Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL: kuyini nokuthi ungawuqonda kanjani umphumela

-Delile

• Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL
• Ukuqonda umphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-VDRL
• Usho ukuthini umphumela omuhle
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL lapho ukhulelwe

Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL, okusho ukuthi Ilebhu Yokucwaninga Ngezifo ZaseVenereal, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga ugcunsula, noma izifo, okuyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuhlolwa kungacelwa futhi ukuthi kuhambisane nalesi sifo kulabo asebavele bane-syphilis, okuyisifo ekuqaleni esibonwa ngokuba khona kwamanxeba esifundeni angalimazi. Bona ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu zikagcunsula.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlola ugcunsula kunganikeza umphumela omuhle ongamanga, okungasho ukuthi lowo muntu akanaso ugcunsula, kodwa angaba nezinye izifo, njengochoko, isifo sofuba noma isifo sokusha kwesibindi, isibonelo.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokukhulelwa naku-trimester ngayinye yokukhulelwa, ngoba kuyisifo esingaba nezinkinga ezinkulu zempilo.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL

Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi okulula, lapho kuqoqwa khona isampula yegazi elincane futhi lihlaziywe elebhu.

Ukwenza ukuhlolwa, ukuzila ukudla akudingekile, yize abanye odokotela noma amalebhu bacebisa ukuzila ukudla okungenani amahora ama-4 ukwenza isivivinyo. Umphumela wokuhlolwa ukhishwa ngokwe-laboratory, futhi ungakhishwa kungakapheli amahora angama-24 noma ezinsukwini eziyi-7.

Ukuqonda umphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-VDRL

Umphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-VDRL unikezwa ngezihloko: uma isihloko siphakeme, imiphumela yokuhlolwa iba mihle ngokwengeziwe. Ngokuyinhloko umphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-VDRL kungaba:

• Positive noma Reagent;
• Okubi noma okungasebenzi.

Uma umphumela ungemuhle, kusho ukuthi lowo muntu akakaze ahlangane negciwane elibanga ugcunsula noma ukuthi liyelapheka.

Umphumela omuhle uvame ukukhombisa ukuthi umuntu unogcunsula, kepha-ke futhi kungenzeka kube nemiphumela emihle engamanga ngenxa yokusabela okungahle kwenzeke futhi, kulezi zimo, kungasho ukuthi lowo muntu angaba nezinye izifo ezifana ne-brucellosis, uchoko , hepatitis, umalaleveva, isifuba somoya, isifo sofuba, umdlavuza kanye nezifo ezizimele.

Usho ukuthini umphumela omuhle

Umphumela ubhekwa njengothile uma isihloko siqala kusuka ku-1/16. Lesi sihloko sisho ukuthi noma igazi lihlanjululwe amahlandla ayi-16, kusenokwenzeka ukukhomba amasosha omzimba.

Izihloko eziphansi, njenge 1/1, 1/2, 1/4 no 1/8, khombisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba nogcunsula, ngoba ngemuva kokuhlanjululwa okukodwa, okubili, okune noma okuyisishiyagalombili kwakusenokwenzeka ukuthola amasosha omzimba. Njengoba kungenzeka, kubalulekile ukubuyela kudokotela ukuze kucelwe ukuhlolwa okuqinisekisayo, ngoba lesi sihloko singaba ngumphumela wokuphendula okuphambene, okungukuthi, iqiniso elingalungile. Ama-titers aphansi nawo atholakala ku-syphilis oyinhloko, lapho amasosha omzimba ajikeleza egazini ezindaweni eziphansi.

Izihloko ezingaphezulu kuka-1/16 zikhombisa ukuthi une-syphilis ngakho-ke, kufanele uye kudokotela ukuze ukwelashwa kuqalwe ngokushesha.

Bukela le vidiyo elandelayo bese ufunda ngezimpawu, indlela yokudlulisa, ukuxilonga nokwelashwa kukagcunsula:

Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL lapho ukhulelwe

Ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL ekukhulelweni kufanele kwenziwe ekuqaleni kokunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha futhi kufanele kuphindwe ku-trimester yesibili, noma ngabe imiphumela iba mibi njengoba ingane ingaba nezinkinga zemizwa uma umama ene-syphilis. Bona ukuthi iziphi izingozi zikagcunsula lapho ukhulelwe.

Uma umphumela uba muhle, owesifazane okhulelwe angadlulisela lesi sifo enganeni nge-placenta noma ngomsele wokuzalwa, uma kungenjalo lesi sifo asibonwa bese silashwa ngendlela efanele.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi ugcunsula kumuntu okhulelwe, ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngenyanga kuze kube sekupheleni kokukhulelwa ukuze kuhlolwe impendulo yowesifazane ekwelashweni, ngaleyo ndlela, ukwazi ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ibhaktheriya elibangela ugcunsula linalo yini iqedwe.

Imvamisa ukwelashwa kukagcunsula kwenziwa ngemijovo yePenicillin ngokusho kukadokotela wezifo zabesifazane, odokotela ababelethayo noma izifo ezithathelwanayo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kukagcunsula, izimpawu zokuthuthuka, ukuwohloka kwezinkinga nezinkinga.