I-Anastomosis

I-anastomosis ukuxhumana okuhlinzwa phakathi kwezinhlaka ezimbili. Imvamisa kusho ukuxhumana okwenziwa phakathi kwezakhiwo eziyizigaxa, njengemithambo yegazi noma izihibe zamathumbu.

Isibonelo, lapho ingxenye yamathumbu isuswa ngokuhlinzwa, izingxenye ezimbili ezisele ziyathungwa noma zihlanganiswe ndawonye (anastomosed). Inqubo yaziwa njenge-anastomosis yamathumbu.

Izibonelo ze-anastomoses yokuhlinzwa yilezi:

• I-arteriovenous fistula (ukuvulwa okwenziwe phakathi komthambo nomthambo) we-dialysis
• IColostomy (ukuvulwa okwenziwe phakathi kwamathumbu nesikhumba sodonga lwesisu)
• Amathumbu, lapho kuthungwa khona imikhawulo emibili yamathumbu
• Ukuxhumana phakathi kokuxhunyelelwa kanye nomthambo wegazi ukudala ukudlula

• I-Gastrectomy
• Ngaphambi nangemva kwe-anastomosis yamathumbu amancane

Mahmoud NN, Bleier JIS, Aarons CB, Paulson EC, Shanmugan S, Fry RD. Ikholoni ne-rectum. Ku: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. ISabiston Incwadi Yokuhlinzwa. Umhla ka-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 51.