I-Rosuvastatin

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-rosuvastatin,
• I-Rosuvastatin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

I-Rosuvastatin isetshenziswa kanye nokudla, ukwehlisa isisindo somzimba, nokuzivocavoca umzimba ukunciphisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi nokunciphisa amathuba okuthi ukuhlinzeka inhliziyo kuzodingeka kubantu abanesifo senhliziyo noma abasengozini yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo. I-Rosuvastatin nayo isetshenziselwa ukwehlisa inani le-cholesterol efana ne-low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') kanye ne-triglycerides egazini nokukhulisa inani le-cholesterol ephakeme kakhulu (i-HDL) cholesterol ('cholesterol enhle') ) egazini. I-Rosuvastatin ingasetshenziswa kanye nokudla ukunciphisa inani le-cholesterol nezinye izinto ezinamafutha egazini ezinganeni nasebusheni abaneminyaka engu-8 kuya kwengu-17 ubudala abane-heterozygous hypercholesterolemia (isimo esizuzwe njengefa lapho i-cholesterol ingasuswa emzimbeni ngokujwayelekile ). I-Rosuvastatin isetshenziswa kanye nokudla, futhi iyodwa noma ihlanganiswe neminye imithi, ukunciphisa inani le-cholesterol nezinye izinto ezinamafutha egazini kubantu abadala nasezinganeni nasebusheni abaneminyaka engu-7 kuya kwengu-17 ubudala abane-hypomoholeoleolemia yomndeni (isimo esizuzwe njengefa lapho i-cholesterol ingenakususwa emzimbeni ngokujwayelekile). I-Rosuvastatin isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (ama-statins). Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-cholesterol emzimbeni ukwehlisa inani le-cholesterol engakha ezindongeni zemithambo futhi ivimbele ukugeleza kwegazi liye enhliziyweni, ebuchosheni nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Ukuqoqeka kwe-cholesterol namafutha eceleni kwezindonga zemithambo (inqubo eyaziwa ngokuthi i-atherosclerosis) kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi, ngakho-ke, ukunikezwa komoya-mpilo enhliziyweni yakho, ebuchosheni nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Ukwehlisa izinga legazi lakho le-cholesterol namafutha nge-rosuvastatin kukhonjisiwe ukuvimbela isifo senhliziyo, i-angina (ubuhlungu besifuba), imivimbo nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.

IRosuvastatin iza njengethebhulethi (iCrestor) ezothathwa ngomlomo. I-Rosuvastatin iza futhi njenge-capsule (i-Ezallor) ukuthatha ngomlomo noma ukuvula, ukuxubana namanzi, nokuhambisa ngepayipi lokudla. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla. Thatha i-rosuvastatin ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-rosuvastatin njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi we-rosuvastatin futhi akhuphule kancane umthamo wakho, hhayi ngaphezu kwesisodwa njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamane.

Gwinya amaphilisi (Ezallor) wonke; ungawahlafune noma uwachoboze. Uma ungakwazi ukugwinya i-capsule, vula i-capsule bese ufafaza ngokucophelela okuqukethwe ku-1 isipuni se-applesauce. Gwinya yonke ingxube ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuhlafuna. Ungayigcini ingxube ye-appleauce ukuze uyisebenzise kamuva.

Qhubeka uthathe i-rosuvastatin noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-rosuvastatin ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-rosuvastatin,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-rosuvastatin, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezibhebheni ze-rosuvastatin noma amaphilisi. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin, i-Jantoven); i-colchicine (ama-Colcrys); i-cimetidine (Tagamet); i-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); darolutamide (Nubeqa); i-eltrombopag (i-Promacta); ketoconazole (Nizoral); eminye imithi ye-cholesterol ephezulu efana ne-fenofibrate (Tricor), i-gemfibrozil (i-Lopid), ne-niacin (i-Niaspan, i-Niacor); imithi ethile yegciwane le-hepatitis C (HCV) efaka i-dasabuvir ethathwe nge-ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ne-ritonavir (i-Viekira Pak); i-glecaprevir ethathwe nge-pibrentasvir (Mavyret), ledipasvir ethathwe nge-sofosbuvir (Harvoni), simeprevir (ayisatholakali e-US), noma i-sofosbuvir ethathwe nge-velpatasvir kanye / noma ne-voxilaprevir (i-Epclusa, Vosevi); ama-HIV protease inhibitors athile afaka i-atazanavir (Reyataz) ethathwe nge-ritonavir (Norvir), ne-lopinavir ne-ritonavir (Kaletra); regorafenib (Stivarga); kanye ne-spironolactone (Aldactone). Eminye imithi eminingi ingase futhi ihlanganyele ne-rosuvastatin, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho nalawo angaveli kulolu hlu. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• uma uthatha i-aluminium ne-magnesium hydroxide antacids (Mylanta, Maalox), thatha okungenani amahora amabili ngemuva kwe-rosuvastatin.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sesibindi. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri ukuze abone ukuthi isibindi sakho sisebenza kahle kanjani noma ngabe awucabangi ukuthi unesifo sesibindi. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-rosuvastatin uma unesifo sesibindi noma uma izivivinyo zibonisa ukuthi ungahle ube nesifo sesibindi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ungowase-Asia, uma uphuza iziphuzo ezidakayo ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 nsuku zonke, uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu, uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi, noma uma uke waquleka noma waba nokuhlukunyezwa , umfutho wegazi ophansi, noma isifo sezinso noma segilo.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Akufanele ukhulelwe ngenkathi uthatha i-rosuvastatin. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela zokulawula ukubeletha ongazisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-rosuvastatin, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. IRosuvastatin ingalimaza umbungu.
• ungancelisi ibele ngenkathi uthatha i-rosuvastatin.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-rosuvastatin. Uma ungeniswe esibhedlela ngenxa yokulimala kanzima noma ukutheleleka, tshela udokotela okuphatha ukuthi uthatha i-rosuvastatin.
• buza udokotela wakho ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile kweziphuzo ezidakayo ngenkathi uthatha i-rosuvastatin. Utshwala bungakhuphula ubungozi bemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Yidla ukudla okunamafutha aphansi, okunamafutha amancane. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela zonke izincomo zokuzivocavoca nezokudla ezenziwa ngudokotela wakho noma udokotela odlayo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) ukuthola eminye imininingwane yokudla ku-http: //www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma kungaphansi kwamahora angu-12 ngaphambi kokuba umthamo wakho olandelayo uhlelelwe, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Rosuvastatin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukuqunjelwa
• ubuhlungu besisu
• isiyezi
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
• ukudana
• ubuhlungu obuhlangene
• ikhanda
• inkumbulo noma ukukhohlwa
• ukudideka

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha:

• ubuhlungu bemisipha, ubumnene, noma ubuthakathaka (noma uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka ngemuva kokumisa i-rosuvastatin)
• ukungabi namandla
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• umchamo omnyama, obomvu; ukuncipha kwenani lomchamo; ubuthakathaka; nobuhlungu bemisipha
• ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
• umchamo onombala omnyama
• ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu
• isicanucanu
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ubuthakathaka
• ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• ukuqubuka
• isifuba
• ukulunywa
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• ukushaqeka

I-Rosuvastatin ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa kwelebhu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, ikakhulukazi uma uba nezimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwe-laboratory, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi uthatha i-rosuvastatin.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Crestor^®
• Ezallor^®