Ukwelashwa komdlavuza: ukuzala kanye nemiphumela emibi kwezocansi kubantu besifazane

Ukuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza kungadala imiphumela emibi. Eminye yale miphumela emibi ingathinta impilo yakho yezocansi noma ukuzala, okuyikhono lakho lokuba nezingane. Le miphumela emibi ingahlala isikhashana noma ihlale unomphela. Uhlobo lwemiphumela emibi onayo incike ohlotsheni lwakho lomdlavuza nasekwelapheni kwakho.

Imithi eminingi yokwelapha umdlavuza ingadala imiphumela emibi yocansi. Kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ube nale miphumela emibi uma welashwa ngolunye lwalezi zinhlobo zomdlavuza:

• Umdlavuza wesibeletho
• Umdlavuza we-Ovarian
• Umdlavuza we-Colorectal
• Umdlavuza wesibeletho
• Umdlavuza wesitho sowesifazane
• Umdlavuza webele
• Umdlavuza wesinye

Kwabesifazane, imiphumela emibi kakhulu yezocansi ifaka phakathi:

• Ukuphela kwesifiso
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingafaka:

• Ukungakwazi ukuba ne-orgasm
• Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuhlungu esithweni sangasese
• Izinkinga ngokuzala

Abantu abaningi banemiphumela emibi engokomzwelo ngemuva kokwelashwa komdlavuza, njengokuzizwa ucindezelekile noma umubi ngomzimba wakho. Le miphumela emibi ingathinta nempilo yakho yezocansi. Ungahle ungazizwa uthanda ukuya ocansini noma ungafuni ukuthi umlingani wakho akuthinte umzimba wakho.

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokwelashwa komdlavuza zingathinta ubulili bakho nokuzala kwakho ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Ukuhlinzwa komdlavuza:

• Ukuhlinzwa kwesisu kungadala izinhlungu nezinkinga zokuya ocansini noma zokukhulelwa.
• Abanye besifazane abahlinzwa ukukhipha lonke noma ingxenye yebele bathola ukuthi abanantshisekelo kwezocansi.
• Uhlobo lwemphumela oseceleni onalo kuncike ekutheni iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba lapho uhlinzwa khona nokuthi izicubu zisuswa kangakanani.

I-Chemotherapy ingadala:

• Ukulahlekelwa isifiso sobulili
• Ubuhlungu ngezocansi nezinkinga zokuba ne-orgasm
• Ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nokwehla nokuncipha kwezindonga zangasese ngenxa ye-estrogen ephansi.
• Izinkinga ngokuzala

Ukwelashwa ngemisebe kungadala:

• Ukulahlekelwa isifiso sobulili
• Izinguquko kulwelwesi lwesitho sakho sangasese. Lokhu kungadala ubuhlungu nezinkinga ngokuzala.

Ukwelashwa kweHormone komdlavuza webele kungadala:

• Ukulahlekelwa isifiso sobulili
• Ubuhlungu besitho sangasese noma ukoma
• Inkinga yokuba ne-orgasm

Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ongayenza ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela emibi yezocansi ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwakho. Buza ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zemiphumela emibi ongayilindela nokuthi izothatha isikhathi esingakanani. Ngale ndlela, uzokwazi ukuthi yini ongayilindela. Kufanele futhi ukhulume ngalezi zinguquko nomlingani wakho.

Uma ukwelashwa kwakho kungadala izinkinga zokuzala, ungahle uthande ukubona udokotela wenzalo ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwakho ukuze axoxe ngezinketho zakho uma ufuna ukuba nezingane. Lezi zinketho zingafaka ukubanda amaqanda akho noma izicubu zama-ovari.

Yize abesifazane abaningi beqhubeka nokuya ocansini ngesikhathi sokwelashwa komdlavuza, ungathola ukuthi awunantshisekelo kwezocansi. Zombili lezi zimpendulo zivamile.

Uma ufuna ukuya ocansini, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela wakho uma kulungile. Buza futhi mayelana nokusebenzisa ukubeletha. Ezimweni eziningi, akuphephile ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa komdlavuza.

Ubulili bungazizwa buhlukile kuwe ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho, kepha kunezindlela zokusiza ukubhekana nazo.

• Gxila kokuhle. Ukuzizwa kabi ngomzimba wakho kungathinta impilo yakho yezocansi. Funa izindlela ezincane zokuziphakamisa, njengekhanda elisha, izimonyo ezintsha noma ingubo entsha.
• Zinike isikhathi. Kungathatha izinyanga ukuphulukiswa ngemuva kokwelashwa komdlavuza. Musa ukuziphoqa ukuba uye ocansini ngoba nje ucabanga ukuthi kufanele. Uma usulungile, khumbula ukuthi kungathatha isikhathi eside ukuthi uzizwe uvukile. Ungadinga futhi ukusebenzisa igrisi.
• Gcina umqondo ovulekile. Ayikho indlela eyodwa yokwenza ucansi. Zama ukuhlala uvulekele zonke izindlela zokusondelana. Linga izindlela ezintsha zokuthinta. Ungathola ukuthi okuzwakala kukuhle ngemuva kokwelashwa akufani nalokho obekuzwakala kukuhle ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
• Bonana nodokotela wakho. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu ngocansi, tshela udokotela wakho. Ungahle unconywe okhilimu, izinto zokuthambisa, noma ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa.
• Khuluma nomlingani wakho. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Zama ukungafihli lutho ngemizwa yakho.Thembeka ngalokho okungakwenza uzizwe kamnandi. Futhi zama ukulalela ukukhathazeka noma izifiso zomlingani wakho ngomqondo ovulekile.
• Yabelana ngemizwa yakho. Kujwayelekile ukuzwa intukuthelo noma usizi ngemuva kokwelashwa komdlavuza. Musa ukuyibamba. Khuluma nabangane abaseduze nomndeni. Kungasiza futhi ukukhuluma nomeluleki uma ungakwazi ukunyakazisa imizwa yokulahlekelwa nosizi.

I-Radiotherapy - ukuzala; Imisebe - ukuzala; Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali - ukuzala; Ukungasebenzi ngokocansi - ukwelashwa komdlavuza

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Cancer Society. Ukwelashwa komdlavuza nomdlavuza kungakuthinta kanjani ukuzala kwabesifazane. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatment-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/fertility-and-women-with-cancer/how-cancer-treatments-affect- inzalo.html. Kubuyekezwe ngoFebhuwari 6, 2020. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Okthoba 7, 2020.

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Cancer Society. Imibuzo abesifazane abanayo ngomdlavuza, ubulili, nokuthola usizo lochwepheshe. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/sexuality-for-women-with-cancer/faqs.html. Kubuyekezwe uJanuwari 12, 2017. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Okthoba 7, 2020.

UMitsis D, Beaupin LK, O'Connor T. Izinkinga zokuzala. Ku: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, abahleli. I-Abeloff’s Clinical Oncology. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 43.

Iwebhusayithi yeNational Cancer Institute. Izinkinga zokuzala emantombazaneni nakwabesifazane abanomdlavuza. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/side-effects/fertility-women. Kubuyekezwe uFebhuwari 24, 2020. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Okthoba 7, 2020.

• Umdlavuza - Ukuphila Nomdlavuza
• Izinkinga Zocansi Kwabesifazane