe-CSF?

Uketshezi lwakho lwe-cerebrospinal luzoqoqwa ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-spinal tap, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-lumbar puncture. Umpompi womgogodla uvame ukwenziwa esibhedlela. Ngesikhathi senqubo:

  • Uzolala ngohlangothi noma uhlale etafuleni lezivivinyo.
  • Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzohlanza umhlane wakho bese ejova i-anesthetic esikhumbeni sakho, ngakho ngeke ubuzwe ubuhlungu ngesikhathi senqubo. Umhlinzeki wakho angafaka ukhilimu oyindikindiki emhlane wakho ngaphambi kwalomjovo.
  • Lapho indawo esemhlane wakho isikindiki ngokuphelele, umhlinzeki wakho uzofaka inaliti encane, engenalutho phakathi kwama-vertebrae amabili emgogodleni wakho ophansi. IVertebrae yimigogodla emincane eyenza umgogodla wakho.
  • Umhlinzeki wakho uzokhipha inani elincane le-cerebrospinal fluid ukuze ihlolwe. Lokhu kuzothatha cishe imizuzu emihlanu.
  • Uzodinga ukuhlala uthule kakhulu ngenkathi kukhishwa uketshezi.
  • Umhlinzeki wakho angakucela ukuthi ulale ngomhlane ihora noma amabili ngemuva kwenqubo. Lokhu kungakuvimbela ekutholeni ikhanda ngemuva kwalokho.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Awudingi amalungiselelo akhethekile wokuhlaziywa kwe-CSF, kepha ungacelwa ukuthi ukhiphe isinye sakho namathumbu ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.


Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuba nompompi womgogodla. Ungase uzwe ingcosana noma ingcindezi lapho kufakwa inaliti. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, ungathola ikhanda, elibizwa nge-post-lumbar headache. Cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabangu-10 uzothola ikhanda elibuhlungu ngemuva kwesikhumba. Lokhu kungahlala amahora amaningana noma kuze kube yisonto noma ngaphezulu.Uma unekhanda elihlala isikhathi eside kunamahora amaningana, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Angase akwazi ukuhlinzeka ngemithi yokudambisa izinhlungu.

Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu noma isisa emhlane wakho kusayithi lapho kwafakwa khona inaliti. Ungase futhi ube nokopha okuthile esizeni.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Imiphumela yakho yokuhlaziywa kwe-CSF ingakhombisa ukuthi une-infection, i-autoimmune disorder, efana ne-multiple sclerosis, noma esinye isifo sobuchopho noma umgogodla. Umhlinzeki wakho kungenzeka a-oda izivivinyo eziningi ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwakho.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.


Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlaziywa kwe-CSF?

Ezinye izifo, njenge-meningitis ebangelwa amagciwane, ziyizimo eziphuthumayo ezisongela ukuphila. Uma umhlinzeki wakho esola ukuthi une-bacterial meningitis noma esinye isifo esibucayi, angakunika umuthi ngaphambi kokuqinisekiswa kokutholakala kwakho.

Izinkomba

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  2. I-Allina Health [Inthanethi]. U-Allina Health; c2017. Isilinganiso sesilinganiso se-CSF albumin / plasma albumin [sicashunwe ngo-2019 Sep 20]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://account.allinahealth.org/library/content/49/150212
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