Izicubu ezincane zamathumbu smear / biopsy

I-smear tissue tissue smear ukuhlolwa kwelebhu okuhlola izifo kusampula lezicubu ezisuka emathunjini amancane.

Isampula lezicubu ezisuka emathunjini amancane liyasuswa ngesikhathi senqubo ebizwa nge-esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Ukuxubha ulwelwesi lwamathumbu nakho kungathathwa.

Isampuli ithunyelwa elabhorethri. Lapho iyasikwa, ibulawe, bese ibekwa kwisilayidi semicroscope ukuze ihlolwe.

Uzodinga ukuba nenqubo ye-EGD ukuze kuthathwe isampula. Lungiselela le nqubo ngendlela umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ancoma ngayo.

Awubandakanyeki esivivinyweni uma isampuli isithathiwe.

Umhlinzeki wakho anga-oda lokhu kuhlolwa ukuze kubhekwe ukutheleleka noma esinye isifo samathumbu amancane. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa kuphela lapho ukuxilongwa kungenakwenziwa kusetshenziswa isihlalo kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi.

Umphumela ojwayelekile usho ukuthi bekungekho izinkomba zesifo lapho isampula ihlolwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.

Amathumbu amancane ngokuvamile aqukethe amabhaktheriya athile anempilo nemvubelo. Ukuba khona kwabo akulona uphawu lwesifo.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Umphumela ongajwayelekile usho ukuthi ama-microorganisms athile, njenge-parasites giardia noma i-strongyloides abonwe kusampula lezicubu. Kungase futhi kusho ukuthi kube nezinguquko esakhiweni (i-anatomy) sezicubu.

I-biopsy ingaveza nobufakazi besifo se-celiac, isifo se-Whipple noma isifo se-Crohn.

Azikho izingozi ezihambisana nesiko laselebhu.

• Isampula lesicubu samathumbu amancane

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