Yini i-orchiectomy nokuthi ilulama kanjani

-Delile

• Izinhlobo ze-orchiectomy
• 1. I-orchiectomy elula
• 2. I-orchiectomy enamandla enguinal
• 3. I-orchiectomy engaphansi
• 4. I-orchiectomy eyimbumba
• Ilulama kanjani i-post-operative
• Yini imiphumela ye-orchiectomy

I-Orchiectomy ukuhlinzwa lapho kukhishwa khona elilodwa noma womabili amasende. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuhlinza kwenzelwa ukwelapha noma ukuvimbela ukusabalala komdlavuza wendlala yesinye noma ukwelapha noma ukuvimbela umdlavuza wamasende nomdlavuza webele emadodeni, ngoba amasende akhiqiza iningi le-testosterone, eyi-hormone eyenza lezi zinhlobo yomdlavuza ikhula ngokushesha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo ingasetshenziselwa abantu abahlose ukushintsha besuka kowesilisa baye kwabesifazane ukuze banciphise inani le-testosterone emzimbeni.

Izinhlobo ze-orchiectomy

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-orchiectomy, kuye ngenhloso yenqubo:

1. I-orchiectomy elula

Kulolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa, kukhishwa elilodwa noma womabili amasende kusuka ekusikeni okuncane esikhaleni, okungenziwa ukwelapha umdlavuza webele noma wendlala, ukuze kuncishiswe inani le-testosterone elenziwa ngumzimba. Funda konke ngomdlavuza wendlala yabesilisa.

2. I-orchiectomy enamandla enguinal

I-orchiectomy ye-Radical inguinal yenziwa ngokusika esifundeni sesisu hhayi kwi-scrotum. Ngokuvamile, i-orchiectomy yenziwa ngale ndlela, lapho kutholakala i-nodule esendeni, ngokwesibonelo, ukuze ikwazi ukuhlola lesi sicubu futhi iqonde ukuthi inomdlavuza yini, ngoba i-biopsy ejwayelekile ingadala ukuthi isabalale emzimbeni wonke.

Le nqubo futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu kubantu abafisa ukushintsha ubulili babo.

3. I-orchiectomy engaphansi

Kule nqubo, izicubu ezingaphakathi kwamasende, okungukuthi, isifunda esikhiqiza isidoda ne-testosterone, ziyasuswa, kugcinwe i-capsule yamasende, i-epididymis nentambo yesidoda.

4. I-orchiectomy eyimbumba

I-Bilateral orchiectomy wukuhlinzwa okususwa kuwo womabili amasende, okungenzeka uma kwenzeka unomdlavuza wendlala yabesilisa, umdlavuza webele noma kubantu abahlose ukushintsha ubulili babo. Funda kabanzi nge-dysphoria yezobulili.

Ilulama kanjani i-post-operative

Imvamisa, umuntu uyakhishwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi abuyele esibhedlela ngosuku olulandelayo ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle. Ukululama kungathatha phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya ezinyangeni ezimbili.

Esontweni elilandelayo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela angancoma ukufaka iqhwa kuleyo ndawo, ukudambisa ukuvuvukala, ukugeza indawo ngensipho emnene, ukugcina indawo yomile futhi imbozwe nge-gauze, sebenzisa okhilimu kuphela namafutha okunconywa udokotela udokotela nokusebenzisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala ezinciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.

Umuntu kufanele futhi agweme ukwenza imizamo emikhulu, ukuphakamisa izinsimbi noma ukuya ocansini ngenkathi imbobo ingapholi. Uma umuntu enenkinga yokubaleka, bangazama ukuthatha i-laxative emnene ukugwema ukwenza umzamo omkhulu.

Udokotela futhi angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwesekelo le-scrotum, okufanele lisetshenziswe cishe izinsuku ezimbili.

Yini imiphumela ye-orchiectomy

Ngemuva kokususwa kwamasende, ngenxa yokwehliswa kwe-testosterone, imiphumela emibi efana ne-osteoporosis, ukungabi nenzalo, ukushisa okushisayo, ukudangala kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kungenzeka kwenzeke.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nodokotela uma kwenzeka eminye yale miphumela, ukuze kutholakale izixazululo zokugcina impilo enhle.