I-Stool C diffxin ubuthi

Isihlalo C ukwehlukana ukuhlolwa kobuthi kuthola izinto eziyingozi ezikhiqizwa yigciwane AmaClostridioides difficile (C ukwehlukana). Lesi sifo siyimbangela ejwayelekile yohudo ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic.

Isampula yendle iyadingeka. Ithunyelwa ebhodini ukuze ihlaziywe. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuthola C ukwehlukana ubuthi kusampula yendle.

I-enzyme immunoassay (i-EIA) isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuthola izinto ezikhiqizwa yigciwane. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuyashesha kunezivivinyo ezindala, futhi kulula ukwenza. Imiphumela isilungile emahoreni ambalwa. Kodwa-ke, izwela kancane kunezindlela zangaphambili. Kungadingeka amasampula esitokisi amaningana ukuthola umphumela onembile.

Indlela entsha ukusebenzisa i-PCR ukuthola izakhi zofuzo ezinobuthi. Lesi isivivinyo esibucayi kakhulu futhi esicacisiwe. Imiphumela isilungile kungakapheli ihora elingu-1. Kudingeka isampula eyodwa kuphela yendle.

Ziningi izindlela zokuqoqa amasampula.

• Ungabamba indle ekugoqeni kwepulasitiki okubekwe ngokukhululeka phezu kwendishi yangasese futhi kubanjwe esihlalweni sendlu yangasese. Ngemuva kwalokho ufake isampula esitsheni esihlanzekile.
• Ikhithi yokuhlola iyatholakala enikezela ngezicubu zangasese ezikhethekile ozisebenzisela ukuqoqa isampula. Ngemuva kokuqoqa isampula, ulifaka esitsheni.

Ungahlanganisi umchamo, amanzi, noma izicubu zangasese nesampula.

Ezinganeni ezigqoke amanabukeni:

• Khombisa inabukeni ngeplastiki.
• Beka okugoqiwe epulasitiki ukuze kuvikele umchamo nesitulo ekuxubeni. Lokhu kuzohlinzeka ngesampula elingcono.

Ungaba nalokhu kuhlolwa uma umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ecabanga ukuthi isifo sohudo sibangelwa yimithi elwa namagciwane oyithathe muva nje. Ama-antibiotic ashintsha ibhalansi yamagciwane kukholoni. Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kuholela ekukhuleni okuningi kwe C ukwehlukana.

Uhudo olubangelwa C ukwehlukana ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kuvame ukwenzeka kubantu abasesibhedlela. Futhi kungenzeka kubantu abangazange bathathe ama-antibiotic muva nje. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i- pseudomembranous colitis.

Cha C ukwehlukana Kutholakale ubuthi.

Qaphela: Amabanga wamanani ajwayelekile angahluka kancane kumalabhorethri ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile isho ukuthi ubuthi obukhiqizwa ngu C ukwehlukana ziyabonakala esitokisini futhi zidala isifo sohudo.

Azikho izingozi ezihambisana nokuhlolelwa C ukwehlukana ubuthi.

Kungadingeka amasampula esitokisi amaningi ukuthola isimo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa i-EIA endala yokuhlolwa kobuthi.

Imithi elwa namagciwane i-colitis - ubuthi; I-colitis - ubuthi; I-pseudomembranous colitis - ubuthi; I-Necrotizing colitis - ubuthi; C difficile - ubuthi

• Umzimba weClostridium difficile

IBeavis KG, iCharnot-Katsikas A. Ukuqoqwa kwezinhlobo nokuphathwa kokuthola izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 64.

IBurnham CHA, iStorch GA. I-microbiology yokuxilonga. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 195.

UGerding DN, uJohnson S. Clostridial izifo. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 280.

UGerding DN, uVB osemncane, uDonskey CJ. AmaClostridioides difficile (phambilini IClostridium difficle) ukutheleleka. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 243.

USiddiqi HA, uSalwen MJ, uShaikh MF, uBowne WB. Ukuxilongwa kwelabhoratri kokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu kanye ne-pancreatic. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 22.