Ukuhlaba kwe-Stonefish

I-Stonefish ngamalungu omndeni we-Scorpaenidae, noma i-scorpion fish. Umndeni ubuye ufake i-zebrafish ne-lionfish. Lezi zinhlanzi zihle kakhulu ekucasheni endaweni ezungezile. Amaphiko ezinhlanzi ezihlabayo athwele ubuthi. Lo mbhalo uchaza imiphumela yokuhlushwa okuvela kulolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukuphatha noma ukuphatha i-stonefish sting yangempela. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye utinyiwe, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Ubuhlungu be-Stonefish bunobuthi.

I-stonefish enobuhlungu kanye nezilwane zasolwandle ezihlobene nayo zihlala emanzini ashisayo, kufaka phakathi nolwandle olufudumele lwase-United States. Futhi zibhekwa njengezinhlanzi eziyigugu zasolwandle, futhi zitholakala emhlabeni wonke ezindaweni zasemanzini.

I-stonefish sting ibangela ubuhlungu obukhulu nokuvuvukala lapho kunendwe khona. Ukuvuvukala kungasakazeka kungalo yonke noma emlenzeni kungakapheli imizuzu.

Ngezansi kunezimpawu ze-stonefish sting ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

EMIHLAWINI nasemaphashini

• Kunzima ukuphefumula

INHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Akukho ukushaya kwenhliziyo
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi
• Goqa (ukushaqeka)

ISIKHUMBA

• Ukopha.
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu esizeni se-sting. Ubuhlungu bungasakazeka ngokushesha kuwo wonke umlenze.
• Umbala okhanyayo wendawo ezungeze udosi.
• Shintshela kumbala wendawo njengoba umoya-mpilo uncipha.

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Uhudo
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• Ukukhathazeka
• I-Delirium (ukuyaluza nokudideka)
• Ukuquleka
• Imfiva (ekungenweni yisifo)
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukudikiza kwemisipha
• Ukuba ndikindiki nokushoshozela, kusakazeka kusuka kusiza sokulunywa
• Ukukhubazeka
• Ukuquleka
• Ukuthuthumela (ukuthuthumela)

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Xhumana nabezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo yangakini. Geza indawo ngamanzi amasha. Susa noma imiphi imfucumfucu, efana nesihlabathi, endaweni yesilonda. Faka isilonda emanzini ashisayo umuntu angakwazi ukubekezelela imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengu-90.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Uhlobo lwezinhlanzi, uma lwaziwa
• Isikhathi sokutinyelwa
• Indawo yesitinyela

Isikhungo sakho sendawo esinoshevu singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke engakhokhelwa (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Isilonda sizofakwa kwisisombululo sokuhlanza bese kususwa noma imuphi udoti osele. Izimpawu zizophathwa ngendlela efanele. Ezinye izinqubo noma zonke ezingenziwa zingenziwa:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi i-oxygen, ithubhu engena emlonyeni kuya emphinjeni, nasemshinini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngu-IV)
• Imithi, ebizwa ngokuthi i-antiserum, ukuguqula umphumela wobuhlungu
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• Ama-X-ray

Ukululama kuvame ukuthatha amahora angama-24 kuye kwangama-48. Umphumela uvame ukuncika ekutheni kungakanani ubuthi obungene emzimbeni, lapho kunento yokunukwa, nokuthi umuntu uthole ukwelashwa ngokushesha kangakanani. Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuhayiza kungahlala amasonto ambalwa ngemuva kocingo. Ukuwohloka kwesikhumba kwesinye isikhathi kuba nzima ngokwanele ukudinga ukuhlinzwa.

Ukubhoboza esifubeni noma esiswini somuntu kungaholela ekufeni.

Elston DM. Ukulunywa nokulunywa. Ku: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, ama-eds. Ezesikhumba, Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 85.

I-Auerbach PS, iDiTullio AE. I-envenomation ngama-vertebrate asemanzini. Ku: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS. ama-eds. Imithi Yasehlane Lase-Auerbach. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 75.

I-Otten EJ. Ukulimala kwezilwane ezinobuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 55.