I-Modafinil
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-modafinil,
- I-Modafinil ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
I-Modafinil isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukulala ngokweqile okubangelwa yi-narcolepsy (isimo esidala ukulala ngokweqile emini) noma ukushintsha inkinga yokulala emsebenzini (ukulala ngezikhathi ezihleliwe zokuvuka nobunzima bokulala noma ukulala ngesikhathi sokulala okuhleliwe kubantu abasebenza ebusuku noma ngokushintshana amashifu). I-Modafinil nayo isetshenziswa kanye namadivayisi okuphefumula noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukuvimbela ukulala ngokweqile okubangelwa ukuvimbela ukulala kwe-apnea / hypopnea syndrome (i-OSAHS; inkinga yokulala lapho isiguli siyeke khona ukuphefumula noma siphefumule kancane izikhathi eziningi ngesikhathi sokulala ngakho-ke asitholi ngokwanele ukulala okuphumuzayo). UModafinil usekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-ejenti wokukhuthaza ukuvuka. Isebenza ngokuguqula inani lezinto ezithile zemvelo endaweni yobuchopho elawula ukulala nokuvuka.
IModafinil iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla. Uma uthatha i-modafinil ukwelapha i-narcolepsy noma i-OSAHS, mhlawumbe uzoyithatha ekuseni. Uma uthatha i-modafinil ukuphatha i-shift work sleep disorder, cishe uzoyithatha ihora eli-1 ngaphambi kokuqala kokushintsha komsebenzi wakho. Thatha i-modafinil ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Ungashintshi isikhathi sosuku osithatha i-modafinil ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma umsebenzi wakho wokushintsha ungaqali ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-modafinil njengoba iqondisiwe.
I-Modafinil ingaba yindlela yokwenza umkhuba. Ungathathi umthamo omkhulu, uthathe kaningi, noma uthathe isikhathi eside kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
I-Modafinil inganciphisa ukulala kwakho, kepha ngeke ikwelaphe inkinga yakho yokulala. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-modafinil noma ngabe uzizwa uphumule kahle. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-modafinil ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
I-Modafinil akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sokulala ngokwanele. Landela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho mayelana nemikhuba emihle yokulala. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amadivayisi okuphefumula noma ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa udokotela wakho akumisele ukwelapha isimo sakho, ikakhulukazi uma une-OSAHS.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-modafinil,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-modafinil, armodafinil (Nuvigil), noma eminye imithi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela nemishanguzo ongayinikiwe, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyiphuzayo. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin); imishanguzo ethile efana ne-amitriptyline, i-amoxapine, i-clomipramine (i-Anafranil), i-desipramine (i-Norpramin), i-doxepin (i-Sinequan), i-imipramine (i-Tofranil), i-nortriptyline (i-Aventyl, i-Pamelor), i-protriptyline (i-Vivactil), ne-trimontramine (i-trimontramine); ama-antifungal athile afana ne-itraconazole (Sporanox) ne-ketoconazole (Nizoral); i-cyclosporine (iNeoral, iSandimmune); diazepam (Valium); imithi ethile yokuquleka efana ne-carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenobarbital, ne-phenytoin (Dilantin); i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, kufaka phakathi isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ne-tranylcypromine (i-Parnate); i-propranolol (Inderal); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ekhethiwe efana ne-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Paxil), ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); i-rifampin (i-Rifadin, i-Rimactane); kanye ne-triazolam (Halcion). Eminye imithi eminingi ingase futhi ihlanganyele ne-modafinil, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uphuza noma wake waphuza utshwala obuningi, wasebenzisa noma wake wasebenzisa izidakamizwa zasemgwaqweni, noma usebenzise ngokweqile imithi kadokotela, ikakhulukazi izikhuthazi. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi wake waba nobuhlungu besifuba, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungavamile, noma ezinye izinkinga zenhliziyo ngemuva kokuthatha into evuselelayo, futhi uma uke waba nomfutho wegazi ophakeme noma wake waba nawo; isifo senhliziyo; ubuhlungu besifuba; ukugula ngengqondo njengokucindezeleka, i-mania (ukukhathazeka, imizwa ejabule ngokweqile), noma i-psychosis (ubunzima bokucabanga kahle, ukuxhumana, ukuqonda iqiniso, nokuziphatha ngendlela efanele); noma isifo senhliziyo, isibindi noma sezinso.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi i-modafinil inganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokuvimbela inzalo ngamahomoni (amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha, amabala, izindandatho, okufakelwa, imijovo, kanye namadivayisi we-intrauterine). Sebenzisa enye indlela yokulawula ukubeletha ngenkathi uthatha i-modafinil kanye nenyanga ye-1 ngemuva kokuyeka ukuyithatha. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinhlobo zokulawulwa kokuzalwa okuzokusebenzela ngesikhathi nangemva kokwelashwa kwakho nge-modafinil.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-modafinil, shayela udokotela wakho.
- uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-modafinil.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi i-modafinil ingathinta ukwahlulela kwakho noma ukucabanga kwakho futhi kungenzeka ingabukhululi ngokuphelele ubuthongo obubangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwakho. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani. Uma ukugweme ukushayela nezinye izinto eziyingozi ngenxa yesifo sakho sokulala, ungaqali ukwenza le misebenzi futhi ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho noma ngabe uzizwa uqaphile.
- qaphela ukuthi kufanele ugweme ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-modafinil.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokudla isithelo samagilebhisi noma ukuphuza ijusi lamagilebhisi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Kufanele weqe umthamo ongabanjwanga. Linda kuze kube yisikhathi esilandelayo lapho kufanele uthathe khona i-modafinil, bese uthatha umthamo wakho ojwayelekile. Uma uthatha i-modafinil sekwephuzile osukwini lwakho lokuvuka, ungakuthola kunzima ukulala. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Modafinil ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ikhanda
- isiyezi
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
- ukozela
- isicanucanu
- isifo sohudo
- ukuqunjelwa
- igesi
- isilungulela
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ukuthanda okungajwayelekile
- umlomo owomile
- ukoma ngokweqile
- ekhaleni
- ukuqhuma
- ukujuluka
- imisipha eqinile noma ubunzima bokuhamba
- ukuhlungu obusemhlane
- ukudideka
- ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba wakho
- ukushisa, ukuluma, noma ukuba ndikindiki kwesikhumba
- ubunzima bokubona noma ubuhlungu beso
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- ukuqubuka
- amabhamuza
- ukukhipha isikhumba
- izilonda zomlomo
- isifuba
- ukulunywa
- ukushaqeka
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- ukushesha, ukushaya ngamandla, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
- udidekile, ujabule ngokweqile
- ukubona izinto ezingekho (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
- ukukhathazeka
- ukudana
- ucabanga ukuzibulala noma ukuzilimaza
I-Modafinil ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Gcina i-modafinil endaweni ephephile ukuze kungabikho omunye umuntu ongayithatha ngengozi noma ngenhloso. Gcina umbhalo walokho ukuthi kushiywe amaphilisi amangaki ukuze wazi ukuthi kukhona yini okungekho.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
- ukuyaluza
- ukungahlaliseki
- ukudideka
- ukusangana (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
- uvalo
- ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okuhamba kancane, noma okushaya ngamandla
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- isicanucanu
- isifo sohudo
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Ukuthengisa noma ukunikela nge-modafinil kuphambene nomthetho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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