Ukususwa kwehadiwe - umkhawulo

Odokotela abahlinzayo basebenzisa i-hardware njengezikhonkwane, amapuleti, noma izikulufu ukusiza ukulungisa ithambo eliphukile, umsipha odabukile, noma ukulungisa okungajwayelekile ethanjeni. Imvamisa, lokhu kufaka amathambo emilenze, izingalo, noma umgogodla.

Kamuva, uma unezinhlungu noma ezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nehadiwe, ungahlinzwa ukuze ukhiphe i-hardware. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuhlinzwa kokukhishwa kwehadiwe

Ngenqubo, unganikezwa umuthi wokuqeda indawo (i-anesthesia yendawo) ngenkathi uvukile. Noma kungenzeka ulaliswe ukuze ungazizwa lutho ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa (i-anesthesia ejwayelekile).

Abaqaphi bazogcina umkhondo wegazi lakho, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, nokuphefumula kwakho ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo anga:

• Vula ukusikeka koqobo noma usebenzise ukusikeka okusha noma okude ukususa i-hardware
• Susa noma iziphi izicubu ezibomvu ezakhiwe ngaphezu kwehadiwe
• Susa i-hardware yakudala. Kwesinye isikhathi, i-hardware entsha ingafakwa endaweni yayo.

Ngokuya ngesizathu sokuhlinzwa, ungaba nezinye izinqubo ngasikhathi sinye. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angasusa izicubu ezinegciwane uma kudingeka. Uma amathambo engakalapheki, kungenziwa ezinye izinqubo, njengokuxhunyelelwa kwamathambo.

Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzovala imbobo ngemithungo, ukudla okuyisisekelo, noma iglu ekhethekile. Izombozwa ngebhandeshi ukusiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka.

Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani i-hardware isuswa:

• Ubuhlungu obuvela kwi-hardware
• Ukutheleleka
• Ukusabela okweqile ku-hardware
• Ukuvimbela izinkinga ngamathambo akhulayo kubantu abasha
• Ukulimala kwemizwa
• Izingxenyekazi zekhompyutha eziphukile
• Amathambo angapholanga futhi ajoyine kahle
• Usemncane futhi amathambo akho asakhula

Izingozi zanoma iyiphi inqubo edinga ukulungiswa komzimba yilezi:

• Ukusabela emithini
• Izinkinga zokuphefumula

Izingozi zanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlinzwa zifaka:

• Ukopha
• Ihluli
• Ukutheleleka

Izingozi zokuhlinzwa nge-hardware yilezi:

• Ukutheleleka
• Ukuqhekeka kabusha kwethambo
• Ukulimala kwemizwa
  

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ungahle ube nama-x-ray wehadiwe. Ungadinga nokuhlolwa kwegazi noma umchamo.

Hlala utshela umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukuthi imiphi imithi, izithasiselo, noma amakhambi owathathayo.

• Ungacelwa ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ethile ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho.
• Buza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi yiziphi izidakamizwa okufanele usaziphuza ngosuku lokuhlinzwa kwakho.
• Uma ubhema, zama ukuyeka. Ukubhema kunganciphisa ukwelashwa.
• Ungacelwa ukuthi ungaphuzi noma ungadli lutho amahora ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi nambili ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
  

Kufanele ube nomuntu okushayela ekhaya ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Uzodinga ukugcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi yomile. Umhlinzeki wakho uzokunika imiyalo mayelana nokunakekelwa kwesilonda.

Buza umhlinzeki wakho uma kuphephile ukubeka isisindo noma ukusebenzisa isitho sakho. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi ululame kuncike ekutheni unazo yini ezinye izinqubo, ezifana nokuxhunyelelwa kwamathambo. Buza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi kungathatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphulukisa ukuze ukwazi ukuqhubeka nayo yonke imisebenzi yakho ejwayelekile.

Iningi labantu linobuhlungu obuncane nokusebenza okungcono ngemuva kokususwa kwe-Hardware.

I-Baratz ME. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-eksisi yengalo yangaphambili. Ku: Wolfe SW, Hotchkiss RN, Pederson WC, Kozin SH, Cohen MS, eds. Ukuhlinzwa Kwesandla SikaGreen. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 21.

Kwon JY, Gitajn IL, Richter M. Ukulimala kwezinyawo. Ku: Browner BD, Jupiter JB, Krettek C, Anderson PA, ama-eds. I-Skeletal Trauma: Isayensi Eyisisekelo, Ukuphathwa, kanye nokwakhiwa kabusha. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 67.

URudloff MI. Ukwephuka komkhawulo ongezansi Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, eds. I-Operational Orthopedics yaseCampbell. Umhlaka 14. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 54.