I-Chloasma gravidarum: iyini, kungani ivela nokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani
-Delile
I-Chloasma, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-chloasma gravidarum noma i-melasma nje, ihambelana namabala amnyama avela esikhunjeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ebunzini, emlonyeni nakumphunga.
Ukubukeka kwe-chloasma kuhlotshaniswa ikakhulukazi nezinguquko zehomoni ezifana nokukhulelwa, kepha ukubukeka kwaso kungathandwa futhi ngokuveza isikhumba elangeni ngaphandle kokuvikelwa okufanele, ngokwesibonelo.
I-Chloasma gravidarum ivame ukunyamalala ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokubeletha ngaphandle kokuthola ukwelashwa okudingekayo, kepha udokotela wesikhumba angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwamanye okhilimu ngesikhathi nangemva kokukhulelwa ukuvimbela ukuqala kwe-chloasma, ukunciphisa noma ukukhuthaza ukunyamalala ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kungani kuvela
I-Chloasma gravidarum inguquko ejwayelekile ekukhulelweni futhi kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormonal ezenzeka ngalesi sikhathi, njengokuhlushwa okwandayo kwe-estrogen okujikeleza egazini.
I-Estrogen iyakwazi ukuvuselela i-hormone evuselelayo ye-melanocyte, esebenza ngqo kumaseli akhiqiza i-melanin, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwamabala, kufaka phakathi ulayini we-nigra, ongumugqa omnyama ongavela esiswini sabesifazane abakhulelwe. Bona okuningi ngomugqa omnyama.
Lezi zindawo ziyabonakala kakhulu kwabesifazane abazichaya elangeni njalo ngaphandle kokuvikelwa okufanele, njengama-caps, izigqoko noma ama-visor, izibuko zelanga kanye nesikrini selanga, ikakhulukazi, ngoba imisebe yelanga nayo ingakhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwale hormone futhi, futhi ukubonakala kwe-chloasma.
Yize zivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, i-chloasma nayo ingavela kwabesifazane abasebenzisa izinto zokuvimbela inzalo, ngoba babhekana nezinguquko kuma-hormone ngenxa yephilisi, futhi bangathonywa nayizici zofuzo nezinhlanga nokusetshenziswa kwemithi nezimonyo, ngokwesibonelo.
Ungayibona kanjani i-chloasma gravidarum
I-Chloasma gravidarum ivela phakathi kwe-trimester yokuqala neyesibili yokukhulelwa futhi ingakhonjwa njengendawo emnyama eneziphetho ezingajwayelekile kanye ne-pigmentation evela kakhulu ebunzini, esihlathini, ekhaleni nakudebe olungaphezulu.
Kwabanye besifazane, izindawo zivame ukubonakala kakhulu lapho kutholakala ilanga, okungenza futhi lezi zindawo zibe mnyama.
Okufanele ngikwenze
Yize i-chloasma gravidarum ngokwemvelo inyamalala ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokubeletha, kunconywa ukuthi owesifazane ahambisane nodokotela wesikhumba, ngoba udokotela angakhombisa izindlela zokwehlisa ubungozi bokuthola i-chloasma kanye nokusula amabala. Ngakho-ke, njengoba i-chloasma ingathonywa ukuvezwa yilanga, izincomo zedermatologist ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwesikrini selanga.
Ngemuva kokubeletha, uma ingekho intuthuko ku-chloasma, udokotela wesikhumba angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwamanye okhilimu ukwenza mhlophe noma ukwenza izinqubo zezimonyo ukusiza ukunciphisa amabala, futhi ukukhonjwa noma ukwelashwa kwe-laser, kungakhonjiswa. Bheka ezinye izindlela zokuqeda amabala okukhulelwa.