Mxolisi

-Delile

• Ukuze uthathe umthamo wesisombululo se-rivastigmine, landela lezi zinyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-rivastigmine,
• I-Rivastigmine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

I-Rivastigmine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuwohloka komqondo (ukuphazamiseka ebuchosheni okuthinta amandla okukhumbula, ukucabanga kahle, ukuxhumana, nokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke futhi kungadala ushintsho esimweni sengqondo nobuntu) kubantu abanesifo i-Alzheimer's (isifo sobuchopho esonakalisa imemori ikhono lokucabanga, ukufunda, ukuxhumana nokuphatha imisebenzi yansuku zonke). I-Rivastigmine ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwelapha ukuwohloka komqondo kubantu abanesifo sika-Parkinson (isifo sobuchopho nesistimu yezinzwa ezinezimpawu zokuhamba kancane, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ukuhamba ngoshwi, nokulahleka kwenkumbulo). I-Rivastigmine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-cholinesterase inhibitors. Ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwengqondo (njengokukhumbula nokucabanga) ngokwandisa inani lezinto ezithile zemvelo ebuchosheni.

I-Rivastigmine iza njenge-capsule nesisombululo (uketshezi) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kabili ngosuku ngokudla ekuseni nakusihlwa. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-rivastigmine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Udokotela wakho uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi we-rivastigmine futhi akhuphule kancane umthamo wakho, hhayi ngaphezu kwesisodwa njalo emavikini amabili.

I-Rivastigmine ingathuthukisa ikhono lokucabanga nokukhumbula noma yehlise ukulahleka kwalawa makhono kepha ayelaphi isifo i-Alzheimer noma ukuwohloka komqondo kubantu abanesifo sikaParkinson. Qhubeka uthathe i-rivastigmine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-rivastigmine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Uma uthatha isisombululo somlomo se-rivastigmine, cela usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi yemiyalo yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizi. Funda ngokucophelela le miyalo. Njalo sebenzisa isirinji yomlomo yokuza nomlomo eza nesisombululo se-rivastigmine ukukala umthamo wakho.Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi ungasilinganisa kanjani isilinganiso sakho se-rivastigmine solution.

Isixazululo somlomo seRivastigmine singagwinywa ngqo kusuka kusirinji noma kuhlanganiswe noketshezi ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Hlanganisa nengilazi encane yamanzi, ijusi yezithelo ebandayo, noma isoda. Qiniseka ukuthi uvusa ingxube ngokuphelele. Ungahlanganisi lo muthi nanoma yiluphi uketshezi ngaphandle kwalezo ezisohlwini. Uma umuthi uxutshwe namanzi, ujusi, noma isoda, kufanele uphuzwe kungakapheli amahora amane.

Ukuze uthathe umthamo wesisombululo se-rivastigmine, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Susa isirinji yomlomo oweza nalomuthi esimweni sayo sokuzivikela.
2. Phusha phansi uphendukezele ikepisi elingazweli enganeni ukuvula ibhodlela lesisombululo se-rivastigmine.
3. Faka ichopho lesipontsho somlomo esivulekweni esimhlophe phezu kwebhodlela.
4. Ngenkathi ubambe isirinji uqonde phezulu, donsela ku-plunger uye kuphawu lwenaliti elingana nomthamo wakho.
5. Bheka uketshezi olukusirinji ngamabhamuza omoya. Uma kunamabhamuza amakhulu omoya, hambisa ngobunyoninco isiponji phezulu naphansi izikhathi ezimbalwa. Ungakhathazeki ngamabhamuza amancane omoya amancane.
6. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-plunger isendaweni yophawu olingana nomthamo wakho.
7. Susa isirinji yomlomo ebhodleleni ngokudonsela kuyo.
8. Gwinya umthamo wakho kusuka kusirinji ngqo, noma uwuhlanganise noketshezi olukhethile. Phuza noma ugwinye sonke isixazululo.
9. Sula ingaphandle lesirinji yomlomo ngesicubu esihlanzekile, bese ubuyisela isipetu esimweni saso.
10. Vala ikepisi elingazweli enganeni ebhodleleni lemithi.

I-Rivastigmine nayo iyasetshenziswa kwesinye isikhathi ukwelapha ukuwohloka komqondo komzimba kaLeyy (isimo lapho ubuchopho buthuthukisa ukwakheka kwamaprotheni okungajwayelekile, futhi ubuchopho nohlelo lwezinzwa lubhujiswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi). Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-rivastigmine,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma ngabe uke waba ne-allergen yokusabela ku-rivastigmine ngemuva kokuthatha i-capsule noma isisombululo somlomo noma ukusebenzisa isichibi sesikhumba, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako zesisombululo se-rivastigmine noma ama-capsules. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-antihistamines; i-aspirin neminye imishanguzo yokulwa nokuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) njenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); i-bethanechol (iDuvoid, i-Urecholine); ipratropium (Atrovent, kuCombivent, DuoNeb); nemithi yesifo i-Alzheimer's, i-glaucoma, isifo samathumbu esibuhlungu, isifo sokuhamba, izilonda, noma izinkinga zomchamo. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesisindo esingaphansi kuka-110 lb (50 kg), uma uke waba nesifo somoya, izilonda, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma esinye isifo senhliziyo, isibindi, izinso noma amaphaphu.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-rivastigmine, shayela udokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-rivastigmine.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

Uma uphuthelwa ukuthatha i-rivastigmine isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukuyithatha futhi. Kuzodingeka uqale kabusha ukuyithatha ngomthamo ophansi.

I-Rivastigmine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• isilungulela noma isisu
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukuncipha komzimba
• isifo sohudo
• ukuqunjelwa
• igesi
• ubuthakathaka
• isiyezi
• ikhanda
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ukungabi namandla
• ukuqhaqhazela noma ukuwohloka kokudlidlizela
• ukujuluka okwandayo
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
• ukudideka

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuqubuka
• isifuba
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• indle emnyama neyokulinda
• igazi elibomvu endle
• ukuhlanza okunegazi
• izinto zokuhlanza ezibukeka njengezizathu zekhofi
• ubunzima bokuchama
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• isithuthwane
• ukudana
• ukukhathazeka
• isimilo esinolaka
• ukuzwa amazwi noma ukubona izinto ezingekho
• ukunyakaza okungalawuleki kanye nokuphambana kwemisipha

I-Rivastigmine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Gcina isixazululo se-rivastigmine endaweni emile. Ungafaki isixazululo se-rivastigmine efrijini noma uvumele isisombululo se-rivastigmine siqandeke.

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ukwanda kwamathe
• ukujuluka
• inhliziyo ishaya kancane
• ukungakwazi ukubamba umchamo
• ukucabanga nokuhamba kancane
• isiyezi
• ukuquleka
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukuphefumula kanzima
• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi
• ukudlikiza

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Exelon^®