Adapalene

-Delile

• Ukuze usebenzise ukhilimu, ijeli, noma isisombululo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-adapalene,
• I-Adapalene ingadala imiphumela emibi. Lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zingathinta isikhumba sakho phakathi nokwelashwa kwamasonto okuqala ayi-2-4. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

I-Adapalene isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinduna. U-Adapalene usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-retinoid-like compounds. Isebenza ngokumisa izinduna ekwakheni ngaphansi kobuso besikhumba.

I-adaptalene kadokotela iza njengejeli, isisombululo (uketshezi), nokhilimu ozofakwa esikhunjeni. Isixazululo sifika ebhodleleni lengilazi elinomfakisicelo nanjengezibambiso ngazinye (ukusula okwenziwe ngomuthi kokukwenza kanye). Okungabhalwanga (ngaphezu kwekhawunta) i-adapalene iza njengejeli ukufaka esikhumbeni. I-Adapalene ivame ukusetshenziswa kanye ngosuku ngesikhathi sokulala. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela noma ilebula lephakheji ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Faka isicelo se-adapalene njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayifaki ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho noma okushiwo kuphakheji. Ukufaka ama-adapalene amaningi noma ukusebenzisa i-adaplene kaningi kunokunconywa ngeke kusheshise noma kuthuthukise imiphumela, kepha kungacasula isikhumba sakho.

I-Adapalene ilawula izinduna kepha ayiyelaphi. I-acne yakho ingase ibe yimbi phakathi namasonto ambalwa okuqala okwelashwa, futhi kungathatha amasonto ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayi-12 noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uzwe inzuzo ephelele ye-adapalene. Izinduna zingathatha amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ukwakheka ngaphansi kwesikhumba, futhi phakathi namasonto okuqala okwelashwa kwakho, i-adaptalene ingaletha lezi zinduna ebusweni besikhumba. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-adapalene noma induna yakho iba yimbi noma ungaboni ngcono kakhulu ekuqaleni.

Ungasebenzisi i-adapalene esikhunjeni esishiswe yilanga, ephukile, noma embozwe yi-eczema (isifo sesikhumba). Uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimo, ungasebenzisi i-adapalene kuze kuphole isikhumba sakho.

Qaphela ukuthi ungatholi i-adaptalene emehlweni akho, ekhaleni, noma emlonyeni. Uma uthola i-adaptalene emehlweni akho, geza ngamanzi amaningi bese ushayela udokotela wakho. Amehlo akho angahle acasuke, avuvuke, noma atheleleke.

Ukuze usebenzise ukhilimu, ijeli, noma isisombululo, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Geza ngobumnene isikhumba esithintekile ngensipho emnene noma umuthi wokuhlanza ongenasepha bese ubamba ithawula elithambile. Ungasebenzisi izihlanza ezinokhahlo noma ezilimazayo, futhi ungasikhuhli ngamandla isikhumba sakho. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthi ancoma umhlanzi ohlanzekile.
2. Uma usebenzisa i-gel noma ukhilimu, sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukusabalalisa ifilimu elincanyana lemithi endaweni ethintekile. Uma usebenzisa i-pledget, yisuse esikhwameni se-foil bese usula ngobumnene indawo ethintekile. Uma usebenzisa ibhodlela lengilazi lesisombululo, faka ungqimba omncane endaweni ethintekile usebenzisa isicelo esifakiwe. I-Adapalene kufanele isetshenziswe kuyo yonke indawo ethintekile, hhayi kuphela kwinduna eyodwa noma endaweni eyodwa.
3. Ungase uzwe ukufudumala okuncane noma ukuluma endaweni lapho ufake khona i-adapalene. Lo muzwa ujwayelekile futhi kufanele uhambe ngokwawo ngesikhathi esifushane.
4. Uma usebenzise isibambiso, usilahle ngemuva kokusebenzisa. Ungayilondolozi ukuze usebenzise futhi.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-adapalene,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-adaptalene noma eminye imithi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyisebenzisayo noma oyisebenzisayo. Qiniseka ukuthi uyasho yonke imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kufaka phakathi insipho, izinto zokuhlanza, izithambisi nezimonyo. Imikhiqizo eminingi yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba ingacasula isikhumba sakho uma uyisebenzisa nge-adapalene. Lokhu kungenzeka ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa imikhiqizo enokhahlo, yomise isikhumba, noma iqukethe utshwala, izinongo, i-lime rind, isulfure, i-resorcinol, i-salicylic acid, i-glycolic acid, noma i-alpha hydroxy acid. Uma ubusebenzisa le mikhiqizo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukuthi ulinde isikhumba sakho sibuyele kokujwayelekile ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-adapalene.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba ne-eczema noma umdlavuza.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-adapalene, shayela udokotela wakho.
• hlela ukugwema ukuvezwa yilanga langempela nelokufakelwa (imibhede yokushuka kanye nezibani zelanga) futhi ugqoke izingubo zokuzivikela, izibuko zelanga, nesikrini selanga nge-SPF engu-15 noma ngaphezulu, ikakhulukazi uma ushiswa yilanga kalula. Futhi gwema ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emakhazeni noma emoyeni. I-Adapalene ingenza isikhumba sakho sizwele ekukhanyeni kwelanga noma esimweni sezulu esibi kakhulu.
• ungasebenzisi i-wax eshisayo ukususa izinwele ezingafuneki ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-adapalene.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi amafutha okuthambisa angasiza ukukhulula isikhumba esomile noma ukucasuka okungenzeka kusetshenziswe i-adapalene,

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenzela okulahlekile.

I-Adapalene ingadala imiphumela emibi. Lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zingathinta isikhumba sakho phakathi nokwelashwa kwamasonto okuqala ayi-2-4. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ububomvu
• ukukala
• ukoma
• ukushisa noma ukuluma
• ukulunywa

Imithi efana ne-adaptalene idale izicubu ezilwaneni zaselabhorethri ezinikezwe imishanguzo futhi zavezwa yilanga langempela noma elenzelwe. Akwaziwa ukuthi i-adapalene iyayandisa yini ingozi yamathumba kubantu. Zivikele ekukhanyeni kwelanga nezibani zelanga ngenkathi uthatha i-adapalene, bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuphuza lo muthi.

I-Adapalene ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Uma usebenzisa ibhodlela lesisombululo se-adapalene, qiniseka ukuligcina limile.

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Akufanele ugwinye i-adapalene. Uma ugwinya i-adapalene, shayela isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Differin^®

• U-Epiduo^® (equkethe i-Adapalene, Benzoyl Peroxide)