Iminwe eshintsha umbala

Iminwe noma izinzwane zingashintsha umbala lapho zichayeka emazingeni okushisa abandayo noma ekucindezelekeni, noma lapho kunenkinga ngokunikezwa kwegazi.

Lezi zimo zingadala ukuthi iminwe noma izinzwane zishintshe umbala:

• Isifo se-Buerger.
• Ama-Chilblains. Ukuvuvukala okubuhlungu kwemithambo yegazi emincane.
• I-Cryoglobulinemia.
• Isithwathwa.
• I-Necrotizing vasculitis.
• Isifo semithambo yegazi.
• Umkhuba kaRaynaud. Ushintsho olungazelelwe ezinhlwini zombala womunwe kusuka kokuphaphathekile kuya kobomvu kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
• I-Scleroderma.
• Uhlelo lupus erythematosus.

Izinto ongazenza ukusiza ukuvimbela le nkinga zifaka:

• Gwema ukubhema.
• Gwema ukuchayeka emakhazeni nganoma yiluphi uhlobo.
• Gqoka ama-mittens noma amagilavu ​​ngaphandle nalapho uphatha iqhwa noma ukudla okubandayo.
• Gwema ukubanda, okungase kwenzeke ngemuva kwanoma yimuphi umdlalo wokuzilibazisa osebenzayo noma omunye umsebenzi womzimba.
• Gqoka izicathulo ezikahle, ezivulekile namasokisi woboya.
• Uma ungaphandle, hlala ugqoke izicathulo.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma:

• Iminwe yakho ishintsha umbala futhi imbangela ayaziwa.
• Iminwe yakho noma izinzwane ziba mnyama noma isikhumba siphuka.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzokwenza isivivinyo somzimba, esizofaka ukuhlolwa okusondele kwezandla zakho, izingalo neminwe.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzobuza imibuzo ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha nezimpawu, kufaka phakathi:

• Ngabe iminwe noma izinzwane zashintsha umbala ngokungazelelwe?
• Ngabe ukuguqulwa kombala kwenzeke ngaphambili?
• Ingabe amakhaza noma izinguquko zemizwa yakho zenza iminwe noma izinzwane zakho ziphenduke zibe mhlophe noma zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka?
• Ngabe izinguquko zombala wesikhumba zenzekile ngemuva kokuthola i-anesthesia?
• Ingabe uyabhema?
• Ingabe unazo ezinye izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu bomunwe? Ubuhlungu bengalo noma bomlenze? Ushintsho ekubunjweni kwesikhumba sakho? Ukulahleka kwezinwele ezandleni zakho noma ezandleni zakho?

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa kufaka phakathi:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-antiinuclear antibody
• Ukuhlukaniswa kwegazi
• Qedela ukubalwa kwegazi (CBC)
• Iphaneli yemethodi ephelele
• I-Duplex Doppler ultrasound yemithambo eya emaphethelweni
• Ama-cryoglobulins weSerum
• I-Serum protein electrophoresis
• Ukuhlolwa komchamo
• I-X-ray yezandla nezinyawo zakho

Ukwelashwa kuya ngesizathu esiyimbangela.

Blanching iminwe; Iminwe - iphaphathekile; Izinzwani eziguqula umbala; Izinzwane - ziphaphathekile

UJaff MR, uBartholomew JR. Ezinye izifo ezisemaphethelweni zemithambo yegazi. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 72.

URobert A, uMelville I, uBaines CP, uBelch JJF. Umkhuba kaRaynaud. Ku: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, abahleli. I-Rheumatology. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 154.

I-Wigley FM, iFlavahan NA. Isimo sikaRaynaud. N Engl J Med. 2016; 375 (6): 556-565. I-PMID: 27509103 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27509103.