I-Rolapitant
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-rolapitant,
- I-rolapitant ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
I-Rolapitant isetshenziswa kanye neminye imithi ukuvimbela isicanucanu nokuhlanza okungenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuthola imithi ethile ye-chemotherapy. URolapitant usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-antiemetics. Isebenza ngokuvimba isenzo se-neurokinin ne-P, izinto zemvelo ebuchosheni ezibangela isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
I-rolapitant iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa njengomthamo owodwa kungakapheli amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuqala kwamakhemikhali. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-rolapitant njengoba nje uqondisiwe.
Ungathathi i-rolapitant ngaphezu kwesisodwa njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-14.
Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-rolapitant,
- Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma uneguliswa i-rolapitant, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezisemaphilisi e-rolapitant. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-thioridazine noma i-pimozide (i-Orap). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-rolapitant uma uthatha eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yale mithi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: dextromethorphan (Robitussin, abanye), digoxin (Lanoxin), irinotecan (Camptosar), methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall) ,, rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifamate, eRifater), rosuvastatin (ICrestor), ne-topotecan (iHycamtin). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imithi eminingi ingaxhumana ne-rolapitant, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi noma wake waba naso.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-rolapitant, shayela udokotela wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
I-Rolapitant kufanele ithathwe kuphela ngaphambi kwamakhemikhali njengoba uyalelwe udokotela wakho. Akufanele ithathwe ngezikhathi ezihleliwe njalo.
I-rolapitant ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- izinqa
- ubuhlungu besisu
- ukuncipha kokudla
- isiyezi
- isilungulela
- izilonda zomlomo
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- umkhuhlane, amakhaza, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
I-rolapitant ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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