Ukwelashwa kwe-vulvovaginitis: amakhambi namafutha

-Delile

• 1. I-Vulvovaginitis ngamagciwane
• 2. I-fungal vulvovaginitis
• 3. Igciwane le-vulvovaginitis
• 4. I-nonspecific vulvovaginitis
• Ukwelashwa kwe-infantile vulvovaginitis

Ukwelashwa kwe-vulvovaginitis kuncike embangela yokuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka endaweni esondelene yowesifazane. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ukutheleleka ngamagciwane, isikhunta, ama-parasites, inhlanzeko embi noma ukuvezwa kokucasulayo.

Lapho lesi simo siphindaphindeka, kungadingeka ukuthi owesifazane azise udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze akwazi ukwenza uhlelo lokwelashwa olwenzelwe yena uqobo.

1. I-Vulvovaginitis ngamagciwane

Esinye sezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-bacterial vulvovaginitis ukukhishwa okuluhlaza okotshani, okungahambisana nezinye izimpawu ezinjengokucasuka, ukulunywa, ububomvu, iphunga elibi, ukungaphatheki kahle noma umuzwa ovuthayo lapho uchama. Qonda ukuthi yini engadala ukukhishwa okuluhlaza okotshani.

Ngokuvamile, i-vulvovaginitis ebangelwa amagciwane, kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotic omlomo, njenge-amoxicillin kanye ne-cephalosporins, futhi angangezelelwa ngamafutha okugcoba endaweni nakwizixazululo zokubulala amagciwane.

2. I-fungal vulvovaginitis

I-Vulvovaginitis ebangelwa isikhunta, njenge AmaCandida albicans, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-candidiasis, kuyehluka ngohlobo lowesifazane alwethulayo. Kwezinye izimo, lapho owesifazane engenazo izimpawu, ukwelashwa akudingekile.

Uma isimo silula, kepha kunezimpawu, amakhambi omlomo ajwayele ukusetshenziswa, njenge-fluconazole noma i-ketoconazole, ngokwesibonelo, engahlotshaniswa namafutha wesitho sangasese sowesifazane, njenge-clotrimazole noma i-miconazole, noma udokotela angakhetha ukubeka ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha noma amaqanda esithweni sangasese.

Ezimweni ze-candidiasis enzima kakhulu, kungadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-antifungal omlomo isikhathi eside, okugeza kwe-sodium bicarbonate sitz, ukufaka i-nystatin esifundeni esisondelene futhi ngemuva kokwelashwa, ama-probiotic angasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukubuyela emuva. Bona ikhambi elihle lasekhaya elingahambisana nalokhu kwelashwa.

3. Igciwane le-vulvovaginitis

Kunezinye izinto ezingadala i-vulvovaginitis, njengamagciwane angasatshalaliswa ngesikhathi sokuxhumana okusondelene, njenge-herpes noma igciwane lomuntu le-papilloma. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wezifo zabesifazane angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-herpes yesitho sangasese.

4. I-nonspecific vulvovaginitis

Ukwelashwa kwe-vulvovaginitis ngaphandle kwesizathu esithile, noma ngaphandle kwesizathu esitholakele, kuvame ukwenziwa ngenhlanzeko eyanele obuseduze. Kodwa-ke, uma udokotela esola nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lokungezwani komzimba, owesifazane futhi angacelwa ukuthi agweme ukugqoka amaphenti endwangu yokwenziwa, okhilimu noma omunye umkhiqizo ongacasula indawo yangasese.

Kunganconywa futhi ukuthi ugweme ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile, ezilukiwe ngisho namabhulukwe enjoloba, unikeze ukukhetha izindwangu zemvelo neziphefumula kalula, njengekotini, isibonelo.

Uma kwenzeka lawa macebiso angaholeli ekuthuthukeni, owesifazane kufanele abuyele kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze ahlole ukuvela kwezimpawu futhi ahlolisise imbangela engaba khona ye-vulvovaginitis.

Ukwelashwa kwe-infantile vulvovaginitis

Ukwelashwa kwe-infantile vulvovaginitis kuyefana nalokho okusetshenziselwa abesifazane abadala. Kodwa-ke, kunezici eziqondene nengane ezivimbela ukuqala kwe-vulvovaginitis, njenge:

• Shintsha inabukeni yengane njalo;
• Shiya, lapho kunokwenzeka, ingane ingenayo inabukeni;
• Gcina isikhumba sendawo esiseduze yengane somile;
• Sebenzisa okhilimu bokuvimbela, njenge-zinc ne-castor oil, endaweni esondelene kakhulu.

Uma ingane iba nokuqubuka kwenabukeni, kungahle kube nethuba elikhulu lokwenziwa kwamakoloni ngu UCandida okungaholela ekuqaleni kwe-vulvovaginitis.