Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi le-MPV

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-MPV?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwegazi le-MPV?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV?
• Izinkomba

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV?

I-MPV imele ivolumu yeplatelet esho. Ama-platelet amangqamuzana egazi amancane abalulekile ekunqandeni igazi, inqubo ekusiza ukuthi uyeke ukopha ngemuva kokulimala. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV kukala usayizi omaphakathi wamaplatelets akho. Ukuhlolwa kungasiza ekutholeni ukuphazamiseka kokopha nezifo zomnkantsha wamathambo.

Amanye amagama: Mean Volume Platelet

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-MPV kusetshenziselwa ukusiza ukuxilonga noma ukuqapha izimo ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene negazi. Ukuhlolwa okubizwa ngokuthi yi-platelet count kuvame ukufakwa ekuhlolweni kwe-MVP. Ukubalwa kweplatelet kukala inani eliphelele lama-platelet onawo.

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-MPV?

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kungenzeka ukuthi uyalele ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV njengengxenye yokubalwa kwegazi okuphelele (i-CBC), elinganisa izinto eziningi ezahlukahlukene zegazi lakho, kufaka phakathi amaplatelets. Ukuhlolwa kwe-CBC kuvame ukuba yingxenye yesivivinyo esijwayelekile. Ungadinga futhi ukuhlolwa kwe-MPV uma unezimpawu zesifo segazi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukopha isikhathi eside ngemuva kokusikwa okuncane noma ukulimala
• Ukopha ngamakhala
• Amabala amancane abomvu esikhunjeni
• Amabala ansundu esikhunjeni
• Ukulimala okungachazeki

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwegazi le-MPV?

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzothatha isampuli yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Awudingi amalungiselelo akhethekile wokuhlolwa kwegazi le-MPV. Uma umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo eyalele ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kusampula yegazi lakho, kungadingeka ukuthi uzile ukudla (ungadli noma uphuze) amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokwazisa uma ngabe kukhona imiyalelo ekhethekile ongayilandela.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Imiphumela ye-MPV, kanye nokubalwa kweplatelet nokunye ukuhlolwa, kunganikeza isithombe esiphelele ngempilo yegazi lakho. Ngokuya ngesibalo sakho seplatelet nezinye izilinganiso zegazi, umphumela owandisiwe we-MPV ungakhombisa:

• I-Thrombocytopenia, isimo lapho igazi lakho linenani eliphansi kunezibalo zegazi
• Isifo se-Myeloproliferative, uhlobo lomdlavuza wegazi
• I-Preeclampsia, inkinga ekukhulelweni edala umfutho wegazi ophezulu. Imvamisa iqala ngemuva kweviki lama-20 lokukhulelwa.
• Isifo senhliziyo
• Isifo sikashukela

I-MPV ephansi ingakhombisa ukuvezwa kwemithi ethile eyingozi kumaseli. Kungakhombisa nomnkantsha we-hypoplasia, ukuphazamiseka okubangela ukwehla kokukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana egazi. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi imiphumela yakho isho ukuthini, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV?

Kunezici eziningi ezingathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-MPV yakho. Ukuhlala ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, ukuvivinya umzimba kanzima, kanye nezidakamizwa ezithile, njengamaphilisi okulawula inzalo, kungadala ukwanda kwamazinga eplatelet. Ukwehla kwamazinga eplatelet kungabangelwa ngumjikelezo wabesifazane wokuya esikhathini noma ukukhulelwa. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ama-platelet angathinteka ukukhubazeka kofuzo.

Izinkomba

1. UBessman JD, uGilmer PR, uGardner FH. Ukusetshenziswa kwevolumu yamaplatelet asetshenziswayo kuthuthukisa ukutholakala kokuphazamiseka kweplatelet. Amaseli Egazi [i-Intanethi]. 1985 [icashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; 11 (1): 127-35. Kutholakala ku: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4074887
2. I-ClinLab Navigator [Inthanethi]. IClinLab Navigator LLC .; c2015. Isilinganiso sePlatelet Volume; [kubuyekezwe 2013 Jan 26; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala ku: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/mean-platelet-volume.html?letter=M
3. I-Glossary [Internet] ye-F.E.A.S.T. IMilwaukee: Imindeni Inikwe Amandla Futhi Isekela Ukwelashwa Kwezinkinga Zokudla; I-Bone Marrow Hypoplasia; [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala ku: http://glossary.feast-ed.org/3-treatment-medical-management/bone-marrow-hypoplasia
4. UHinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. IPhiladelphia: I-Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Ukubalwa Kweplatelet; k. 419.
5. Ukuvuselelwa Kodokotela Okubalulekile: I-Mean Platelet Volume (MPV). I-Arch Pathol Lab Med [Inthanethi]. I-2009 Sep [icashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; 1441-43. Kutholakala ku: https://www.metromedlab.com/SiteContent/Documents/File/IPN%20MPV%20%20101609.pdf
6. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Qedela Ukubalwa Kwegazi: Isivivinyo; [kubuyekezwe u-2015 Jun 25; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/cbc/tab/test
7. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Ukubalwa Kweplatelet: Isivivinyo; [kubuyekezwe 2015 Apr 20; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/platelet/tab/test
8. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. I-pre-eclampsia; [kubuyekezwe ngo-2017 Dec 4; kucashunwe ngo-2019 uJan 30]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/pre-eclampsia
9. I-NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine: Isethenjwa Sasekhaya se-Genetics [Internet]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. 8p11 isifo se-myeloproliferative; 2017 Mar 14 [kucashunwe 2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala ku: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/8p11-myeloproliferative-syndrome
10. I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ziyini Izingozi Zokuhlolwa Kwegazi ?; [kubuyekezwe 2012 Jan 6; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-5] .Itholakala kusuka: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
11. I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Kuyini iTrombocytopenia ?; [kubuyekezwe 2012 Sep 25; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2] .Itholakala kusuka: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/thrombocytopenia
12. I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ongakulindela Nezivivinyo Zegazi; [kubuyekezwe 2012 Jan 6; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala ku: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
13. USlavka G, Perkmann T, Haslacher H, Greisenegger S, Marsik C, Wagner OF, Endler G. Mean Platelet Volume Ungabonisa Ipharamitha Ebikezelayo Yokufa Kwe-Vascular Jikelele Ne-Ischemic Heart Disease. I-Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. [Inthanethi]. 2011 Feb 17 [icashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; 31 (5): 1215-8. Kutholakala ku: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21330610
14. I-University of Rochester Medical Center [i-Inthanethi]. URochester (NY): Isikhungo Sezokwelapha sase-University of Rochester; c2017. I-Health Encyclopedia: Amaplatelets; [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 15]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala ku: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=platelet_count

Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.