Imiyalo yokunakekelwa kwangaphambili
Uma ugula kakhulu noma ulimele, kungenzeka ungakwazi ukuzikhethela ukunakekelwa kwezempilo. Uma ungakwazi ukuzikhulumela, abahlinzeki bakho bezokunakekelwa kwempilo bangase bangacacisi ukuthi hlobo luni lokunakekelwa ongalukhetha. Amalungu akho omndeni angahle angaqiniseki noma aphikisane ngohlobo lwezokwelapha okufanele uluthole. Isiqondiso sokunakekelwa kusengaphambili yincwadi esemthethweni etshela abahlinzeki bakho ukuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa ovuma ukukwenza ngaphambi kwalolu hlobo lwesimo.
Ngesiqondiso sokunakekelwa kusengaphambili, ungatshela abahlinzeki bakho ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokwelashwa ongafuni ukuba nayo nokuthi yiluphi ukwelashwa olufunayo noma ngabe ugula kangakanani.
Ukubhala inkomba yokunakekelwa kusengaphambili kungaba nzima. Kumele:
- Yazi futhi uqonde izinketho zakho zokwelashwa.
- Nquma izinketho zokwelashwa zesikhathi esizayo ongazifuna.
- Xoxa ngezinqumo zakho nomndeni wakho.
Incwadi yokuziphilisa ichaza ukunakekelwa okwenzayo noma ongakufuni. Kuyo, ungasho izifiso zakho ngokuthola:
- I-CPR (uma ukuphefumula kwakho kuyeka noma inhliziyo yakho iyeka ukushaya)
- Ukondla ngebhubhu ungene emthanjeni (IV) noma esiswini sakho
- Ukunakekelwa okwandisiwe kumshini wokuphefumula
- Ukuhlolwa, imithi, noma ukuhlinzwa
- Ukumpontshelwa igazi
Isifundazwe ngasinye sinemithetho ephathelene namafa aphilayo. Ungathola ngemithetho esifundazweni sakho kubahlinzeki bakho, inhlangano yezomthetho kahulumeni, kanye nezibhedlela eziningi.
Kufanele wazi futhi ukuthi:
- Ifa eliphilayo alifani nefa lokugcina nelobufakazi ngemuva kokushona komuntu.
- Awukwazi ukuqamba umuntu othile ukuze akwenzele izinqumo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo encwadini yefa ephilayo.
Ezinye izinhlobo zeziqondiso zangaphambi kwesikhathi zifaka:
- Amandla akhethekile okunakekelwa kwempilo abameli ngumbhalo osemthethweni okuvumela ukuthi uqambe omunye umuntu (i-ejenti yezempilo noma ummeleli) ukuze akwenzele izinqumo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo lapho ungakwazi. Akuniki muntu amandla okwenza izinqumo zomthetho noma ezezimali kuwe.
- A i-oda lokungavuseleli (i-DNR) ngumbhalo otshela abahlinzeki ukuthi bangenzi i-CPR uma ukuphefumula kwakho kuyeka noma inhliziyo yakho iyeka ukushaya. Umhlinzeki wakho ukhuluma nawe, ummeleli, noma umndeni ngalokhu kukhetha. Umhlinzeki ubhala i-oda eshadini lakho lezokwelapha.
- Gcwalisa i- ikhadi lomnikelo womzimba futhi uphathe esikhwameni sakho semali. Gcina ikhadi lesibili elinamaphepha akho abalulekile. Ungathola ngomnikelo wesitho kusuka kumhlinzeki wakho. Ungaba futhi nalolu khetho olubhalwe ohlwini lwelayisense yakho yokushayela.
- Imiyalo yomlomo kuyizinqumo zakho mayelana nokunakekela otshela abahlinzeki noma amalungu omndeni. Izifiso zomlomo zivame ukufaka lezo obuzenze ngaphambilini ngokubhala.
Bhala intando yakho yokuphila noma amandla okunakekelwa kwempilo kommeli ngokwemithetho yezwe lakho.
- Nikeza amakhophi kumalungu omndeni wakho, abahlinzeki, nomenzeli wezempilo.
- Phatha ikhophi yakho esikhwameni sakho semali noma egilavu lemoto yakho.
- Phatha ikhophi uma usesibhedlela. Tshela bonke abasebenzi bezokwelapha abathintekayo ekunakekeleni kwakho ngalezi zincwadi.
Ungashintsha izinqumo zakho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela wonke umuntu othintekayo, amalungu omndeni, ama-proxies, nabahlinzeki, uma wenza izinguquko kumyalelo wakho osengaphambili noma kushintshwa ifa. Kopisha, gcina, bese wabelana nabo ngemibhalo emisha.
Intando ephilayo; Igunya elinikezwayo; I-DNR - ukuqondiswa kusengaphambili; Ungavuseleli - ukuqondiswa kusengaphambili; Ungavuseleli - ukuqondiswa kusengaphambili; Amandla ahlala njalo ommeli - isiqondiso sokunakekelwa kusengaphambili; I-POA - inkomba yokunakekelwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi; I-ejenti yokunakekelwa kwezempilo - imiyalelo yokunakekelwa kusengaphambili; Ummeleli wokunakekelwa kwezempilo - imiyalelo yokunakekelwa kusengaphambili; Isiqondisi sokunakekelwa kokuphela kwesikhathi sokuphila; Life-support - advance care directive
- Amandla ezokwelapha ommeli
U-Lee BC. Izinkinga zokuphela kwempilo. Ku: Ballweg R, Brown D, Vetrosky DT, Ritsema TS, eds. Umsizi Wodokotela: Umhlahlandlela Wokwenza Okusemtholampilo. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 20.
ULukin W, uWhite B, uDouglas C. Ukwenza izinqumo zokuphela kokuphila nokunakekelwa okunciphisayo. Ku: Cameron P, Little M, Mitra B, Deasy C, ama-eds. Incwadi Yemithi Ephuthumayo Yabantu Abadala. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 21.
URakel RE, uTrinh TH. Ukunakekelwa kwesiguli esifa. Ku: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, ama-eds. Incwadi Yezokwelapha Yomndeni. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 5.
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