Umlobi: Janice Evans
Usuku Lokudalwa: 27 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Injectvirtide Injection - Umuthi
Injectvirtide Injection - Umuthi

-Delile

I-Enfuvirtide isetshenziswa kanye neminye imithi yokwelapha ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculaza (i-HIV).I-Enfuvirtide isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-HIV entry kanye ne-fusion inhibitors. Isebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-HIV egazini. Yize i-enfuvirtide ingayelaphi i-HIV, ingahle inciphise amathuba okuba ne-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS) kanye nezifo ezihlobene ne-HIV ezinjengezifo ezibucayi noma umdlavuza. Ukuthatha le mithi kanye nokwenza ucansi oluphephile nokwenza ezinye izinguquko endleleni yokuphila kunganciphisa ubungozi bokudlulisela (ukusabalalisa) igciwane le-HIV kwabanye abantu.

I-Enfuvirtide iza njengempuphu ezohlanganiswa namanzi oyinyumba futhi ijojowe ngomgogodla (ngaphansi kwesikhumba). Kuvamise ukujova kabili ngosuku. Ukukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule ukujova i-enfuvirtide, injeke cishe ngezikhathi ezifanayo usuku ngalunye. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-enfuvirtide njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.


I-Enfuvirtide ilawula i-HIV kepha ayiyelaphi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-enfuvirtide noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukusebenzisa i-enfuvirtide ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma uphuthelwa imithamo noma uyeka ukusebenzisa i-enfuvirtide, isimo sakho singaba nzima ukwelashwa Uma ukunikezwa kwe-enfuvirtide kuqala ukwehla, thola okuningi kudokotela noma kukhemisi wakho.

Uzothola umthamo wakho wokuqala we-enfuvirtide ehhovisi likadokotela wakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungazijovela i-enfuvirtide ngokwakho noma umngane noma isihlobo senze imijovo. Udokotela wakho uzoqeqesha umuntu ozobe ejova umuthi, futhi uzomhlola ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi angawufaka kahle yini umjovo. Qiniseka ukuthi wena kanye nomuntu ozobe ejova ufunda imininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli esiza ne-enfuvirtide ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa okokuqala ekhaya.

Ungajova i-enfuvirtide noma yikuphi ngaphambili kwamathanga akho, esiswini sakho, noma ezingalweni ezingaphezulu. Ungafaki i-enfuvirtide ngaphakathi noma eduze kwenkaba yakho (inkinobho yesisu) noma kunoma iyiphi indawo ngqo ngaphansi kwebhande noma okhalweni; eduze kwendololwane, idolo, imbilapho, izinqe ezingezansi noma zangaphakathi; noma ngqo ngaphezulu kwesitsha segazi. Ukunciphisa amathuba okuba buhlungu, khetha indawo ehlukile yomjovo ngamunye. Gcina umkhondo wezindawo ojova kuzo i-enfuvirtide, futhi ungafaki umjovo endaweni efanayo amahlandla amabili elandelana. Sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukuze uhlole indawo oyikhethile ukuthola amaqhuqhuva aqinile ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Ungalokothi ufake i-enfuvirtide kunoma yisiphi isikhumba esine-tattoo, isibazi, ukulimaza, imvukuzane, indawo yokusha, noma esabelwe umjovo wangaphambilini we-enfuvirtide.


Ungalokothi usebenzise izinaliti, imijovo, izitsha ze-enfuvirtide, noma izitsha zamanzi angenamagciwane. Lahla izinaliti nemijovo esetshenzisiwe esitsheni esingamelana nokubhoboza. Ungazifaki kudoti. Ungalahla izigqoko zotshwala ezisetshenzisiwe nodengezi kudoti, kepha uma ubona igazi kuphini lotshwala, lifake esitsheni esingamelana nokubhoboza. Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi mayelana nokuthi ungasilahla kanjani isitsha esingamelana nokubhoboza.

Ngaphambi kokulungiselela umthamo we-enfuvirtide, geza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi. Ngemuva kokugeza izandla, ungathinti lutho ngaphandle kwemithi, okuhlinzekwayo, nendawo lapho uzofaka khona umuthi.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomjovo womenzi wesiguli. Funda ngokucophelela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungalungiselela kanjani futhi ujove umthamo wakho. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-enfuvirtide.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.


Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-enfuvirtide,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-enfuvirtide, mannitol, noma eminye imithi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela nemishanguzo ongayinikiwe, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyiphuzayo. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma ngama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (Coumadin).
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uma usebenzisa noma uke wasebenzisa umjovo (ojojowe emthanjeni) izidakamizwa zasemgwaqweni, futhi uma uke waba noma uke waba ne-hemophilia noma esinye isimo sokuvala igazi noma ukopha, noma isifo samaphaphu.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-enfuvirtide, shayela udokotela wakho. Akufanele uncelise ibele uma utheleleke nge-HIV noma uma usebenzisa i-enfuvirtide.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi i-enfuvirtide ingakwenza ube nesiyezi. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Jova umthamo ophuthelwe ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Musa ukujova umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenzela okulahlekile.

I-Enfuvirtide ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, ukuhayiza, ukungakhululeki, isizotha, ububomvu, ukulimaza, indawo eqinile yesikhumba, noma izigaxa endaweni lapho ufake khona i-enfuvirtide
  • ubunzima bokuwa noma ukulala
  • ukudana
  • uvalo
  • ukukhathala
  • ubuthakathaka
  • ubuhlungu bemisipha
  • isicanucanu
  • ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
  • izinguquko kwikhono lokunambitha ukudla
  • ukuncipha komzimba
  • isifo sohudo
  • ukuqunjelwa
  • izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
  • ikhala eligijimayo elinobuhlungu besono
  • izinsumpa noma izilonda ezibandayo
  • izindlala ezivuvukele
  • amehlo abuhlungu, abomvu, noma acwebe izinyembezi

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukuqhuma, ukuvuvukala, imfudumalo, noma ubomvu endaweni ojoje ngayo i-enfuvirtide
  • ukuqubuka
  • imfiva
  • ukuhlanza
  • isicanucanu ngokuqubuka kanye / noma ngomkhuhlane
  • Ukugodola
  • ukuquleka
  • isiyezi
  • ukungaboni kahle
  • ukukhwehlela
  • ukuphefumula kanzima
  • igazi emchameni
  • ukuvuvukala kwezinyawo
  • ukuphefumula okusheshayo
  • ukuphelelwa umoya
  • ubuhlungu, ukuvutha, ukuba ndikindiki, noma ukuncinza ezinyaweni noma emilenzeni
  • indle ephaphathekile noma enamafutha
  • ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo

I-Enfuvirtide ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina lo muthi namanzi oyinyumba ahambisana nawo ezitsheni abangene kuzo, zivalwe ngci, futhi zingafinyeleleki ezinganeni. Zigcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Uma zingakwazi ukugcinwa ekamelweni lokushisa, zifake esiqandisini. Uma uxuba umuthi namanzi oyinyumba kusengaphambili, gcina ingxube esitsheni esiqandisini amahora angafika kwangu-24. Ungalokothi ugcine imithi exubekile esirinji.

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-enfuvirtide.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi usebenzisa i-enfuvirtide.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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