Okufanele Ukwazi Ngezinkophe Ezimbili: Izinketho Zokuhlinzwa, Izindlela Zokuhlinza, Nokuningi

-Delile

• Yini amajwabu amehlo amabili?
• Ukuhlinzwa kwezinkophe ezimbili
• Izincomo
• Inqubo ye-incisional
• Inqubo engagundi
• Ngaphambi nangemva kwezithombe
• Isikhathi sokutakula nokulindelwe
• Kubiza malini?
• Amanye amasu (wokuhlinza) wezinkophe ezimbili
• Ubuhle
• Ububi
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukuhlinzwa ijwabu leso kabili uhlobo oluthile lokuhlinzwa kwejwabu leso lapho kwakheka khona amajwabu amehlo aphezulu, okwenza amajwabu amehlo aphindwe kabili.

Ungakhetha le nqubo, ebizwa nge-blepharoplasty, uma ufuna ukulungisa isimo - njengamajwabu amehlo alengayo noma izikhwama zamehlo - noma uma ufuna ukushintsha ukubukeka kwamajwabu amehlo akho.

Qhubeka ufunde njengoba singena ekuhlinzweni kwejwabu leso kabili, izithombe zangaphambi nangemva, izinketho zokuhlinza, nokuthi yini ongayilindela emiphumeleni.

Yini amajwabu amehlo amabili?

Abanye abantu banezinto ezibonakala ngamajwabu amehlo, ezaziwa njengezinkophe ezimbili. Abanye bazalwa bengenazo izingqimba zamehlo. Lokho kubizwa ngesivalo esisodwa noma i-monolid. Akukho lutho olungahambi kahle kwezokwelapha nganoma.

Ezinye izizathu ongase ufune ukuhlinzekwa kwejwabu leso zifaka:

• Izinkophe zakho ziphazamisa ukubona kwakho.
• Unejwabu leso elilodwa nelilodwa kabili, futhi ungathanda ukuthi zifane.
• Ama-creases ahlala njalo angasiza ukwenza amehlo akho abonakale emakhulu.
• Kuzoba lula ukusebenzisa izitayela ezithile zezimonyo.

Abantu emhlabeni wonke bathola ijwabu leso i-blepharoplasty. Kuyinto yokuhlinza ngobuhle e-East Asia.

Ukuhlinzwa kwezinkophe ezimbili

Izincomo

Ukuhlinzwa ijwabu leso kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela ohlinzayo ofanelekayo onolwazi kulolu hlobo lwenqubo. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uxoxe ngazo ngesikhathi sokubonisana kwakho nokuhlinzwa:

• okulindele ukukuthola ekuhlinzeni
• noma yiziphi izinkinga onazo ngamehlo akho noma indawo ezungeze amehlo akho
• umlando wakho wezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi izimo ezazikhona, imishanguzo kadokotela, kanye nokungezwani komzimba okwaziwayo
• noma ngabe inqubo yokusika noma yokugunda iyindlela engcono kuwe
• imininingwane yenqubo, kufaka phakathi ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-anesthesia oluzosetshenziswa
• odinga ukukwazi mayelana nobungozi nokululama

Kokubili izindlela zokusika nezingagundi zingenziwa ngaphandle kwesiguli. Uzoba nohlobo oluthile lwe-anesthesia futhi amehlo akho azobe ebucayi, ngakho-ke ngeke ukwazi ukuzishayelela ekhaya. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlela ezokuhamba ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Inqubo ye-incisional

Lezi yizinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokuhlinzwa kabili kwejwabu leso usebenzisa indlela yokusika:

• Umugqa wejwabu leso ohlongozwayo uzolinganiswa ngokucophelela bese umakwa ngosiba.
• I-sedation noma i-anesthesia ejwayelekile izokwenziwa, kanye ne-anesthetic yendawo.
• Kuzocutshungulwa okuncane okuningana kulayini wejwabu leso.
• Isikhumba esimakiwe sizosuswa.
• Imisipha ye-orbicularis oculi kanye nezicubu ezinamafutha kuzosuswa phakathi kwezimbobo.
• Ukuqhekeka kuzovalwa ngeglue yesikhumba noma ngemithungo ezodinga ukususwa ezinsukwini ezine noma ezinhlanu ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Le ndlela yokugunda ingaba yindlela enhle uma unesikhumba esijiyile, udinga isikhumba esingeziwe namafutha kususwe, noma ufuna umphumela onomphela. Le nqubo ayibuyiseki. Ezinye izingozi ezingaba khona yilezi:

• ukusabela okweqile ku-anesthesia
• ukutheleleka
• ushintsho lwesikhashana noma oluhlala njalo kumbono
• izibazi ezibonakalayo

Inqubo engagundi

Ijwabu leso eliphindwe kabili lingadalwa ngaphandle kokusikwa. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi inqubo yokuthungwa yomngcwabo. Iphinde yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile noma nge-IV sedation ne-anesthetic yendawo.

Njengenqubo yokusika, ijwabu leso lizolinganiswa futhi limakwe ngokucophelela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwenziwa uchungechunge lwama-punctures amancane esikhunjeni kulayini.

Ama-Suture abekwa ngokusebenzisa ama-punctures futhi aqiniswe aze akhe i-crease oyifunayo. Ama-suture azohlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba, angabonakali. Ngeke kudingeke ubuye ukuze zisuswe.

Uzoba nesibazi esincane ngenqubo engagundi, futhi ingabuyiselwa emuva. Inqubo engagundiwe ingaba yindlela enhle uma ungadingi isikhumba esengeziwe namafutha okususiwe. Ezinye izingozi ezingaba khona yilezi:

• i-asymmetry noma ukuxegiswa kwesibaya esiphindwe kabili
• ukucasuka okuvela kumasuture
• ukutheleleka
• izimpawu zokubhoboza ezibonakalayo lapho amehlo akho evalekile
• i-cyst yokufaka kusuka ekuthungeni okungcwatshwe

Ngaphambi nangemva kwezithombe

Isikhathi sokutakula nokulindelwe

Isikhathi sokuqala sokuphulukiswa kulandela inqubo yokusika singagcina kuze kube amasonto amabili. Kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukwelashwa ngokuphelele. Ngenkathi usalulama, ungahle ube:

• ukopha okusikeni
• ukulinyazwa
• ukuvuvukala, izinguquko ekuzweleni kwesikhumba
• amehlo omile, ukuzwela okulula
• ubuhlungu

Lezi zimpawu kufanele zibe zesikhashana. Nawa amanye amathiphu okususa amehlo acasukile:

• Sebenzisa ukucindezela okubandayo njengoba kunconywe udokotela wakho.
• Faka amafutha okugcoba noma yimuphi omunye umuthi onqunyiwe.
• Gqoka izibuko zelanga uma ungaphandle uze ululame ngokuphelele.

Ngenqubo engagundi, ungalindela ukutakula okugcwele kungakapheli amasonto amabili.

Nganoma iyiphi inqubo, landela imiyalo yokukhipha udokotela wakho ohlinzayo. Ama-antibiotic angabekwa ukuvikela ekutheleleni. Thatha konke, noma ngabe uzizwa uphulukiswe ngokuphelele. Qiniseka ukuthi ubika noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka noma imiphumela emibi ye-post-op ngokushesha.

Kubiza malini?

I-American Society of Plastic Surgeons ifaka izindleko ezijwayelekile zokuhlinza ijwabu leso ngezimonyo ku- $ 3,163 ngo-2018. Lokho kuyisilinganiso sokuhlinzwa nje. Lesi silinganiso asibandakanyi i-anesthesia, izindleko zekamelo lokusebenza, noma ezinye izindleko ezihlobene, ngakho-ke intengo kungenzeka ibe ngaphezulu.

Izindleko zingahluka ngokuya ngezici, njenge:

• uhlobo lwenqubo
• indawo okuyo
• yiziphi izivivinyo zokwelashwa ezidingekayo
• udokotela ohlinzayo nendawo yokuhlinza
• imishanguzo kadokotela
• noma yiziphi izinkinga

Uma uhlinzwa ngoba amajwabu amehlo akho aphazamisa izinkophe zakho noma umbono, kungambozwa ngumshuwalense.

Kungumqondo omuhle ukuthola ukugunyazwa kwangaphambili kwenqubo. Kodwa-ke, izinqubomgomo eziningi azihlanganisi noma iyiphi ingxenye yokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo.

Amanye amasu (wokuhlinza) wezinkophe ezimbili

Kunezinhlobonhlobo zamateyipu ejwabu leso nezinto zokunamathisela ezimakethwa njengendlela yokuthola izinkophe ezimbili. Ungabathola ezitolo zezidakamizwa noma lapho kuthengiswa khona imikhiqizo yobuhle. Lezi zinto zisetshenziselwa ukuphoqa i-crease ungene ijwabu leso.

Thola i-tape eyambili yejwabu leso kanye ne-glue ejwabu leso kabili online

Ubuhle

• Bangakunika okwesikhashana into oyifunayo.
• Uma ungawuthandi umphumela, ungawasusa kalula.
• Ungagwema inqubo yokuhlinzwa.
• Ungazama ukubukeka ngaphambi kokuya kokuhlinzwa.

Ububi

• Kufanele uzisebenzise nsuku zonke.
• Zingabonakala noma zingawi endaweni.
• Ungaba nokusabela okweqile.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kungadala ukubomvu nokucasuka.
• Ungathola i-glue esweni lakho, engalimaza umbono wakho.

Uma usebenzisa le mikhiqizo, qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla zakho ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo. Shintsha itheyiphu yejwabu leso nsuku zonke, futhi ugcine indawo ezungeze amehlo akho ihlanzekile. Yeka ukusebenzisa ngokushesha uma izinkophe zakho zikhukhumala.

Uma ukhathazekile ngempilo yeso lakho, khuluma nodokotela wamehlo wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amateyipu ejwabu leso nokunamathisela, noma uma amehlo akho ecasulwa yizo.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Amajwabu amehlo aphindwe kabili amajwabu amehlo anokuqhekeka okubonakalayo okubili. Ukuhlinzwa kwejwabu leso kabili kwenziwa ukwengeza ukuqhekeka kumajwabu amehlo, imvamisa njengokuthanda komuntu.

Thintana nodokotela wamehlo wakho nodokotela ohlinzayo ofanelekile ukuze nixoxe ngobuhle nobubi bawo futhi uthole ukuthi ngabe uyilungele yini le nqubo.

Kukhona nezinketho ezingezona zokwenziwa zokwakha amajwabu amehlo aphindwe kabili. Gcina engqondweni, akukho lutho olungahambi kahle kwezokwelapha ngamajwabu amehlo amabili noma awodwa - womabili ajwayelekile ngokuphelele.