ISaxenda: iyini, yenzelwa ini nokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani
-Delile
- Isetshenziswa kanjani
- Ungawunikeza kanjani umjovo
- Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
- Ngubani ongakwazi ukuthatha
I-Saxenda ngumuthi ojojwayo osetshenziselwa ukwehlisa isisindo kubantu abakhuluphele noma abakhuluphele ngokweqile, ngoba usiza ukunciphisa isifiso sokudla nokulawula isisindo somzimba, futhi ungadala ukwehliswa okufika ku-10% wesisindo esiphelele, lapho kuhlotshaniswa nokudla okunempilo nokusebenzayo Ukuvivinya umzimba njalo.
Isithako esisebenzayo saleli thuluzi yi-liraglutide, yona leyo esivele isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemithi yokwelapha isifo sikashukela, njengeVictoza. Le nto isebenza ezifundeni zobuchopho ezilawula isifiso sokudla, ikwenze uzizwe ungalambile kangako, ngakho-ke, ukwehla kwesisindo kwenzeka ngokunciphisa inani lama-calories adliwe usuku lonke.
Lo muthi ukhiqizwa ngamalabhorethri eNovo Nordisk futhi ungathengwa ezikhemisi ezivamile, ngemithi kadokotela. Ibhokisi ngalinye linezibaya ezi-3 ezanele izinyanga ezintathu zokwelashwa, lapho kusetshenziswa umthamo omncane onconyiwe.
Isetshenziswa kanjani
I-Saxenda kufanele isetshenziswe njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela, futhi isilinganiso esinconywe ngumkhiqizi isicelo esisodwa ngosuku ngaphansi kwesikhumba sesisu, ithanga noma ingalo, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngaphandle kwezikhathi zokudla. Umthamo wokuqala onconyiwe ungu-0.6 mg, ongakhuphuka kancane ngokulandelayo:
Isonto | Umthamo Wansuku zonke (mg) |
1 | 0,6 |
2 | 1,2 |
3 | 1,8 |
4 | 2,4 |
5 nokulandela | 3 |
Umthamo omkhulu we-3 mg ngosuku akufanele weqiwe. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhlelo lokwelashwa olukhonjiswe ngudokotela kufanele lulandelwe, futhi imilinganiselo nobude besikhathi sokwelashwa kufanele buhlonishwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa ngeSaxenda kuzosebenza kuphela uma kulandelwa uhlelo olunokudla okunomsoco, okungcono okuhambisana nokuvivinya umzimba njalo. Bheka amathiphu okunciphisa isisindo anempilo aqondiswa ngusondli wethu ohlelweni lokwehlisa isisindo ezinsukwini eziyi-10.
Ungawunikeza kanjani umjovo
Ukufaka iSaxenda kahle esikhunjeni, kumele kulandelwe lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Susa ikepisi;
- Beka inaliti entsha ekugcineni kwepeni, ujije kuze kube kuqinile;
- Susa ukuvikelwa kwangaphandle nenaliti kwenaliti, ulahle ukuvikelwa kwangaphakathi;
- Zungezisa phezulu kwepeni ukukhetha umthamo okhonjiswe udokotela;
- Faka inaliti esikhunjeni, wenze i-engela engu-90º;
- Cindezela inkinobho yepeni kuze kube yilapho ikhawunda lomthamo likhombisa inombolo 0;
- Bala kancane uye ku-6 inkinobho icindezelwe, bese ususa inaliti esikhunjeni;
- Beka ikepisi lenaliti yangaphandle bese ususa inaliti, uyilahle kudoti;
- Namathisela ikepisi.
Uma kukhona ukungabaza ngokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani ipeni, kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole imiyalo efanele.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu engenzeka ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngeSaxenda ifaka isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuqunjelwa nokulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla.
Yize kungavamile kakhulu, ukugaya ukudla, isisu, ukungaphatheki kahle esiswini, ubuhlungu esiswini esingenhla, isilungulela, umuzwa wokuqunjelwa, ukwanda kwe-belching negesi lamathumbu, umlomo owomile, ubuthakathaka noma ukukhathala, ushintsho ekunambithekeni, isiyezi, ama-gallstones nawo kwenzeke., ukusabela kwendawo yokujova kanye ne-hypoglycemia.
Ngubani ongakwazi ukuthatha
I-Saxenda iyaphikisana neziguli ezinokungezwani komzimba ne-liraglutide noma enye into ekhona emuthini, izingane nentsha engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation futhi akufanele futhi isetshenziswe yinoma ngubani othatha ezinye izidakamizwa ze-GLP-1 receptor agonist., NjengoVictoza.
Thola amanye amakhambi asetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha isisindo esiningi, njengeSibutramine noma iXenical, ngokwesibonelo.