I-ultrasound yangaphambilini

I-Transvaginal ultrasound isivivinyo esisetshenziselwa ukubheka isibeletho sowesifazane, ama-ovari, amashubhu, umlomo wesibeletho nendawo ye-pelvic.

I-Transvaginal isho ukunqamula noma ngokusebenzisa isitho sangasese sowesifazane. Uphenyo lwe-ultrasound luzobekwa ngaphakathi esithweni sangasese ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Uzolala ngomhlane etafuleni uguqe ngamadolo. Izinyawo zakho zingabanjwa ngeziyaluyalu.

Uchwepheshe we-ultrasound noma udokotela uzokwethula uphenyo esithweni sangasese. Kungahle kungaphatheki kahle, kepha ngeke kulimaze. Uphenyo lumbozwe ngekhondomu nejeli.

• Uphenyo ludlulisa amaza omsindo bese lurekhoda ukubonakaliswa kwalawo magagasi ezicini zomzimba. Umshini we-ultrasound udala isithombe sengxenye yomzimba.
• Isithombe siboniswa emshinini we-ultrasound. Emahhovisi amaningi, isiguli siyasibona futhi isithombe.
• Umhlinzeki uzohambisa ngobumnene uphenyo azungeze indawo ukuze abone izitho zangasese.

Kwezinye izimo, indlela ekhethekile ye-transvaginal ultrasound ebizwa nge-saline infusion sonography (SIS) ingadingeka ukuze ubuke ngokucacile isibeletho.

Uzocelwa ukuthi ukhumule, imvamisa kusuka okhalweni kwehle. I-ultrasound engaphandle yenziwa ngesinye isaladi sakho singenalutho noma sigcwaliswe kancane.

Ezimweni eziningi, abukho ubuhlungu. Abanye besifazane bangaba nokungakhululeki okuncane ngenxa yengcindezi yesheke. Ingxenye encane kuphela yophenyo efakwa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

I-Transvaginal ultrasound ingenziwa ngezinkinga ezilandelayo:

• Ukutholwa okungavamile kokuhlolwa komzimba, njengama-cysts, izicubu ze-fibroid, noma okunye ukukhula
• Ukuphuma kwegazi ngokungajwayelekile nezinkinga zokuya esikhathini
• Izinhlobo ezithile zokuzala
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic
• Ubuhlungu be-pelvic

Le ultrasound isetshenziswa futhi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Izakhiwo ze-pelvic noma i-fetus ijwayelekile.

Umphumela ongajwayelekile ungaba ngenxa yezimo eziningi. Ezinye izinkinga ezingabonakala zifaka:

• Izinkinga zokuzalwa
• Umdlavuza wesibeletho, amaqanda, isitho sangasese sowesifazane, kanye nezinye izakhiwo zokhalo
• Ukutheleleka, kufaka phakathi isifo sokuvuvukala okhalo
• Ukukhula kwe-Benign ngaphakathi noma eduze kwesibeletho nama-ovari (njengama-cysts noma i-fibroids)
• I-Endometriosis
• Ukukhulelwa ngaphandle kwesibeletho (i-ectopic pregnancy)
• Ukusonteka kwamaqanda

Ayikho imiphumela eyingozi eyaziwayo ye-transvaginal ultrasound kubantu.

Ngokungafani nama-x-ray wendabuko, akukho ukuchayeka kwemisebe ngalolu vivinyo.

I-ultrasound engapheli; I-Ultrasound - transvaginal; Ama-fibroids - i-ultrasound engaphandle; Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane - i-transvaginal ultrasound; Ukuphuma kwesibeletho - i-ultrasound engaphandle; Ukopha esikhathini - i-transvaginal ultrasound; Ukungazali - i-ultrasound engaphandle; I-ovarian - i-ultrasound engaphandle; Ithumba - i-ultrasound engaphandle

• I-Ultrasound ekukhulelweni
• I-anatomy yokuzala yabesifazane
• Isibeletho
• I-ultrasound yangaphambilini

UBrown D, uLevine D. Isibeletho. Ku: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Ukuxilongwa kwe-Ultrasound. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 15.

UColeman RL, uRamirez PT, uGershenson DM. Izifo ze-Neoplastic ze-ovary: ukuhlolwa, i-epithelial enobungozi kanye ne-epithelial ne-germ cell neoplasms, izicubu ze-sex-cord stromal. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. I-Gynecology ephelele. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 33.

I-Dolan MS, i-Hill C, i-Valea FA. Izilonda ze-Benign gynecologic: isisu, isitho sangasese sowesifazane, umlomo wesibeletho, isibeletho, i-oviduct, i-ovary, i-ultrasound imaging yezakhiwo ze-pelvic. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. I-Gynecology ephelele. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 18.