Ukuhlolwa komchamo weLeukocyte esterase

ILeukocyte esterase ukuhlolwa komchamo ukubheka amaseli amhlophe egazi nezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka.

Kukhethwa isampula yomchamo ohlanzekile. Indlela yokubamba ehlanzekile isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela amagciwane avela endondeni noma esithweni sangasese ekungeneni kusampula yomchamo. Ukuqoqa umchamo wakho, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakunika ikhithi ekhethekile yokubamba ehlanzekile equkethe isisombululo sokuhlanza kanye nokusula okuyinyumba. Landela imiyalo ngqo ukuze imiphumela inembile.

Ngemuva kokunikeza isampula yomchamo, ihlolwa khona manjalo. Umhlinzeki usebenzisa idipiki eyenziwe ngephedi ezwela umbala. Umbala wedipstick uyashintsha ukutshela umhlinzeki uma unamaseli amhlophe egazi emchameni wakho.

Azikho izinyathelo ezikhethekile ezidingekayo ukulungiselela lolu vivinyo.

Ukuhlolwa kuzobandakanya ukuchama okujwayelekile kuphela. Akukho ukungakhululeki.

I-Leukocyte esterase ukuhlolwa kokuhlola okusetshenziselwa ukuthola into ephakamisa ukuthi kunamaseli amhlophe egazi emchameni. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi unegciwane lesifo somchamo.

Uma lokhu kuhlolwa kutholakele, umchamo kufanele uhlolwe ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu samaseli amhlophe egazi nezinye izimpawu ezikhomba ukutheleleka.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa ongemuhle uvamile.

Umphumela ongajwayelekile ukhombisa ukutheleleka okungenzeka kube khona ngomgudu womchamo.

Lokhu okulandelayo kungadala imiphumela yokuhlolwa engajwayelekile, noma ungenalo igciwane le-urinary tract:

• Ukutheleleka kwe-Trichomonas (njenge-trichomoniasis)
• Uketshezi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane (njengegazi noma ukukhishwa kwe-mucus okunzima)

Okulandelayo kungaphazamisa umphumela omuhle, noma ngabe unesifo somgudu womchamo:

• Izinga eliphezulu lamaprotheni
• Izinga eliphezulu likavithamini C

Isizinda se-WBC

• Uhlelo lwesilisa lomchamo

IGerber GS, iBrendler CB. Ukuhlolwa kwesiguli se-urologic: umlando, ukuhlolwa komzimba, nokuhlolwa kwe-urinalysis. Ku: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, ama-eds. ICampbell-Walsh Urology. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 1.

URiley RS, uMcPherson RA. Ukuhlolwa okuyisisekelo komchamo. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 28.

USobel JD, uBrown P. Izifo ezithwala umchamo. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 72.