I-Esophagitis Eosinophilic

-Delile

• Isifinyezo
• Yini i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• Yini ebangela i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• Ngubani osengozini ye-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• Ziyini izimpawu ze-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?
• I-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) itholakala kanjani?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Isifinyezo

Yini i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

I-Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) yisifo esingelapheki somphimbo. I-esophagus yakho iyishubhu yemisipha ethwala ukudla neziphuzo kusuka emlonyeni wakho kuya esiswini. Uma une-EoE, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi abizwa ngama-eosinophil akha esophagus yakho. Lokhu kudala ukulimala nokuvuvukala, okungadala ubuhlungu futhi kungaholela enkingeni yokugwinya nokudla kubhajwe emphinjeni wakho.

I-EoE ayivamile. Kepha ngoba yisifo esisanda kuqashelwa, abantu abaningi manje bathola ukuthi banaso. Abanye abantu abacabanga ukuthi bane-reflux (GERD) kungenzeka babe ne-EoE.

Yini ebangela i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Abaphenyi abaqiniseki ngembangela yangempela ye-EoE. Bacabanga ukuthi yisivikeli mzimba / ukusabela okweqile kokudla noma ezintweni ezisendaweni yakho, njengezintuli, uthuli lwezilwane, impova, nesikhunta. Izinhlobo ezithile zofuzo nazo zingadlala indima ku-EoE.

Ngubani osengozini ye-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

I-EoE ingathinta noma ngubani, kepha kuvame kakhulu kubantu

• Abesilisa
• Zimhlophe
• Unezinye izifo ezingezwani, ezifana ne-hay fever, i-eczema, i-asthma kanye ne-allergies yokudla
• Yiba namalungu omndeni ane-EoE

Ziyini izimpawu ze-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-EoE zingancika eminyakeni yakho yobudala.

Ezinganeni nasezinsaneni:

• Izinkinga zokondla
• Ukuhlanza
• Ukuzuza okungekuhle nokukhula
• I-Reflux engabi ngcono ngemithi

Ezinganeni ezindala:

• Ukuhlanza
• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Inkinga yokugwinya, ikakhulukazi ngokudla okuqinile
• I-Reflux engabi ngcono ngemithi
• Ukudla okungekuhle

Kubantu abadala:

• Inkinga yokugwinya, ikakhulukazi ngokudla okuqinile
• Ukudla kuyabambeka emphinjeni
• I-Reflux engabi ngcono ngemithi
• Isilungulela
• Ubuhlungu besifuba

I-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) itholakala kanjani?

Ukuxilonga i-EoE, udokotela wakho uzokwenza kanjalo

• Buza ngezimpawu zakho nomlando wezokwelapha. Njengoba ezinye izimo zingaba nezimpawu ezifanayo ze-EoE, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho athathe umlando ophelele.
• Yenza i-endoscopy ephezulu yamathumbu (GI). I-endoscope iyishubhu ende, eguquguqukayo enesibani nekhamera ekugcineni kwayo. Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa i-endoscope phansi kwesisu sakho bese eyibuka. Ezinye izibonakaliso ongase ube nazo i-EoE zifaka amabala amhlophe, izindandatho, ukunciphisa, nokuvuvukala emqaleni. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu one-EoE onalezo zimpawu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi angaba yizimpawu zesifo esihlukile sokuqina.
• Yenza i-biopsy. Ngesikhathi se-endoscopy, udokotela uzothatha amasampula amancane wezicubu emqaleni wakho. Amasampula azohlolwa inani eliphezulu lama-eosinophil. Le ukuphela kwendlela yokwenza ukuxilongwa kwe-EoE.
• Yenza ezinye izivivinyo lapho kudingeka. Ungase ube nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuhlola ezinye izimo. Uma une-EoE, ungahle ube negazi noma ezinye izinhlobo zokuhlola ukubheka ukungezwani komzimba okuthile.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)?

Alikho ikhambi le-EoE. Ukwelashwa kungaphatha izimpawu zakho futhi kuvimbele okunye ukulimala. Izinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu zokwelashwa yimithi nokudla.

Imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-EoE ikhona

• Ukuphuza ama-steroid, okungasiza ukulawula ukuvuvukala. Lezi zivame ukuba ngama-topical steroids, owagwinya kusuka ku-inhaler noma njengoketshezi. Kwesinye isikhathi odokotela banikeza ama-oral steroids (amaphilisi) ukwelapha abantu abanezinkinga ezinkulu zokugwinya noma zokwehlisa isisindo.
• Abacindezeli be-Acid njengama-proton pump inhibitors (ama-PPIs), angasiza ngezimpawu ze-reflux futhi anciphise ukuvuvukala.

Izinguquko zokudla ze-EoE zifaka phakathi

• Ukudla kokuqeda. Uma usekudleni kokuqeda, uyeka ukudla nokuphuza ukudla okuthile neziphuzo amasonto ambalwa. Uma uzizwa ungcono, ufaka ukudla ekudleni kwakho ngakunye. Unama-endoscopy aphindayo ukuze ubone ukuthi uyakubekezelela yini lokho kudla. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla kokuqeda:
• Ngohlobo olulodwa, uqala ngokuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba. Ngemuva kwalokho uyeka ukudla nokuphuza ukudla onqabile kukho.
• Olunye uhlobo, uqeda ukudla neziphuzo okuvame ukudala ukungezwani komzimba, njengemikhiqizo yobisi, iqanda, ukolweni, isoya, amakinati, amantongomane ezihlahla nezinhlanzi / izimbaza.
• Ukudla okuyisisekelo. Ngalesi sidlo, uyeka ukudla nokuphuza wonke amaprotheni. Esikhundleni salokho, uphuza ifomula ye-amino acid. Abanye abantu abangathandi ukunambitheka kwefomula basebenzisa ithubhu yokuphakela esikhundleni salokho. Uma izimpawu zakho nokuvuvukala kuphele nya, ungahle uzame ukwengeza ukudla emuva ngakunye, ukubona ukuthi ungakubekezelela yini.

Yikuphi ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwa ngumhlinzeki wakho wezempilo kuncike ezicini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi iminyaka yakho. Abanye abantu bangasebenzisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kweyodwa zokwelashwa. Abaphenyi basazama ukuqonda i-EoE nokuthi bangayelapha kanjani.

Uma ukwelashwa kwakho kungasebenzi kahle ngokwanele futhi unciphisa i-esophagus, ungadinga ukunwebeka. Le yinqubo yokwelula isisu. Lokhu kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuthi ugwinye.