Inhlanzi yeScorpion

Izinhlanzi ze-Scorpion zingamalungu omndeni weScorpaenidae, okubandakanya i-zebrafish, i-lionfish ne-stonefish. Lezi zinhlanzi zihle kakhulu ekucasheni endaweni ezungezile. Amaphiko ezinhlanzi ezihlabayo athwele ubuthi. Lo mbhalo uchaza imiphumela yokuhlushwa inhlanzi enjalo.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha udosi oluvela kwenye yalezi zinhlanzi. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye utinyiwe, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Ubuhlungu benhlanzi yeScorpion bunobuthi.

Izinhlanzi ze-Scorpion zihlala emanzini ashisayo, kufaka phakathi nolwandle olufudumele lwase-United States. Zitholakala nakuma-aquariums emhlabeni wonke.

I-scorpion fish sting ibangela ubuhlungu obukhulu nokuvuvukala endaweni yesitinyela. Ukuvuvukala kungasabalalisa futhi kuthinte ingalo yonke noma umlenze kungapheli imizuzu.

Ngezansi kunezimpawu zokulunywa inhlanzi ufezela ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

EMIHLAWINI nasemaphashini

• Kunzima ukuphefumula

INHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Goqa (ukushaqeka)
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi nobuthakathaka
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile

ISIKHUMBA

• Ukopha.
• Umbala okhanyayo wendawo ezungeze indawo yesitinyela.
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu esizeni se-sting. Ubuhlungu bungasabalala ngokushesha kuwo wonke amalungu omzimba.
• Umbala wesikhumba uyashintsha njengoba inani lomoya-mpilo oletha leyo ndawo lincipha.

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Uhudo
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• Ukukhathazeka
• I-Delirium (ukuyaluza nokudideka)
• Ukuquleka
• Imfiva (ekungenweni yisifo)
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukudikiza kwemisipha
• Ukuba ndikindiki nokushoshozela kusakazeka kusuka kusayithi le-sting
• Ukukhubazeka
• Ukuquleka
• Ukuthuthumela (ukuthuthumela)

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Xhumana nabezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo.

Geza indawo ngamanzi anosawoti. Susa noma iyiphi impahla yangaphandle, enjengesihlabathi noma ukungcola, nxazonke zesilonda. Cwilisa isilonda emanzini ashisayo umuntu angakwazi ukuma imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengu-90.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Isikhathi sokutinyelwa
• Uhlobo lwezinhlanzi uma lwaziwa
• Indawo yesitinyela

Isikhungo sakho sendawo esinoshevu singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke engakhokhelwa (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Isilonda sizofakwa kwisixazululo sokuhlanza bese kukhishwa noma yini esele esele. Izimpawu zizolashwa. Ezinye noma zonke lezi zinqubo zingenziwa:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi i-oxygen, ithubhu engena emlonyeni kuya emphinjeni, nasemshinini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngu-IV)
• Imithi, ebizwa ngokuthi i-antiserum, ukuguqula umphumela wobuhlungu
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• Ama-X-ray

Ukululama kuvame ukuthatha amahora angama-24 kuye kwangama-48. Umphumela uvame ukuncika ekutheni kungakanani ubuthi obungene emzimbeni, lapho kunento khona, futhi ukwelashwa kusheshe kutholakale kanjani. Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuhayiza kungahlala amasonto ambalwa ngemuva kocingo. Ukuwohloka kwesikhumba kwesinye isikhathi kunzima kakhulu ukudinga ukuhlinzwa.

Ukubhoboza esifubeni noma esiswini somuntu kungaholela ekufeni.

I-Auerbach PS, i-Ditullio AE. I-envenomation ngama-vertebrate asemanzini. Ku: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Imithi Yasehlane Lase-Auerbach. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 75.

I-Otten EJ. Ukulimala kwezilwane ezinobuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M abahleli. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 55.

UThornton S, uClark RF. Ukudla okunobuthi okuthwalwa ukudla kwasolwandle, i-envenomation, nokulimala okubuhlungu. Ku: Adams JG, ed. Imithi Ephuthumayo: Okubalulekile Kwemitholampilo. Okwesibili. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: isahluko 142.

UWarrell DA. Izilwane ezinobungozi kubantu: ukulunywa okunesihlungu nokulunywa nokuqina. Ku: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aronson NE, Endy TP, eds. Izifo Ezithathelwanayo ZaseHunter. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 137.