Induna ye-neonatal: iyini nokuthi ungaziphatha kanjani izinduna enganeni

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Ungaziphatha kanjani izinduna enganeni

Ukuba khona kwezinduna enganeni, okwaziwa ngokwesayensi njengezinduna ezisanda kuzalwa, kungumphumela wenguquko ejwayelekile esikhumbeni sengane ebangelwe kakhulu ukushintshaniswa kwamahomoni phakathi kukamama nengane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, okuholela ekwakhekeni kokubomvu okuncane noma amabhola amhlophe enganeni.ubuso bengane, ibunzi, ikhanda noma emuva.

Izinduna zomntwana azinzima noma zidala ukungakhululeki futhi kuyaqabukela zidinga ukwelashwa, zinyamalale ngemuva kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu ngemuva kokuvela kwazo. Kodwa-ke, noma kunjalo, kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela wezingane ukukhombisa ukunakekelwa okudingekayo ukwenza lula ukuqedwa kwezinduna.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Akukaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela ezithile ezibhekene nokuvela kwezinduna enganeni, kodwa kucatshangwa ukuthi kungenzeka kuhlobene nokushintshaniswa kwamahomoni phakathi kukamama nengane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ngokuvamile, izinduna zivame kakhulu ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ezingaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa ubudala, noma kunjalo, kwezinye izimo, zingabonakala zinezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala.

Uma izinduna zivela ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-6, kungakuhle uthintane nodokotela wezingane ukuze uhlole ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini inkinga yamahomoni, ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okufanele kuqaliwe.

Ungaziphatha kanjani izinduna enganeni

Imvamisa akudingeki ukuthi kwenziwe noma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa kwezinduna, njengoba zinyamalala ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, futhi kunconywa kuphela ukuthi abazali bagcine isikhumba sengane sihlanzekile kakhulu ngamanzi nensipho ye-pH efanelekile engathathi hlangothi.

Okunye ukunakekelwa okunciphisa ukubomvu kwesikhumba okuvela ngenxa yezinduna yile:

• Gqokisa ingane ezingutsheni zikakotini ezifanele isizini, uyivimbele ukuthi ishise kakhulu;
• Hlanza amathe noma ubisi noma nini lapho ingane igwinya, ukuyivimbela ukuthi yome esikhunjeni;
• Ungayisebenzisi imikhiqizo yezinduna ethengiswa emakhemisi, njengoba ingashintshelwa esikhunjeni somntwana;
• Gwema ukukhama izinduna noma ukuzihlikihla ngesikhathi ugeza, ngoba kungakhulisa ukuvuvukala;
• Ungafaki okhilimu abanamafutha esikhunjeni, ikakhulukazi endaweni ethintekile, ngoba kubangela ukwanda kwezinduna.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho induna yengane ithatha izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 ukunyamalala, kunconywa ukuthi ubuyele kudokotela wezingane ukuze uhlole isidingo sokuqala ukwelashwa ngomuthi othile.

Bona ezinye izimbangela zokubomvu esikhunjeni somntwana.