I-Proctitis

I-Proctitis ukuvuvukala kwe-rectum. Kungadala ukungaphatheki kahle, ukopha, nokukhipha amafinyila noma ubomvu.

Kunezimbangela eziningi ze-proctitis. Zingaqoqwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Isifo samathumbu esivuthayo
• Izifo ezizimele
• Izinto ezinobungozi
• Ukutheleleka okungathathelwana ngocansi
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STD)

I-Proctitis ebangelwa i-STD ivame kubantu abalala ngokocansi. Ama-STD angadala i-proctitis afaka i-gonorrhea, i-herpes, i-chlamydia, ne-lymphogranuloma venereum.

Ukutheleleka okungadluliselwa ngocansi akuvamile kakhulu kune-STD proctitis. Uhlobo olulodwa lwe-proctitis elingaveli ku-STD ukutheleleka ezinganeni okubangelwa amagciwane afanayo ne-strep throat.

I-autoimmune proctitis ixhunyaniswe nezifo ezinjenge-ulcerative colitis noma isifo seCrohn. Uma ukuvuvukala kuku-rectum kuphela, kungahle kufike futhi kuhamba noma kukhuphuke kuye phezulu emathunjini amakhulu.

I-Proctitis nayo ingabangelwa eminye imithi, i-radiotherapy eya endle noma okhalweni noma ukufaka izinto eziyingozi ku-rectum.

Izici zobungozi zifaka:

• Ukuphazamiseka okuzenzakalelayo, kufaka phakathi isifo samathumbu esivuthayo
• Izenzo zocansi eziyingozi kakhulu, njengokuya ocansini endunu

Izimpawu zifaka:

• Izitulo ezinegazi
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Ukuphuma kwegazi
• Ukukhishwa kwe-Rectal, ubomvu
• Ubuhlungu bokuzwa noma ukungakhululeki
• I-Tenesmus (ubuhlungu bokuhamba kwamathumbu)

Ukuhlolwa okungasetshenziswa kufaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwesampula yendle
• I-Proctoscopy
• Isiko elifihlekile
• I-Sigmoidoscopy

Isikhathi esiningi, i-proctitis izophela lapho kulashwa imbangela yenkinga. Ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa uma ukutheleleka kudala inkinga.

Ama-Corticosteroids noma ama-mesalamine suppositories noma ama-enemas angadambisa izimpawu zabanye abantu.

Umphumela muhle ngokwelashwa.

Izinkinga zingafaka:

• I-anal fistula
• Ukushoda kwegazi
• I-Recto-vaginal fistula (abesifazane)
• Ukopha kakhulu

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unezimpawu ze-proctitis.

Imikhuba yocansi ephephile ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo.

Ukuvuvukala - i-rectum; Ukuvuvukala kwangaphakathi

• Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla
• I-Rectum

U-Abdelnaby A, Downs JM. Izifo ze-anorectum. Ku: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, ama-eds. ISleisenger neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: IPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 129.

Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbelwa Kwezifo iwebhusayithi. Imihlahlandlela Yokwelashwa Yezifo Ezithathelwana Ngocansi ka-2015. www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/proctitis.htm. Kubuyekezwe ngoJuni 4, 2015. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Ephreli 9, 2019.

Izigqoko WC. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-anorectum. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 86.

I-National Institute of Diabetes kanye newebhusayithi yezifo zeDigestive and Kidney. I-Proctitis. www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/proctitis/all-content. Kubuyekezwe u-Agasti 2016. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Ephreli 9, 2019.