Ukushefa ubuthi ukhilimu

Ukushefa ukhilimu ukhilimu osetshenziswe ebusweni noma emzimbeni ngaphambi kokushefa isikhumba. Ukushefa ukhilimu kakhilimu kwenzeka lapho othile edla ukhilimu wokushefa. Lokhu kungaba ngengozi noma ngenhloso.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Izithako zokugcoba ukhilimu ezingaba yingozi yilezi:

• Ama-anionic surfactants (insipho)
• Ama-surfactants we-nonionic (insipho)

Ukushefa ukhilimu akuyona into enobuthi kakhulu. Izimpawu eziningi zivela ekuzweleni komzimba noma uma ukushefa ukhilimu kuthinta amehlo. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Ukubona okufiphele
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula
• Ukushisa izinhlungu emphinjeni
• Kushe iso
• Uhudo (olunamanzi, olunegazi)
• Ubuhlungu besisu
• I-Rash
• Ukuhlanza

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle amanzi ngaphandle kokuthi ulawulwe ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo.

Uma umuntu egwinye ukhilimu wokushefa, mnike amanzi noma ubisi ngaso leso sikhathi, ngaphandle uma umhlinzeki ekutshela ukuthi ungakwenzi. UNGANIKI lutho ukuphuza uma umuntu enezimpawu ezenza kube nzima ukugwinya. Lokhu kufaka hlanza, ukudlikizela, noma ukwehla kwezinga lokuqapha.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako, uma zaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nezazi ekufakweni kobuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha ukhilimu wokushefa uhambe nawo uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu zizolashwa.

Umuntu angathola:

• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ithubhu engena emlonyeni emaphashini, nomshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngu-IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• Ama-laxatives

Ukwenza kahle komuntu kuxhomeke ekutheni ukhilimu ongakanani ashefa awugwinyile noma wangena emehlweni akhe, nokuthi uluthola ngokushesha kangakanani ukwelashwa. Usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo lunikezwa, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama.

Ukushefa ukhilimu akuyona into enobuthi, ngakho-ke ukululama kungenzeka kakhulu.

Ukushefa ushevu wokugcoba

UMeehan TJ. Sondela esigulini esinobuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 139.

UTheobald JL, uKostic MA. Ubuthi. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 77.