I-varnish ushevu

IVarnish iwuketshezi olucacile olusetshenziswa njengokumboza kukhuni neminye imikhiqizo. Ubuthi be-varnish benzeka lapho othile egwinya i-varnish. Iyilungu lesigaba samakhemikhali esaziwa ngokuthi ama-hydrocarbon. Ukuchayeka kuma-hydrocarbon, ngamabomu nangokungenhloso, kuyinkinga ejwayelekile, okuholela ezinkulungwaneni zezingcingo ezikhungweni zokulawula ubuthi minyaka yonke.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

I-varnish iqukethe zombili izinhlaka nezincibilikisi.

Izinto eziyingozi ezinhlakeni zezinsizi yilezi:

• Amber
• Ibhalsamu
• I-Rosin
• Izinto ezahlukahlukene ezikhiqizwa ezitshalweni nasezinambuzane (ezinjengezinambuzane ze-lac kanye nama-urethanes)

Izinto eziyingozi kuma-solvents yilezi:

• I-Ethanol
• Imimoya yamaminerali
• I-Turpentine

Amanye ama-varnishi aqukethe lezi zinto.

Ngezansi kunezimpawu zobuthi be-varnish ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

AMEHLO, IZINDLEBE, IKHALA NOMQOLO

• Ukulahleka kombono
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emphinjeni
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu noma ukushisa emakhaleni, amehlo, izindlebe, izindebe, noma ulimi

IZINYO NEZINWELE

• Igazi emchameni
• Izinso ziyeke ukusebenza (ukwehluleka kwezinso)

AMALUNGE NEENDLELA ZENDLELA

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula
• Ukuvuvukala komqala (okungadala nobunzima bokuphefumula)

INHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Goqa
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi okhula ngokushesha

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• I-Coma (ukwehla kwezinga lokwazi nokuntuleka kokuphendula)
• Isiyezi
• Imemori engasebenzi kahle
• Ukuqwasha
• Ukuthukuthela
• Ukulahlekelwa kokuxhumana
• Ukuzwa kokudakwa
• Ukulimala okukhulu kobuchopho
• Ukulala
• Isiphukuphuku (ukwehla kwezinga lokwazi)
• Ubunzima bokuhamba

ISIKHUMBA

• Kushe
• Ukuthukuthela

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Igazi esitokisini
• Kushe ingquza
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu
• Ukuhlanza
• Kuhlanza igazi

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle amanzi ngaphandle kokuthi ulawulwe ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Uma i-varnish isesikhumbeni noma emehlweni, gcwalisa ngamanzi amaningi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15.

Uma umuntu egwinye ivanishi, mnike amanzi noma ubisi ngaso leso sikhathi, ngaphandle kwalapho umhlinzeki ekutshela ukuthi ungakwenzi. UNGANIKI lutho ukuphuza uma umuntu enezimpawu ezenza kube nzima ukugwinya. Lokhu kufaka hlanza, ukudlikizela, noma ukwehla kwezinga lokuqapha. Uma umuntu ephefumula intuthu ye-varnish, mthumele emoyeni omusha khona lapho.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako, uma zaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo esinoshevu singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke engakhokhelwa (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nezazi ekufakweni kobuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu zizolashwa.

Umuntu angathola:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo.
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ishubhu elehlela emphinjeni emaphashini, kanye nomshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula).
• I-Bronchoscopy - ikhamera ibekwe phansi emphinjeni ukubona ukusha ezindleleni zomoya nasemaphashini.
• I-x-ray yesifuba.
• I-Endoscopy - ikhamera ezansi nomphimbo ukubona ukusha emqaleni nasesiswini.
• I-EKG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo).
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngo-IV).
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu.
• Ukuhlinzwa ukususa isikhumba esishisiwe.
• Ukuwashwa kwesikhumba (ukuchelela). Lokhu kungadinga ukwenziwa njalo emahoreni ambalwa izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuya ngokuthi ugwinya i-varnish engakanani nokuthi uthola ukwelashwa masinyane kangakanani. Usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo lunikezwa, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama. I-varnish ingadala umonakalo omkhulu ku:

• Amaphaphu
• Umlomo
• Isisu
• Umphimbo

Umphumela uncike kubungako balo monakalo.

Ukulimala okulibazisekile kungenzeka, kufaka phakathi imbobo eyakheka emqaleni, esophagus, noma esiswini. Lokhu kungaholela kokopha kakhulu nokutheleleka. Izinqubo zokuhlinza zingadingeka ukwelapha lezi zinkinga.

Uma i-varnish ingena esweni, izilonda zingakhula ku-cornea, ingxenye ecacile yeso. Lokhu kungadala ubumpumputhe.

UTheobald JL, uKostic MA. Ubuthi. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 77.

U-Wang GS, uBuchanan JA. Ama-hydrocarbon. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill, eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 152.