Imibimbi

Imibimbi ingoqweqwe esikhunjeni. Igama lezokwelapha lemibimbi ngama-rhytids.

Imibimbi eminingi ivela ekuguqulweni kokuguga esikhunjeni. Ukuguga kwesikhumba, izinwele nezinzipho kuyinqubo engokwemvelo. Kuncane ongakwenza ukunciphisa izinga lokuguga kwesikhumba, kepha izinto eziningi emvelweni zizolisheshisa.

Ukuvezwa njalo kwelanga kubangela imibimbi yokuqala yesikhumba nezindawo ezimnyama (izindawo zesibindi). Kubuye kwandise namathuba okuthola umdlavuza wesikhumba. Ukuvezwa intuthu kagwayi nakho kungenza isikhumba sishwabane ngokushesha.

Izimbangela ezivamile zemibimbi zifaka:

• Izici zofuzo (umlando womndeni)
• Izinguquko ezijwayelekile zokuguga esikhumbeni
• Ukubhema
• Ukuvezwa yilanga

Hlala ngaphandle kwelanga ngangokunokwenzeka ukukhawulela imibimbi yesikhumba. Gqoka izigqoko nezingubo ezivikela isikhumba sakho futhi usebenzise i-sunscreen nsuku zonke. Gwema ukubhema nentuthu kagwayi.

Imibimbi akuyona imbangela yokukhathazeka ngaphandle kokuthi yenzeke isencane. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uma ucabanga ukuthi isikhumba sakho sishwabana ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile kumuntu ontanga yakho. Ungahle udinge ukubona uchwepheshe wesikhumba (udokotela wesikhumba) noma udokotela ohlinzayo wepulasitiki.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzobuza imibuzo, efana nale:

• Uqale nini ukuqaphela ukuthi isikhumba sakho sibonakala sishwabene kakhulu kunokujwayelekile?
• Ngabe ishintshile nganoma iyiphi indlela?
• Ingabe indawo yesikhumba iye yaba buhlungu noma iyopha?
• Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu onazo?

Umhlinzeki wakho uzohlola isikhumba sakho. Ungadinga i-lesion biopsy yesikhumba uma unokukhula okungajwayelekile noma izinguquko zesikhumba.

Lezi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha imibimbi:

• I-Tretinoin (i-Retin-A) noma okhilimu abaqukethe i-alpha-hydroxy acids (njenge-glycolic acid)
• Amakhemikhali amakhemikhali, ukuvuselelwa kwe-laser, noma i-dermabrasion isebenza kahle ngemibimbi yokuqala
• I-botulinum toxin (i-Botox) ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa eminye imibimbi ebangelwa yimisipha yobuso engasebenzi ngokweqile
• Imithi efakwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ingagcwalisa imibimbi noma ivuselele ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen
• Ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki kwemibimbi ehlobene nobudala (isibonelo, ukuphakamisa ubuso)

I-Rhytid

• Izendlalelo zesikhumba
• Facelift - uchungechunge

I-Baumann L, i-Weisberg E. Skincare kanye nokuvuselelwa kwesikhumba okungasetshenziswanga. Ku: Peter RJ, PC yeNeligan, ama-eds. Ukuhlinzwa Kweplastiki, Umqulu 2: Ukuhlinzwa Kobuhle. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 4.

IPatterson JW. Ukuphazamiseka kwezicubu ezinwebeka. Ku: Patterson JW, ed. I-Weedon's Skin Pathology. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: isahluko 12.