Ezokuxhumana ngocingo

ITelehealth isebenzisa ukuxhumana ngogesi ukuhlinzeka noma ukuthola izinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ungathola ukunakekelwa kwezempilo usebenzisa amafoni, amakhompyutha, noma amadivayisi eselula. Ungathola imininingwane yezempilo noma ukhulume nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo usebenzisa ukusakaza imidiya, izingxoxo zevidiyo, i-imeyili, noma imiyalezo. Umhlinzeki wakho angasebenzisa i-telehealth ukuqapha impilo yakho ukude ngamadivayisi angaqopha kude izimpawu ezibalulekile (isibonelo, umfutho wegazi, isisindo, nokushaya kwenhliziyo), ukudla umuthi, nolunye ulwazi lwezempilo. Umhlinzeki wakho angakwazi futhi ukuxhumana nabanye abahlinzeki besebenzisa i-telehealth.

I-Telehealth ibizwa nangokuthi i-telemedicine.

I-Telehealth ingenza kusheshe futhi kube lula ukuthola noma ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezempilo.

INDLELA YOKUSEBENZISA I-TELEHEALTH

Nazi izindlela ezimbalwa ezisetshenziswa nge-telehealth.

Imeyili. Ungasebenzisa i-imeyili ukubuza umhlinzeki wakho imibuzo noma uku-oda ukugcwaliswa kabusha kadokotela. Uma uthola ukuhlolwa, imiphumela ingathunyelwa kubahlinzeki bakho nge-imeyili. Noma, umhlinzeki oyedwa angabelana futhi axoxisane ngemiphumela nomunye umhlinzeki noma uchwepheshe. Lokhu kungafaka:

• Ama-X-ray
• Ama-MRIs
• Izithombe
• Idatha yesineke
• Iziqeshana zokuhlolwa kwevidiyo

Ungabelana ngamarekhodi akho ezempilo nge-imeyili nomunye umhlinzeki. Lokho kusho ukuthi akudingeki ulinde imibuzo yamaphepha ezothunyelwa kuwe ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwakho.

Umhlangano obukhoma wefoni. Ungenza i-aphoyintimenti yokukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho ocingweni noma ujoyine amaqembu okusekela asekelwe ku-inthanethi. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha ngocingo, wena nomhlinzeki wakho ningasebenzisa ifoni ukukhuluma nongoti mayelana nokunakekelwa kwakho ngaphandle kokuthi wonke umuntu abe sendaweni efanayo.

Umhlangano wevidiyo obukhoma. Ungenza i-aphoyintimenti bese usebenzisa ingxoxo yevidiyo ukukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho noma ujoyine amaqembu okusekela online. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwevidiyo, wena nomhlinzeki wakho ningasebenzisa ingxoxo yevidiyo ukukhuluma nochwepheshe mayelana nokunakekelwa kwakho ngaphandle kokuthi wonke umuntu abe sendaweni efanayo.

Impilo (impilo yeselula). Ungasebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini ukukhuluma noma ukuthumela umhlinzeki wakho imiyalezo. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezempilo ukulandelela izinto ezinjengamazinga kashukela egazini lakho noma imiphumela yokudla nemithambo yokuzivocavoca futhi wabelane ngayo nabahlinzeki bakho. Ungathola izikhumbuzo zombhalo noma ze-imeyili zama-aphoyintimenti.

Ukuqapha kwesiguli esikude (RPM). Lokhu kuvumela umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi aqaphe impilo yakho ukude. Ugcina amadivayisi ukukala izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo yakho, umfutho wegazi, noma i-glucose egazini ekhaya lakho. Lawa madivayisi aqoqa idatha futhi ayithumele kumhlinzeki wakho ukuqapha impilo yakho. Ukusebenzisa i-RPM kunganciphisa amathuba akho okugula noma okudinga ukuya esibhedlela.

I-RPM ingasetshenziselwa izifo zesikhathi eside njenge:

• Isifo sikashukela
• Isifo senhliziyo
• Umfutho wegazi ophezulu
• Ukuphazamiseka kwezinso

Imininingwane yezempilo eku-inthanethi. Ungabuka amavidiyo ukuze ufunde amakhono athile wokukusiza ukuphatha izimo zezempilo njengesifo sikashukela noma i-asthma. Ungafunda futhi imininingwane yezempilo online ukukusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwakho nomhlinzeki wakho.

Nge-telehealth, imininingwane yakho yezempilo ihlala iyimfihlo. Abahlinzeki kumele basebenzise isoftware yekhompyutha egcina amarekhodi akho ezempilo ephephile.

IZINZUZO ZETHELELETHI

ITelehealth inezinzuzo eziningi. Kungasiza:

• Uthola ukunakekelwa ngaphandle kokuhamba amabanga amade uma uhlala kude nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sezokwelapha
• Uthola ukunakekelwa kusuka kuchwepheshe wesifundazwe noma idolobha elihlukile
• Wonga isikhathi nemali oyichithe ekuhambeni
• Abantu abadala noma abakhubazekile abakuthola kunzima ukufika kuma-aphoyintimenti
• Uthola ukuqashwa njalo kwezinkinga zempilo ngaphandle kokungena njalo lapho ubekwa khona
• Nciphisa ukulaliswa ezibhedlela futhi uvumele abantu abanezifo ezingalapheki babe nokuzimela okwengeziwe

ITHELEHE NOMSHUWALENSE

Akuzona zonke izinkampani zomshuwalense wezempilo ezikhokhela zonke izinsizakalo ze-telehealth. Futhi izinsizakalo zingakhawulelwa kubantu abakuMedicare noma eMedicaid. Futhi, izifundazwe zinezindinganiso ezihlukile zalokho ezizokumboza. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubuza nenkampani yakho yomshuwalense ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi izinsizakalo ze-telehealth zizohlanganiswa.

Ezempilo; Telemedicine; Impilo yeselula (mHealth); Ukuqapha iziguli kude; Impilo

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Telemedicine Association. Izisekelo zeTelehealth. www.americantelemed.org/resource/why-telemedicine. Kufinyelelwe ngoJulayi 15, 2020.

IHass VM, uKayingo G. Imibono yokunakekelwa okungapheli. Ku: Ballweg R, Brown D, Vetrosky DT, Ritsema TS, eds. Umsizi Wodokotela: Umhlahlandlela Wokwenza Okusemtholampilo. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 16.

Izinsiza Zezempilo Nokuphathwa Kwezinsizakalo. Umhlahlandlela Wezinsiza Zasemakhaya. www.hrsa.gov/rural-health/resource/index.html. Kubuyekezwe u-Agasti 2019. Kufinyelelwe ngoJulayi 15, 2020.

IRheuban KS, iKrupinski EA. Ukuqonda Telehealth. ENew York, NY: Imfundo yaseMcGraw-Hill; 2018.

• Ukukhuluma Nodokotela Wakho