Izinguquko zokuguga ohlelweni lokuzala lwabesilisa

Izinguquko zokuguga ohlelweni lokuzala lwabesilisa zingafaka ushintsho kwezicubu zamasende, ukukhiqizwa kwesidoda, nokusebenza kwe-erectile. Lezi zinguquko zivame ukwenzeka kancane kancane.

Ngokungafani nabesifazane, amadoda ahlangabezana noshintsho olukhulu, olusheshayo (ngaphezulu kwezinyanga ezimbalwa) ekuzaleni njengoba bekhula (njengokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini). Esikhundleni salokho, izinguquko zenzeka kancane kancane ngesikhathi senqubo abanye abantu abayibiza ngokuthi yi-andropause.

Izinguquko zokuguga ohlelweni lokuzala lwabesilisa zenzeka ikakhulukazi emasendeni. Isisindo sezicubu zomzimba siyancipha. Izinga le-hormone yobulili besilisa, i-testosterone iyehla kancane kancane. Kungaba nezinkinga zokuthola ukwakhiwa. Lokhu kuhamba kancane, esikhundleni sokuntuleka okuphelele komsebenzi.

INZALO

Amashubhu athwala isidoda angancipha kakhulu (inqubo ebizwa nge-sclerosis). Amasende aqhubeka nokukhiqiza isidoda, kepha izinga lokukhiqizwa kwesidoda liyancipha. I-epididymis, ama-seminal vesicles, kanye ne-prostate gland ilahlekelwa amanye amangqamuzana angaphezulu. Kepha bayaqhubeka nokukhiqiza uketshezi olusiza ukuthwala isidoda.

UMSEBENZI WOKUCHAMA

Indlala yendlala ikhula ngokuguga njengoba ezinye izicubu zendlala yesinye zifakwa esikhundleni sesibazi esifana nezicubu. Lesi simo, esibizwa nge-benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), sithinta cishe amadoda angama-50%. I-BPH ingadala izinkinga ngokuchama nokuchama.

Kokubili abesilisa nabesifazane, izinguquko zesistimu yokuzala zihlobene kakhulu nezinguquko ohlelweni lomchamo.

UMPHUMELA WOKUGUQUKA

Ukuzala kuyehluka kuye ngomuntu. Iminyaka ayibikezeli ukuzala kowesilisa. Umsebenzi wendlala yesikhumba awuthinti ukuzala. Indoda ingazala izingane, noma ngabe indlala yayo yesinye isusiwe. Amanye amadoda amadala angakwazi (futhi enze) ubaba wezingane.

Umthamo woketshezi okhishwe ejwayelekile uhlala ufana, kepha kunezimbalwa isidoda esiphilayo kuloluketshezi.

Amanye amadoda angaba nedrayivu yocansi ephansi (libido). Izimpendulo zezocansi zingahamba kancane futhi zingabi namandla. Lokhu kungahle kuhlotshaniswe nezinga le-testosterone elinciphile. Kungabangelwa nezinguquko ezingokwengqondo noma zenhlalo ngenxa yokuguga (njengokuntuleka kozakwethu ozimisele), ukugula, izimo zesikhathi eside (ezingapheli), noma imithi.

Ukuguga kukodwa akuvimbeli owesilisa ukuthi akwazi ukujabulela ubudlelwano bezocansi.

IZINKINGA EZIVAMILE

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Erectile (ED) kungaba ukukhathazeka kwamadoda asekhulile. Kujwayelekile ukuthi ukuvinjelwa kwenzeke kaningi kunangesikhathi indoda isencane. Abesilisa asebekhulile kaningi abakwazi ukuthola ama-ejaculation aphindaphindiwe.

I-ED imvamisa ingumphumela wenkinga yezokwelapha, kunokuguga okulula. Amaphesenti angama-90 we-ED kukholakala ukuthi abangelwa inkinga yezokwelapha esikhundleni senkinga yengqondo.

Imithi (njengaleyo esetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme nezinye izimo ezithile) ingavimbela indoda ekutholeni noma ekugcineni ngokwanele ukwakhiwa kocansi. Ukuphazamiseka, njengesifo sikashukela, nakho kungadala i-ED.

I-ED ebangelwa yimithi noma ukugula ivame ukwelashwa ngempumelelo. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo oyinhloko noma i-urologist uma ukhathazekile ngalesi simo.

I-BPH ekugcineni ingaphazamisa ukuchama. Indlala yesibeletho ekhulisiwe ivimba kancane ithubhu ekhipha isinye (urethra). Izinguquko ku-prostate gland zenza ukuba amadoda amadala abe sethubeni lokuthola izifo zomgudu womchamo.

Umchamo ungabuyela ezinso (i-vesicoureteral reflux) uma isinye singakhishwa ngokuphelele. Uma lokhu kungelashwa, kungagcina kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwezinso.

Ukutheleleka kwendlala yesinye noma ukuvuvukala (i-prostatitis) nakho kungenzeka.

Umdlavuza wendlala yesinye uvame kakhulu njengoba amadoda eguga. Kungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokufa komdlavuza emadodeni. Umdlavuza wesinye ubuye uvame kakhulu ngokuguga. Umdlavuza wamasende kungenzeka, kepha lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu emadodeni amancane.

UKUVIMBELA

Izinguquko eziningi ezihlobene nobudala bomzimba, njengokukhuliswa kwe-prostate noma i-testicular atrophy, azivinjelwe. Ukwelashwa ngezinkinga zempilo ezifana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme nesifo sikashukela kungavimbela izinkinga ngomsebenzi wokuchama nowocansi.

Izinguquko ekuphenduleni ngokocansi zivame ukuhlobene nezinye izinto kunokuguga okulula. Amadoda amadala maningi amathuba okuthi aye ocansini oluhle uma eqhubeka nokuya ocansini ngesikhathi seminyaka yobudala ephakathi.

IZIHLOKO EZIHLOBENE

• Izinguquko zokuguga ekukhiqizeni ama-hormone
• Izinguquko zokuguga ezithweni, kwizicubu nasemangqamuzaneni
• Izinguquko zokuguga ezinso

Isizathu; Izinguquko zesilisa zokuzala

• Uhlelo lokuzala lwabesilisa abancane
• Uhlelo lokuzala lwabadala

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