I-Erythroplasia yaseQueyrat

I-Erythroplasia yaseQueyrat iyindlela yokuqala yomdlavuza wesikhumba etholakala epeni. Umdlavuza ubizwa ngokuthi i-squamous cell carcinoma in situ. Umdlavuza weseli we-squamous in situ ungenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba. Leli gama lisetshenziswa kuphela uma umdlavuza uvela epeni.

Isimo sivame ukubonakala kwabesilisa abangasokile. Ixhunyaniswe ne-human papillomavirus (HPV).

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ukuqubuka nokucasula esicongweni noma kushaft yomthondo okuqhubekayo. Le ndawo ivame ukuba bomvu futhi ayiphenduli kokhilimu abayisihloko.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzohlola ipipi ukuthola ukuthi unalesi sifo yini futhi uzokwenza i-biopsy ukuze axilonge lesi sifo.

Ukwelashwa kungafaka:

• Amakhilimu esikhumba afana ne-imiquimod noma i-5-fluorouracil. Lawa makhilimu asetshenziselwa amasonto amaningana kuya ezinyangeni.
• Ama-anti-inflammatory (steroid) okhilimu.

Uma okhilimu besikhumba bengasebenzi, umhlinzeki wakho angancoma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezifana nalezi:

• Mohs micrographic surgery noma ezinye izinqubo zokuhlinza ukususa indawo
• Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Laser
• Ukuqandisa amangqamuzana omdlavuza (i-cryotherapy)
• Ukususa amangqamuzana omdlavuza nokusebenzisa ugesi ukubulala noma yini esele (i-curettage ne-electrodeiccation)

Ukubikezelwa kokwelashwa kuhle kakhulu ezimweni eziningi.

Kufanele uxhumane nomhlinzeki wakho uma unamaqubu noma izilonda ezithweni zobulili ezingapheli.

• Uhlelo lokuzala lwabesilisa

IHabif TP. Izicubu zesikhumba zangaphambi kwesifo esibi futhi esibi. Ku: Habif TP, ed. Ukwelashwa Kwemithi Yezokwelapha. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 21.

UJames WD, u-Elston DM, Phatha i-JR, i-Rosenbach MA, i-IM ye-Neuhaus. I-Epidermal nevi, ama-neoplasms nama-cysts. Ku: James WD, Elston DM, Treat JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Izifo zika-Andrews 'Zesikhumba: I-Clinical Dermatology. Umhlaka 13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 29.

Mones H. Ukwelashwa kwe-noncervical condylomata acuminata. Ku: Fowler GC, ed. Izinqubo zikaPfenninger noFowler zokuNakekela okuyisisekelo. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 138.